{"title":"Static security assessment using radial basis function neural networks based on growing and pruning method","authors":"D. S. Javan, H. R. Mashhadi, M. Rouhani","doi":"10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697189","url":null,"abstract":"Power system security is one of the major concerns in recent years due to the deregulation of power systems which are forced to operate under stressed operating conditions. This paper presents a novel method based on growing and pruning training algorithm using radial basis function neural network (GPRBFNN) and winner-take-all neural network (WTA) to examine whether the power system is secure under steady-state operating conditions. Hidden layer neurons have been selected with the proposed algorithm which has the advantage of being able to automatically choose optimal centers and distances. A feature selection technique-based class separability index and correlation coefficient has been employed to identify the inputs for the GPRBF network. The advantages of this method are simplicity of algorithm and high accuracy in classification. The effectiveness of the proposed approach has been demonstrated on IEEE 14-bus and IEEE 30-bus systems.","PeriodicalId":393869,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE Electrical Power & Energy Conference","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116493241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fixed-head hydro-thermal scheduling using a modified bacterial foraging algorithm","authors":"I. Farhat, M. El-Hawary","doi":"10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697200","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper the short-term hydro-thermal scheduling problem is solved using a modified bacterial foraging algorithm (MBFA). The integrated hydro-thermal systems considered include fixed-head hydro reservoirs. The short-term hydro-thermal scheduling (STHTS) problem is a dynamic large-scale nonlinear optimization problem which requires solving unit commitment and economic power load dispatch problems. The bacterial foraging algorithm (BFA) is a recently developed evolutionary optimization technique based on the foraging behavior of the E. coli bacteria. The BFA has been successfully employed to solve various optimization problems; however, for large-scale problems such as this problem, it shows poor convergence properties. To overcome this problem considering its high-dimension search space, critical modifications are introduced to the basic BFA. The algorithm presented is validated using two fixed-head test systems. Results show that the proposed algorithm is capable of solving the problem with good performance.","PeriodicalId":393869,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE Electrical Power & Energy Conference","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115361413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modeling and simulation of a soft-starter for a 2 MW wind turbine generators","authors":"L. Mihet-Popa, V. Groza","doi":"10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697228","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper a soft-starter model and its control strategy for connecting solutions to the grid of different operation modes for a wind turbine generator of 2/0.5 MW are evaluated. The thyristors switching for different functions of the firing angle are discussed. A complete simulation model of a constant speed wind turbine with cage rotor and double stator windings induction generator is also presented. The system model proposed in this paper is developed in the dedicated power system simulation tool DIgSILENT, which gives access to an extensive library, but requires implementation of the relevant wind turbine model. The model can be used to study alternative control strategies for wind turbines and additional equipments such as soft-starter, compensation units and storage systems.","PeriodicalId":393869,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE Electrical Power & Energy Conference","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127208391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modeling of Voltage Source Converter based HVDC system in EMTP-RV","authors":"H. Patel, V. Sood","doi":"10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697215","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a detailed model of a Voltage Source Converter (VSC) operated HVDC transmission system, simulated with EMTP-RV package, in order to investigate its operational performance. The VSC control strategy is explained using vector control. The effect of de-coupling between the control parameters is investigated by applying disturbances in the reference quantities of active and reactive power and DC voltage. The simulation results provided validate the vector control strategy for independent control of system parameters.","PeriodicalId":393869,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE Electrical Power & Energy Conference","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127290968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Transient states simulation in power plant auxiliary electrical system","authors":"J. Buchta","doi":"10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697181","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a mathematical model of large power induction motor. The purpose of the proposed model is an analysis of multi-motor system supplied by auxiliary electrical system of power plant. Non-linear model takes into consideration saturation effect and deep-bar effect. Apparent form of model equations simplifies the structure of algorithm and shortens time of calculations. The model keeps two-circuit structure of induction motor model with constant parameters. Results of simulation compared with measurements are presented.","PeriodicalId":393869,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE Electrical Power & Energy Conference","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114388681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Neuro-wavelet based islanding detection