Neeraj Kumar, Anwar Ahmad, Shashank Awasthi, K. Sharma
{"title":"Parameter aware utility proportional fairness scheduling technique in a communication network","authors":"Neeraj Kumar, Anwar Ahmad, Shashank Awasthi, K. Sharma","doi":"10.1504/IJICA.2021.10036515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJICA.2021.10036515","url":null,"abstract":"Conventionally, real-time (inelastic) users and non-real-time (elastic) users are scheduled separately. Further, some users may be left without getting any radio resources. In real scenario, such as in high network traffic, less network coverage, resource allocation for all types of users are needed. In the proposed technique, a utility function is defined for each elastic traffic and inelastic traffic type users. Then, it maximises the total utilities by network utility maximisation approach with considering scheduling parameters such as queue length, head of the line delay and experienced channel condition. Rate allocation based on queue awareness improves fairness among elastic traffic users, delay awareness improves QoS performance of inelastic traffic users and channel condition awareness improves throughput of all users. Further, the network utility maximisation approach provides minimum throughput to all users.","PeriodicalId":39390,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Computing and Applications","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41911728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hierarchical search-based routing protocol for infrastructure-based opportunistic networks","authors":"Deepak Sharma, S. K. Dhurandher, Shiv Kumar","doi":"10.1504/IJICA.2021.10036518","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJICA.2021.10036518","url":null,"abstract":"Opportunistic networks (OppNets) consist of intermittently connected devices where there is no guarantee that a predefined path from source to destination for message transmission exists. In such a sparsely connected network where nodes relay messages in an opportunistic manner, designing a routing protocol is a challenging task. In this paper, a novel routing protocol for infrastructure-based OppNets called the hierarchical search-based routing protocol (HSBRP) has been proposed. This protocol combines the benefits of both fixed and mobile routing techniques, combating the disadvantages posed by each, to give better performance on a multitude of performance metrics like, no single point of failure, fault detection and communication capacity, etc. In the proposed protocol, nodes are arranged in a hierarchical fashion and interactions between different levels of nodes are only allowed through well-defined rules that boost message delivery probability and reduce the overhead of the network.","PeriodicalId":39390,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Computing and Applications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45412970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A novel genetic algorithm with CDF5/3 filter-based lifting scheme for optimal sensor placement","authors":"T. Ganesan, P. Rajarajeswari, S. Nayak, A. Bhatia","doi":"10.1504/IJICA.2021.10036512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJICA.2021.10036512","url":null,"abstract":"The generic algorithm has been receiving significant attention due to the node placement problem in the field of sensor application in terms of machine learning. Sensor deployment is able to provide maximum coverage and maximum connectivity with less energy consumption to sustain the network lifetime. The maximum quality coverage problem has been solved successfully by an evolutionary algorithm while placing nodes in optimal position. In evolutionary algorithms, genetic algorithm (GA) plays an important technique for deploying the sensor in the form of population matrix. However, the existing techniques are unable to place sensor position perfectly. In this paper, a novel genetic algorithm with second generation wavelet transform (SGWT) is proposed for identifying optimal potential position for node placement. In order to improve the quality of population matrix, bi-orthogonal Cohen-Daubechies-Feauveau wavelet (CDF 5/3) has been employed. The proposed method is performed primarily to generate sensor position with different populations. Subsequently, it can extend to CDF5/3 filter-based lifting scheme to adjust the sensor position. The proposed method has been compared with random deployment, genetic algorithm and GA with CDF5/3 wavelets in terms of target to cover by the sensor. The result of the proposed method affirms better optimisation as compared to the state-of-art techniques.","PeriodicalId":39390,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Computing and Applications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49514626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Semantic interoperability in the internet of things - state-of-the-art and prospects","authors":"J. Ahamed, M. Chishti","doi":"10.1504/IJICA.2021.113747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJICA.2021.113747","url":null,"abstract":"Internet of things (IoT) is generally referred to as an internet world of little things with limited storage and processing ability, but facing communication, security, privacy, and interoperabilit...","PeriodicalId":39390,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Computing and Applications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46701626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shorouq S. Almayouf, Atheer M. AlTamimi, Fatimah M. Kharrat, Hessah I. AlSaidan, Naba S. AlQahtani, Sarah I. Bin Nafisah, Mai A. Alduailij
