Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum最新文献

{"title":"PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA JALUR MEDIASI SEBAGAI PERWUJUDAN KEMBALINYA HUKUM BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL","authors":"Randy Atma","doi":"10.24239/blc.v15i2.817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24239/blc.v15i2.817","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia has been agreed in the constitution as a state based on law (Rechstaat), which has a Civil Law system,  but in the history of the development of society before knowing writing and even the existence of written law, people in the archipelago have had their own way to find solutions to social problems carried out with customary values ​​and traditions of morality-based beliefs which are currently known as customary law with the mechanism of Deliberation and Consensus. With the promulgation of the Arbitration Law, the existence of dispute resolution outside the court is further strengthened, of course this opens space for people who actually prefer to carry out a mediation process outside the court route because it is considered more of a solution than solving legal problems through the courts.","PeriodicalId":393722,"journal":{"name":"Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124047651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ADOPSI DALAM TIMBANGAN SYARIAT","authors":"Nadia Nadia, Nurinayah","doi":"10.24239/blc.v15i2.795","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24239/blc.v15i2.795","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research is to clarify adoption in Islamic law. In terms of history, adoption has been common until the beginning of the spread of Islam. The adoption practices or tabanni was then abolished by the revelation of instructions regarding adopted child through Surah al-Ahzab verses 4 and 5. These two verses remind of the prohibition of making adopted child like their biological child and then cutting off the lineage of the child. This practice then returned to become a culture for Muslims in Indonesia, due to the lack of literacy on this subject. Despite the many adoptions without a legal procedure, adoption based on Islamic law has applied formal juridical in the legal structure in Indonesia, the concept is different from tabanni which is closer to hadhanah in a broader sense in fiqh and is included in the category of child care in the Child Protection Laws.","PeriodicalId":393722,"journal":{"name":"Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129170268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IMPLEMENTASI KHIYAR DALAM JUAL BELI ONLINE","authors":"Syathir Sofyan, Teti","doi":"10.24239/blc.v15i2.821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24239/blc.v15i2.821","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the research is to find out how to implement the khiyar principle in online buying and selling, case studies of object inconsistencies in the Shopee marketplace and to find out the inhibiting factors for khiyar implementation in online buying and selling case studies of object mismatches. The type of research used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques consist of interviews and documentation. The data obtained will be analyzed in three steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of khiyar in online buying and selling in cases of object mismatch in practice has implemented khiyar, although in terms of knowledge and literacy about khiyar both from Shopee, sellers, and buyers do not fully understand about khiyar. On the Shopee marketplace site, the khiyar practices applied are “khiyar aib”, “khiyar syarat”, and “khiyar ru’yah”. Khiyar aib is related to the right of complaint owned by the buyer when receiving a defective item. Khiyar syarat relate to the grace period given by the Shopee to the buyer to make a complaint. And for khiyar ru’yah it relates to the right of complaint owned by the buyer because he cannot see the goods ordered directly when the contract takes place.","PeriodicalId":393722,"journal":{"name":"Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125376784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PONDOK PESANTREN DITINJAU DARI PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PENYELENGGARAAN PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN DAERAH DI SULAWESI TENGAH","authors":"Besse Tenriabeng Mursyid","doi":"10.24239/blc.v15i2.824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24239/blc.v15i2.824","url":null,"abstract":"One way to educate the nation's life is through education. This is in line with the 1945 Constitution Article 31 paragraph (1) which states that \"every citizen has the right to education\". One of the educational institutions that has an important role in the development of this religious character is pesantren. Islamic boarding school education can be organized by the Government and/or community groups of religious adherents whose function is to prepare students to become members of the community who understand and practice the values ​​of their religious teachings and/or become experts in religious knowledge. Pesantren education can be held in formal, non-formal, and informal education channels. As an educational institution, Islamic boarding schools have made a major contribution to the formation of religious Indonesian people. