{"title":"Analysis of Temperature Field of Silicone Heating Plate Based on COMSOL","authors":"Lu Wanli, Zhang Yanqin, Wang Mulan, Qian Yefeng","doi":"10.2174/2212797616666230127122637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2212797616666230127122637","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000In the manufacturing process of lithium batteries for new energy vehicles, silica gel plates shall be used as heating and thermal insulation. This paper takes four groups of silica gel heating plates with different specifications as the research object to predict the temperature distribution of silica gel plates and provide theoretical references for the manufacturing engineering of silica gel heating plates.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Combined with the heat transfer theory, the temperature distribution of silica gel heating plate is predicted by simulation calculation, and the feasibility of this method is verified by experiments, which provide references for the manufacturing engineering of silica gel heating plate.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000This article takes four groups of silica gel plates with different specifications as the research objects, and 30 temperature measurement points are collected. The simulation results are compared with the experimental results to verify the method’s feasibility.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The average error between the experimental and simulation results was ± 2.6℃, which was in line with the expected effect of silica gel plates. This paper’s research process and method can provide theoretical references for the manufacturing engineering of silica gel heating plates.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Taking the silica gel heating plate provided by the factory as the research object, according to the heat transfer theory, the thermal conductivity equation of the silica gel plate was established, which provided a theoretical model for simulation analysis. The experimental results show that the average error between the simulation and experimental results is ±2.6℃, which is in line with the empirical expectation, and the method is feasible. This paper’s research process and practice can provide theoretical reference for the manufacturing engineering of silica gel heating plate.\u0000","PeriodicalId":39169,"journal":{"name":"Recent Patents on Mechanical Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45198413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Peer Effect on Environmental Information Disclosure: Evidence from High-polluting Industries in China","authors":"Jun-cai Chen, Zhiying Ji, Zhuo Chen","doi":"10.2174/2212797616666230127143158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2212797616666230127143158","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Among the research on the influencing factors of environmental information disclosure, scholars rarely identify the factors from the perspective of the enterprise’s external environment, especially peer enterprise behavior. In fact, the disclosure of environmental information by most enterprises in China is still only voluntary, and the form of disclosure is so chaotic that it is easy to be influenced by other enterprises.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000This study aimed to determine whether a firm's EID is affected by peer firms and contribute to the existing literature on the influencing factors of EID.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The purpose of this article is to obtain a conclusion that a company''s environmental disclosure is influenced by its peer companies and to suggest practical implications for environmental regulation.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000An analytical framework incorporating the herd behavior hypothesis, the legitimate theory, and the stakeholder theory is constructed, and fixed effect estimation, as well as a two-stage least square, is used to test the hypotheses.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000There is a peer effect on environmental information disclosure of high-polluting firms. It has been observed that the focal firm imitates the disclosure behavior of small peer firms more than the large peer firms. Moreover, a peer effect of environmental disclosure on sensitive and non-sensitive information is also reported, but the peer effect on sensitive information is larger than that on non-sensitive information.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000First, policymakers need to realize that there is a peer effect involved in EID among high-polluting firms and improve the binding force of environmental regulations. Second, there are “demonstration effects” involved in EID. In the practice of regulations on disclosure, the smaller firms need to be under stricter scrutiny and set as models of EID to improve the efficiency of supervision and regulation. Third, enterprises have a stronger peer effect on the disclosure of sensitive information. Governments should strengthen the supervision of sensitive information disclosure.\u0000","PeriodicalId":39169,"journal":{"name":"Recent Patents on Mechanical Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47190120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Bongale, D. Doreswamy, Zahra Abdallah, Subraya Krishna Bhat
{"title":"Research Trends in Abrasive Water Jet Machining Using Numerical Simulation Tools: A Bibliometric Review","authors":"A. Bongale, D. Doreswamy, Zahra Abdallah, Subraya Krishna Bhat","doi":"10.2174/2212797616666230127124019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2212797616666230127124019","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Abrasive water jet (AWJ) machining process is one of the most sought-after machining technologies for the processing of advanced hard-to-cut materials. It involves parameters, such as abrasive size, shape, density, pressure, standoff distance (SOD), abrasive concentration, feed rate, etc., which govern the quality of machining. It is very crucial to understand the influence of these parameters on the quality attributes.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Due to the complex nature of the process that involves complex process parameters, the accurate prediction of response by experimental methods is difficult. In this scenario, numerical methods are helpful in understanding the mechanisms of material removal. Thus, a comprehensive summary of these research trends is needed.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000In this article, a bibliometric analysis is carried out on scientific publications pertaining to AWJ machining (AWJM) using numerical simulation tools. Citation and bibliographic coupling analyses have been carried out to identify the current research trends, the important journals, authors, institutions, and countries engaged in research on AWJM using numerical simulation.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The analysis revealed Shandong University to have the maximum number of affiliated researchers working in this area. The International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture was the leading journal based on CiteScore, SJR rank and SNIP ranks, and the largest volume of articles was published by this journal. The critical topics of research and international collaborative opportunities were identified through the analysis of keywords, Sankey and network diagrams.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The present article would be valuable for academia and industry, aiding them in updating their knowledge on the latest developments in AWJM.\u0000","PeriodicalId":39169,"journal":{"name":"Recent Patents on Mechanical Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46459496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Peijian Zhou, Shang Wei, L. Shu, Shuyu Gao, J. Mou
