发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Sociological Theory and Methods最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Effects of Externalities on Patterns of Exchange 外部性对交换模式的影响
Sociological Theory and Methods Pub Date : 2008-06-30 DOI: 10.11218/OJJAMS.23.91
J. Dijkstra, M. Assen
{"title":"Effects of Externalities on Patterns of Exchange","authors":"J. Dijkstra, M. Assen","doi":"10.11218/OJJAMS.23.91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11218/OJJAMS.23.91","url":null,"abstract":"Many real−life examples of exchanges with externalities exist. Externalities of exchange are defined as direct consequences of exchanges for the payoff of actors who are not involved in the exchange. This paper focuses on how externalities influence the partner choice in exchange networks. In an experiment two externality conditions are created such that different exchange patterns are predicted in the simplest exchange network with two structurally different complete exchange patterns, the 4−Line. Predictions concerning exchange patterns and ratios are derived from a generalization of the core from game theory. Hypotheses are derived by comparing the predictions for the experimental conditions and by comparison to data from previous experiments on the 4−Line, without externalities. Hypotheses concerning the changes in exchange patterns were corroborated.","PeriodicalId":39496,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Theory and Methods","volume":"36 1","pages":"91-110"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81089243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Decision and Justification in the Social Dilemma of Recycling. II. 回收社会困境中的决策与正当性。2。
Sociological Theory and Methods Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI: 10.11218/OJJAMS.22.49
M. Shinoki, Kunihiro Kimura
{"title":"Decision and Justification in the Social Dilemma of Recycling. II.","authors":"M. Shinoki, Kunihiro Kimura","doi":"10.11218/OJJAMS.22.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11218/OJJAMS.22.49","url":null,"abstract":"In Kimura and Shinoki (2007), after criticizing Diekmann and Preisendörfer’s (1998; 2003) argument on the cognitive strategies to harmonize the discrepancy between attitudes and behaviors, we constructed a two-stage model of decision-making (rational choice) and justification (cognitive dissonance reduction) in a potential “social dilemma” situation, focusing on the problem of recycling. We deduced several propositions from our model and translated some of them into falsifiable predictions. In this paper, we analyze data from a social survey conducted in Sendai, Japan, in order to test these predictions: (1) On average, contributors’ estimate of others’ contribution is greater than non-contributors’ estimate of others’ contribution (the “false consensus effect”); (2) The proportion of the contributors who think that their marginal contribution plays a significant role in the well-functioning of the recycling system is greater than that of the non-contributors who think that their marginal contribution plays a significant role in the well-functioning of the recycling system; (3) On average, the normative consciousness concerning environmental problems is stronger among contributors than among non-contributors. We find that our predictions are almost supported. We also conduct a “critical experiment” in the natural settings on the mechanisms for the false consensus effect. The result reveals that our model is better than the selective exposure hypothesis in explaining it. We examine some possible objections to our model in order to consider what kind of research we need and to clarify the policy implication of our model.","PeriodicalId":39496,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Theory and Methods","volume":"13 2 1","pages":"49-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75540349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Maximally Maintained Inequality and Essentially Maintained Inequality Crossnational Comparisons 最大程度维持不平等和本质维持不平等跨国比较
Sociological Theory and Methods Pub Date : 2006-09-30 DOI: 10.11218/OJJAMS.21.237
M. Hout
{"title":"Maximally Maintained Inequality and Essentially Maintained Inequality Crossnational Comparisons","authors":"M. Hout","doi":"10.11218/OJJAMS.21.237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11218/OJJAMS.21.237","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39496,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Theory and Methods","volume":"31 1","pages":"237-252"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87371205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 44
Statistical Models of Social Fluidity 社会流动性的统计模型
Sociological Theory and Methods Pub Date : 2006-09-30 DOI: 10.11218/OJJAMS.21.215
R. Breen
{"title":"Statistical Models of Social Fluidity","authors":"R. Breen","doi":"10.11218/OJJAMS.21.215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11218/OJJAMS.21.215","url":null,"abstract":"Hypotheses about social fluidity in log-linear models of social mobility are hypotheses about patterns of odds ratios; yet odds ratios are only indirectly related to the interaction parameters of log-linear models. I propose rewriting such models so that the interaction parameters are equal to log odds ratios. This allows straightforward tests of difference and similarity between the odds ratios of different mobility tables. The approach is illustrated using three cross-nationally comparative data sets.","PeriodicalId":39496,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Theory and Methods","volume":"1 1","pages":"215-236"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89676303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Educational Assortative Mating and the Family Background of the Next Generation 教育选型交配与下一代的家庭背景