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen this pesantren-based learning in Indonesian Islamic society. Several constitutional facts which state that the 20% allocation for education is important to note. In empirical facts, the expectations of Article 31 paragraph (4) of the Constitution are not immediately realized properly, because the existence of Islamic boarding schools and religious education is not included in the allocation. the budget allocation. The presence of regulations cannot be denied is something very important, as a follow-up to the existence of Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System by the regional government of Central Sulawesi Province, an academic document and regional regulation Number 2 of 2014 concerning the implementation of Regional Education and Culture were issued. , specifically described in the weighing sheet of regional regulations, it is explained that the people of Central Sulawesi Province have a diversity of cultures, ethnicities, races, religions and regional origins, which have the potential to create social problems so that regional policies in the field of education and culture are needed that can strengthen a sense of unity and a sense of nationality. This is a breath of fresh air when viewed from the perspective of the existence of these regional regulations that will touch all educational institutions, but in fact this is not the case. However, in 2019 there was Law Number 18 of 2019 concerning Islamic Boarding Schools which became a breath of fresh air for Islamic Boarding School educational institutions in all regions in the unitary territory of the Republic of Indonesia. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":393722,"journal":{"name":"Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122006871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"UNDANG-UNDANG MINERBA UNTUK KEPENTINGAN RAKYAT ATAU PEMERINTAH ?","authors":"R. Akbar, Charissa Azha Rasyid, Muhammad Ikram Nur Fuady","doi":"10.24239/blc.v15i2.750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24239/blc.v15i2.750","url":null,"abstract":"Mining is one of the productive sectors in Indonesia. Good management of mining products requires good regulation as well. This study aims to provide criticism and suggestions to policymakers related to regulations in the mining world. The research method used is normative research with a statutory approach. The study results show that the latest revision of Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Minerals and Coal (UU Minerba) gives rise to pros and cons. In addition, the Minerba Law should provide an embodiment of partiality to the community, but the researchers found a strong gap in the conflict of interest and the violation of the principle of regional autonomy. Furthermore, research shows that more concrete implementing regulations are needed to implement the Minerba Law better. Therefore, the revision of the Minerba Law is a crucial matter for policymakers to carry out immediately.","PeriodicalId":393722,"journal":{"name":"Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum","volume":"1254 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127580139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HAKIM SEBAGAI TOKOH SENTRAL DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM DI INDONESIA","authors":"Suhri Hanafi","doi":"10.24239/blc.v15i2.823","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24239/blc.v15i2.823","url":null,"abstract":"The judge's decision that is a reflection of the upholding or not of law and justice, can not be separated from the role and responsibility of judges both legally and morally as a central figure in law enforcement. This article seeks to describe the responsibility of judges in controlling law enforcement and justice processes in Indonesia by presenting data, both normative, and empirical data. Referring to the facts, the legal downturn that has occurred for decades, poses a severe challenge to the world of justice, especially internal judges in restoring the stability of law enforcement and public trust in the profession of judges. So far, the authority has made new breakthroughs in organizing law enforcement institutions including the profession of judges with integrity and have a great responsibility both legal and moral responsibility. The issuance of several regulations and the establishment of several new legal institutions are evidence of serious efforts to realize fair law enforcement, although it must be recognized that there are still many challenges and obstacles, especially for internal judges.","PeriodicalId":393722,"journal":{"name":"Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126738014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"POLEMIK KEBIJAKAN IMPOR GULA DI INDONESIA","authors":"Ahmad Arief, Syaakir Sofyan","doi":"10.24239/blc.v15i2.810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24239/blc.v15i2.810","url":null,"abstract":"Peningkatan produksi gula dari