{"title":"Managing the levels of CO2 in a tunnel using oppnet virtual machine","authors":"Shorouq S. Almayouf, Atheer M. AlTamimi, Fatimah M. Kharrat, Hessah I. AlSaidan, Naba S. AlQahtani, Sarah I. Bin Nafisah, Mai A. Alduailij","doi":"10.1504/IJICA.2021.10036520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJICA.2021.10036520","url":null,"abstract":"This work aims at managing the levels of CO2 inside King Abdulaziz Road Tunnel in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, by using heterogeneous systems and devices that can interact with each other autonomously through various communication media. This can be achieved by providing a tunnel with sensors that can detect the increased levels of CO2 and then search for available devices that can help in achieving the goal which is providing a tunnel with a good ventilation system. The sensors should be able to interact with fans to refine the air inside the tunnel and a warning message is sent to the billboard inside the tunnel to be displayed for drivers to take precautions. This can be done by using oppnet virtual machine (OVM). OVM can be downloaded to any device making it oppnet-enabled. Our goal of managing the levels of CO2 inside the tunnel can be achieved by making the sensors, fans and the billboard oppnet-enabled devices to interact with each other and share resources autonomously. The results show that the success rate is 93%, and the time required for our oppnet to succeed is within seven seconds.","PeriodicalId":39390,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Computing and Applications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41934968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Person identification using fusion of deep net facial features","authors":"H. Mehraj, A. H. Mir","doi":"10.1504/IJICA.2021.113618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJICA.2021.113618","url":null,"abstract":"Face base identification is the method of recognising individuals through face images having application domains like information security and surveillance system. Deep networks have proved to be s...","PeriodicalId":39390,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Computing and Applications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42976576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modified bio-inspired algorithms for diagnosis of breast cancer using aggregation","authors":"Moolchand Sharma, Shubbham Gupta, S. Deswal","doi":"10.1504/IJICA.2021.10036070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJICA.2021.10036070","url":null,"abstract":"The most widely detectable of all cancers found in women is breast cancer. The mortality rate is also the second-highest among women with a 12% growth rate. It is very pertinent to diagnose breast cancer in the nascent stages so that the survival of the patient is ensured with the help of proper medication. Several algorithms have been proposed in this regard. However, they have failed to achieve the desired level of accuracy. An improved version of the particle swarm optimisation and firefly algorithm is presented in this paper to overcome the drawbacks of the existing algorithm. The two algorithms are further aggregated to improve the accuracy of the results. The aggregated algorithm is used on the Breast Cancer Wisconsin (Diagnostic) Data Set (real-valued dataset), and results are calculated for different classifiers. An accuracy of 92%-96% is shown by improved particle swarm optimisation and 1%-2% overall hike in the accuracy by improved firefly algorithm, respectively. Finally, the aggregated algorithm shows an accuracy of 93%-97%. Further, random forest classifier has displayed the best accuracy of 97%.","PeriodicalId":39390,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Computing and Applications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44844074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hybrid approach for semantic similarity calculation between Tamil words","authors":"D. Karuppaiah, P. Vincent","doi":"10.1504/ijica.2021.10027869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijica.2021.10027869","url":null,"abstract":"Semantic similarity, sometimes referred as semantic relatedness, is one of the important concepts that help in various applications that involve natural language processing. In literature, there ar...","PeriodicalId":39390,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Computing and Applications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47659280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modified iterative learning controller for efficient power management of hybrid AC/DC microgrid","authors":"S. Angalaeswari, K. Jamuna","doi":"10.1504/IJICA.2021.10036069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJICA.2021.10036069","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, modified ILC is proposed for maintaining stable voltage, frequency and for efficient power management in a hybrid micro grid (HMG). The system is modelled with solar, battery, DC loads at DC bus, wind turbine, utility grid and AC loads at AC bus. An interlinking converter (IC) is connected between the AC and DC bus to facilitate bidirectional power flow. The control of voltage at AC/DC bus and management of power are obtained in the modelled hybrid micro grid with set point weighting iterative learning controller (SPW-ILC) by controlling the interlinking converter both in autonomous and grid connected mode of operation. To minimise the error signal to the controller, the classical optimisation method of sequential quadratic programming (SQP) has been employed to improve the performance of the controller. The simulation results show that the proposed controller have better performance than other controllers under variable source and load conditions.","PeriodicalId":39390,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Computing and Applications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42553066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. Krishnaraj, S. Nagarajan, Vijaya Krishna Sonthi
{"title":"A Review on Existing Learning Techniques Applied in Solving Optical Character Recognition Problem","authors":"N. Krishnaraj, S. Nagarajan, Vijaya Krishna Sonthi","doi":"10.1504/ijica.2021.10033832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijica.2021.10033832","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39390,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Innovative Computing and Applications","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66984024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}