Sociological Theory and Methods Pub Date : 2006-09-30 DOI: 10.11218/OJJAMS.21.253
R. Mare, Christine R Schwartz
{"title":"Educational Assortative Mating and the Family Background of the Next Generation","authors":"R. Mare, Christine R Schwartz","doi":"10.11218/OJJAMS.21.253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11218/OJJAMS.21.253","url":null,"abstract":"The demographic behaviors of one generation, including marriage, divorce, fertility, and survival, create the population of families in which the next generation of children is raised. Assortative mating between men and women with varying socioeconomic characteristics is a key mechanism in establishing the families of the next generation, but differential fertility, child and parent survival, marital disruption, and parents' socioeconomic mobility modify these marriage patterns. This article examines the demographic mechanisms through which family backgrounds are created. It presents the mathematical links between marriage patterns and the joint distribution of parents' characteristics when their children are born and later in their lives. It illustrates these relationships using data on educational assortative mating, fertility, mortality, and the living arrangements of families in the United States. Although the educational attainments of husbands and wives are strongly associated, patterns of differential fertility reinforce this relationship, resulting in an even strong association between the educational attainments of mothers and fathers.","PeriodicalId":39496,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Theory and Methods","volume":"41 1","pages":"253-278"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86458098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 50
Development of Parametric Simulation Models for Structural Analysis of Voting Behaviors in Public Referendum 全民公决投票行为结构分析参数化模拟模型的建立
Sociological Theory and Methods Pub Date : 2005-12-31 DOI: 10.11218/OJJAMS.20.157
Mizue Ohe, Nobuko Igaki, U. Sumita
{"title":"Development of Parametric Simulation Models for Structural Analysis of Voting Behaviors in Public Referendum","authors":"Mizue Ohe, Nobuko Igaki, U. Sumita","doi":"10.11218/OJJAMS.20.157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11218/OJJAMS.20.157","url":null,"abstract":"Parametric simulation models are developed for structural analysis of voting behaviors in public referendum. By decomposing the residents into eight groups, a mechanism is established to construct transition probability matrices defined on three states (0: undecided; 1: YES; 2: NO), thereby capturing behavioral patterns of the residents in forming their individual opinions toward the voting date. This approach enables one to devise a strategy concerning how to transform the formation of the eight residential groups so as to achieve a target voting result. The validity is tested through eight real cases of Japan and a mock public referendum.","PeriodicalId":39496,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Theory and Methods","volume":"42 1","pages":"157-176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78664155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Whole-Net Base and Social Capital: 全网基础与社会资本:
Sociological Theory and Methods Pub Date : 2005-03-01 DOI: 10.11218/OJJAMS.20.5
Kazuto Misumi
{"title":"Whole-Net Base and Social Capital:","authors":"Kazuto Misumi","doi":"10.11218/OJJAMS.20.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11218/OJJAMS.20.5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39496,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Theory and Methods","volume":"128 1","pages":"5-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79221331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Parametric Decomposition of the Gini Coefficient 基尼系数的参数分解
Sociological Theory and Methods Pub Date : 2005-01-01 DOI: 10.11218/OJJAMS.20.241
Hiroshi Hamada
{"title":"Parametric Decomposition of the Gini Coefficient","authors":"Hiroshi Hamada","doi":"10.11218/OJJAMS.20.241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11218/OJJAMS.20.241","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39496,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Theory and Methods","volume":"67 1","pages":"241-256"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74800971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Market, Trust, and Inequality: 市场、信任与不平等:
Sociological Theory and Methods Pub Date : 2005-01-01 DOI: 10.11218/OJJAMS.20.45
Yoshimichi Sato
{"title":"Market, Trust, and Inequality:","authors":"Yoshimichi Sato","doi":"10.11218/OJJAMS.20.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11218/OJJAMS.20.45","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39496,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Theory and Methods","volume":"9 9","pages":"45-57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72447372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Some Conceptual Problems of Social Capital 社会资本的几个概念问题
Sociological Theory and Methods Pub Date : 2005-01-01 DOI: 10.11218/OJJAMS.20.81
Kazuharu Tsuzuki
{"title":"Some Conceptual Problems of Social Capital","authors":"Kazuharu Tsuzuki","doi":"10.11218/OJJAMS.20.81","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11218/OJJAMS.20.81","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39496,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Theory and Methods","volume":"310 1","pages":"81-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77366400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信