Mezinarodni Vztahy最新文献_第2页

Democratic Erosion and Democratic Resilience in Central Europe during COVID-19 新冠肺炎期间中欧的民主侵蚀和民主复原力

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Mezinarodni Vztahy Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.32422/mv-cjir.1818

P. Guasti

引用次数: 10

Adrian Robert Bazbauers and Susan Engel: The Global Architecture of Multilateral Development Banks: A System of Debt or Development? 阿德里安·罗伯特·巴兹鲍尔斯和苏珊·恩格尔:多边开发银行的全球架构:债务体系还是发展体系?

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Mezinarodni Vztahy Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.32422/mv-cjir.1811

M. Hošman

{"title":"Adrian Robert Bazbauers and Susan Engel: The Global Architecture of Multilateral Development Banks: A System of Debt or Development?","authors":"M. Hošman","doi":"10.32422/mv-cjir.1811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32422/mv-cjir.1811","url":null,"abstract":"This book explores the evolution of the 30 functioning multilateral development banks (MDBs). MDBs have their roots in the growing system of international finance and multilateral cooperation, with the first recognisable MDB being proposed by Latin America in financial cooperation with the US in the late 1930s. That Inter-American Bank did not eventuate but was a precursor to the World Bank being negotiated at Bretton Woods in 1944. Since then, a complex network of regional, sub-regional, and specialised development banks has progressively emerged across the globe, including two significant recent entrants established by China and the BRICS. \u0000MDBs arrange loans, credits, and guarantees for investment in member states, generally with the stated aim of fostering economic growth. They operate in both the Global North and South, though there are more MDBs focusing on emerging and developing states. While the World Bank and some of the larger regional banks have been scrutinised, little attention has been paid to the smaller banks or the overall system. This book provides the first study of all 30 MDBs and it evaluates their interrelationships. It analyses the emergence of the MDBs in relation to geopolitics, development paradigms and debt. It includes sections on each of the banks as well as on how MDBs have approached the key sectors of infrastructure, human development, and climate. \u0000This book will be of particular interest to researchers of development finance, global governance, and international political economy.","PeriodicalId":39183,"journal":{"name":"Mezinarodni Vztahy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45571268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Russia’s Vaccine Diplomacy in Central Europe: Between a Political Campaign and a Business Project 俄罗斯在中欧的疫苗外交：在政治运动和商业项目之间

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Mezinarodni Vztahy Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.32422/mv-cjir.1820

Aliaksei Kazharski, A. Makarychev

引用次数: 0

Trine Villumsen Berling, Ulrik Pram Gad, Karen Lund Petersen and Ole Wæver: Translations of Security: A Framework for the Study of Unwanted Futures Trine Villumsen Berling, Ulrik Pram Gad, Karen Lund Petersen和Ole Wæver:《证券的翻译:一个研究不想要的未来的框架》

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Mezinarodni Vztahy Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.32422/mv-cjir.1813

Zdeněk Rod

{"title":"Trine Villumsen Berling, Ulrik Pram Gad, Karen Lund Petersen and Ole Wæver: Translations of Security: A Framework for the Study of Unwanted Futures","authors":"Zdeněk Rod","doi":"10.32422/mv-cjir.1813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32422/mv-cjir.1813","url":null,"abstract":"This book scrutinizes how contemporary practices of security have come to rely on many different translations of security, risk, and danger. \u0000Institutions of national security policies are currently undergoing radical conceptual and organisational changes, and this book presents a novel approach for how to study and politically address the new situation. Complex and uncertain threat environments, such as terrorism, climate change, and the global financial crisis, have paved the way for new forms of security governance that have profoundly transformed the ways in which threats are handled today. Crucially, there is a decentralisation of the management of security, which is increasingly handled by a broad set of societal actors that previously were not considered powerful in the conduct of security affairs. This transformation of security knowledge and management changes the meaning of traditional concepts and practices, and calls for investigation into the many meanings of security implied when contemporary societies manage radical dangers, risks, and threats. It is necessary to study both what these meanings are and how they developed from the security practices of the past. Addressing this knowledge gap, the book asks how different ideas about threats, risk, and dangers meet in the current practices of security, broadly understood, and with what political consequences. \u0000This book will be of interest to students of critical security studies, anthropology, risk studies, science and technology studies and International Relations.","PeriodicalId":39183,"journal":{"name":"Mezinarodni Vztahy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42304775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rethinking the Infodemic: Global Health Security and Information Disorder 对信息危机的反思：全球卫生安全与信息混乱

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Mezinarodni Vztahy Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.32422/mv-cjir.1817

Dagmar Rychnovská

引用次数: 0

Jaroslav Olša, jr.: 150 Years of Hidden Ties Between Koreans and Czechs 雅罗斯拉夫·奥尔沙（Jaroslav Olša，jr.）：朝鲜和捷克之间隐藏的150年关系

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Mezinarodni Vztahy Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.32422/mv-cjir.1814

Veronika Kyseláková

引用次数: 0

NATO between Exclusivity and Inclusivity: Measuring NATO’s Partnerships 北约在排他性和包容性之间：衡量北约的伙伴关系