tahun ke tahun seiring dengan peningkatan kebutuhan gula, sedangkan di Indonesia terjadi penurunan luas areal perkebunan tebu, mengakibatkan perlunya peningkatan impor, dan berujung pada polemik kebijakan impor gula rafinasi dan gula kristal putih. Sehingga pertanyaan penelitian berusaha menjawab polemik kebijakan impor gula rafinasi dan kristal putih. Menjawab pertanyaan penelitian dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan menganalisa antara kebijakan dan polemik yang terjadi pada tataran aplikasi. Kebijakan regulasi terbaru yaitu Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Republik Indonesia Nomor 14 Tahun 2020 tentang Ketentuan Impor ini secara umum terdapat motif tertentu yang dilakukan dalam impor gula, secara hakiki impor mutlak dilakukan dikarenakan produksi gula dalam negeri tidak mampu memenuhi kebutuhan gula secara nasional, namun keputusan dalam mengimpor gula terkesan tergesa-gesa yang memungkinkan terjadinya kelebihan stok.","PeriodicalId":393722,"journal":{"name":"Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121802162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"AGRICULTURE SHARIA CONTRACT BASIS","authors":"Ulfa Ulfa","doi":"10.24239/blc.v15i2.779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24239/blc.v15i2.779","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to provide information and input to the community in carrying out economic activities, especially the community in Tiroang.This research uses qualitative research with method approaches, observations, interviews, documentation, and literature studies.The data analysis technique used is triangulation. The results of this study show that. 1) The form of agricultural land cultivation agreement through a system of cooperation followed by a revenue sharing system is not made in written form because it still uses custom, where the landowner gives up his land or land to be tilled by others.using the provisions of the revenue sharing system. 2) The form of capital in the form of seeds and loss costs; If agricultural land fails to harvest, landowners jointly bear certain losses in the form of pesticides and fertilizers and the rest is borne by landholders.3) A review of Islamic law on the cultivation of agricultural land in the Tiroang community is allowed syar'i because it follows the system of agricultural cooperation known in Islam, namely the muzara'ah system.","PeriodicalId":393722,"journal":{"name":"Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123043475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ETIKA KONSUMSI ISLAM DALAM IMPULSIVE BUYING","authors":"Ermawati Usman","doi":"10.24239/BLC.V15I1.709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24239/BLC.V15I1.709","url":null,"abstract":"Impulsive Buying merupakan pola perilaku konsumen dalam membeli dimana konsumen melakukan pembelian secara spontan tanpa adanya perencanaan terjadi dengan tiba-tiba dan keinginan yang kuat untuk membeli sesuatu dengan segera tanpa adanya suatu pertimbangan untuk konsekuensi yang akan dihadapi. Perilaku ini timbul dipengaruhi oleh rasa penasaran, suasana hati, lingkungan toko, display dan promosi yang ditawarkan. Etika konsumsi merupakan aturan tentang baik dan buruk dalam pemanfaatan barang atau jasa. Islam menganjurkan untuk mengikuti prinsip-prinsip pemenuhan kebutuhan secara tidak berlebih-lebihan, sebagai bentuk ketaatan pada Allah swt., memenuhi tanggung jawab keluarga, memiliki skala prioritas, persediaan untuk keturunan dan juga untuk sosial melalui pemenuhan kewajiban zakat, sedekah dan infaq. Dengan maraknya fenomena impulsive buying maka diperlukan sosialisasi tentang pandangan etika konsumsi Islam dalam berbelanja tanpa terencana. Tulisan ini akan menyorot gaya belanja impulsif menurut etika konsumsi Islam.","PeriodicalId":393722,"journal":{"name":"Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum","volume":"209 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127323739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUKUM PROGRESIF SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF HUKUM YANG IDEAL","authors":"Muhammad Akbar","doi":"10.24239/BLC.V15I1.702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24239/BLC.V15I1.702","url":null,"abstract":"This paper comes up with the idea that to implement the values of justice concerning law enforcement, the paradigmatic transformation from legal positivism to legal progressivism is highly needed. This is because the paradigm of legal progressivism contains compassion, empathy, determination, which are the indicators that contribute to promoting a sense of justice for the community. The historical record of law enforcement in Indonesia has known several names of law enforcers who have made progressive breakthroughs in overcoming the positive legal deadlock, for example, Bismar Siregar, Adi Andoyo Sutjipto, Asikin Kusumaatmadja (Judge); Baharudin Lopa (Prosecutor); Hoegeng (Police) and others. The solution offered in grounding the idea of progressive law is to make it a progressive legal movement.","PeriodicalId":393722,"journal":{"name":"Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129417418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}