technique","authors":"Y. Fayyad, A. Osman","doi":"10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697180","url":null,"abstract":"Connecting distributed generators to the normal radial distribution system improve the power quality and increase the capacity of the electric grid. However, they disturb the radial nature of the network and thus give rise to many problems. Unintentional islanding is one of the encountered problems. In this paper a neuro-wavelet islanding detection technique has been developed. The method is based on the transient voltage signals generated during the islanding event. Discrete wavelet transform is adopted to extract feature vectors which will then be fed to a trained artificial neural network classifier to classify the transients generated as islanding or non-islanding events. The trained classifier was then tested using novel voltage signals. The test results indicate that this approach can detect islanding events with a good degree of accuracy.","PeriodicalId":393869,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE Electrical Power & Energy Conference","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129809700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Economical and ecological aspects of renewable energy generation in coal fired power plant supported with geothermal heat","authors":"J. Buchta, A. Wawszczak","doi":"10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697179","url":null,"abstract":"Hybrid steam power plant with geothermal feedwater preheating enables conversion of low temperature geothermal resources into electricity. The paper presents results of calculation of some performance parameters for 200 MWe rated fossil power unit associated with geothermal well. The paper gives separation rule of renewable energy from conventional one at hybrid power plant output. An influence of geothermal fluid temperature on hybrid power plant performance is discussed in a study and illustrated in charts. Results of economical effectiveness calculation are presented as well.","PeriodicalId":393869,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE Electrical Power & Energy Conference","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129299152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
X. Qiu, Yinghua Dong, Yang Zhao, Wei Yan, Rong Rong
{"title":"Investigation on electromagnetic interference in new energy inverter system","authors":"X. Qiu, Yinghua Dong, Yang Zhao, Wei Yan, Rong Rong","doi":"10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697172","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a new method is proposed to test the conducted electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise of new energy based on analysis the internal structure and measuring principle of line impedance stabilization network. A more accurate measurement of conducted EMI noise in new energy system can be provided by this method in order to design the appropriate filter for conducted EMI noise suppression. In addition, by adding capacitor and inductance in DC side can reduce the EMI noise as well. The result of experimental shows the method is effective.","PeriodicalId":393869,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE Electrical Power & Energy Conference","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123863927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Patrick Couture, Mohammed Mostefa, Abdul Al-Azzawi
{"title":"Designs of solar collector for Hybrid Fiber Optic Lighting system","authors":"Patrick Couture, Mohammed Mostefa, Abdul Al-Azzawi","doi":"10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697234","url":null,"abstract":"A major reason for not seeing many solar energy systems utilized for lighting is the high capital cost. This triggered us to design a novel Hybrid Fibre Optic Lighting System. The proposed system relies on the fact that light rays are free and can be harnessed without the use of expensive tracking systems requiring constant alignments. A successful system must respond to the following criteria. The collector should be fixed and capable of collecting as much sunlight as possible during a sunny day, taking into account any external obstacle. The system has to be robust to withstand all weather conditions and have an efficiency equivalent to that of standard lighting requirements. A control system to turn lighting on/off as needed would be advantageous.","PeriodicalId":393869,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE Electrical Power & Energy Conference","volume":"1051 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116467516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Utilization of the Modulated Power Filter Compensator scheme for a grid connected rural hybrid wind/tidal energy conversion scheme","authors":"T. Aboul-Seoud, A. Sharaf","doi":"10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EPEC.2010.5697211","url":null,"abstract":"Renewable energy is a cheap, clean and abundant source of energy that can be used to feed isolated loads as well as grid connected ones. Wind energy and tidal energy are two popular forms of renewable energy. The variation of output power with the continuous variation of tides or wind speed can cause significant power quality issues. This paper studies a network presenting a rural load, such as a small village, fed from a hybrid wind/tidal turbines that are connected to a weak grid. The effect of the variation in tides and wind speed on the power quality is illustrated via simulation. The introduction of the Modulated Power Filter Compensator (MPFC) to the network establishes a significant improvement to the power quality. The proposed MPFC is a cheap and robust FACTS based device. It is controlled via a tri-loop dynamic error-driven PI controller. This scheme proved its ability to introduce a significant improvement which is illustrated via comparing the simulation results of the studied network with and without the MPFC.","PeriodicalId":393869,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE Electrical Power & Energy Conference","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125736702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}