{"title":"Application of Functional Bionic Technologies on Micropumps","authors":"Peijian Zhou, Shang Wei, L. Shu, Shuyu Gao, J. Mou","doi":"10.2174/2212797616666221107154152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2212797616666221107154152","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Bionics applied to micropumps is the most advanced technology currently accessible. The widespread use of microfluidic transport technology in fields like drug delivery and chemical analysis has made it a current research hotspot. As a core component in the microfluidic transport process, the micropump is a key part of the breakthrough.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The study aims to summarize the engineering applications of various bionic micropumps in order to serve as a resource for future research in related fields.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Study the application of bionic technologies that mimic fish tail fin oscillation, female mosquito blood sucking, honeybee nectar ingestion, and plant stomatal transpiration in various micropumps by sorting out typical research results.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000This study examines the current state of bionic micropumps research and problems, as well as anticipates the future direction of functional bionic technology in micropumps.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000In this paper, we review the functional bionic technology used in micropumps and study some of the physiological processes of specific creatures from a biological perspective. We also show how effectively using bionic design can enhance the overall functionality of micropumps. However, man's knowledge of the natural world is still very limited. Functional bionics technology will shine in the area of engineering application as a result of the investigation of materials, processing technology, and biological principles.\u0000","PeriodicalId":39169,"journal":{"name":"Recent Patents on Mechanical Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46794045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on information fusion preview control for freight train speed tracking","authors":"Peng Jiang, Wang Li, Xinmiao Jin, Li Yi","doi":"10.2174/2212797616666221017154819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2212797616666221017154819","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000With the increase in the speed and capacity of freight trains, the safety, energy efficiency and intelligent operation of train operation have become increasingly important. Automatic freight trains operation can replace manual operation with automated control systems, which can guarantee the safety of train operation, and improve operational efficiency and reduce operational energy consumption.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Solve the problem of tracking accuracy and stability deterioration caused by multi-information of freight train.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Global navigation satellite system, inertial navigation system and speed measuring motor are selected to construct a speed fusion measurement model by using loosely coupled integrated navigation and improved entropy weight method. Calculate the information quantity of performance index and control quantity in preview control, get the controlled quantity of information fusion optimal preview control.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The average tracking error of the multi-source information fusion preview controller is 0.038m/s, which is 49% lower than that of the control experiment.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Multi-source information fusion preview controller can effectively reduce the tracking error of freight train speed tracking system and improve the accuracy of automatic freight trains operation.\u0000","PeriodicalId":39169,"journal":{"name":"Recent Patents on Mechanical Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43414247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yahui Wang, Lingzhi Yi, Jiang Zhu, Jiangyong Liu, Shitong Wang, Bo Liu
{"title":"Short-term power load forecasting based on orthogonal PCA-LPP dimension reduction and IGWO-BiLSTM","authors":"Yahui Wang, Lingzhi Yi, Jiang Zhu, Jiangyong Liu, Shitong Wang, Bo Liu","doi":"10.2174/2212797615666221012091902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2212797615666221012091902","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Accurate power load forecasting is of great significance in ensuring power load planning, reliability and economic operation. The traditional power load is easy to be affected by climate, environment, date type and other factors, resulting in the problem of poor forecasting accuracy. Therefore, it is necessary to study power load forecasting.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Through machine learning, dimension reduction method and intelligent optimization algorithm, the accuracy of load forecasting is improved\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000In order to fully extract load information and improve the accuracy of short-term load forecasting for campus electricity, an improved combination of orthogonal dimensionality reduction and Bilstm is proposed to optimize the hyperparameters in BiLSTM using an improved gray wolf algorithm. Firstly, using the advantages of principal component analysis (PCA) and Locality Preserving Projection (LPP) to maintain the global and local structure of the data, respectively, the Orthogonal PCA-LPP(OPCA-LPP) dimensionality reduction method is proposed to reduce the dimensionality of the original multidimensional data. Finally, the dimensionality-reduced data is used as the input of BiLSTM and optimized by the improved Gray Wolf algorithm, which can enhance the prediction capability of the model and thus achieve accurate prediction of short-term electric load.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The Mae and RMSE of this paper are 1.6585 and 1.7602 respectively. The results show that the method proposed in this paper is reasonable\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000This method is applied to power load forecasting. The comparative experimental results show that this method reduces the dimension of data input, simplifies the complexity of network input data, and improves the accuracy of load forecasting. Compared with other methods, it can effectively improve the accuracy of load forecasting, and provide a basis for formulating reasonable power grid operation mode and balanced dispatching of power grid.\u0000","PeriodicalId":39169,"journal":{"name":"Recent Patents on Mechanical Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47390743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A new design for low flange-wear railroad wheelset","authors":"H. Yao, Wudi Gao, Chunping Yuan","doi":"10.2174/2212797615666221011094030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2212797615666221011094030","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Wear of wheelsets on curves has always been a problem for rail vehicles, it is of great significance to research and develop radial components with excellent curve negotiating performance.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The purpose of this paper is to study and design a wheelset with excellent curve negotiating performance to reduce wear on the flange. In addition, the dynamic simulation performance of the wheelset is studied.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The wheel is divided into the flange part and the tread part, bearings are mounted between the two, allowing them to rotate at differential speeds, while the tread part maintains a rigid connection with the axle. Modeling and dynamics simulation of the wheelset are carried out by SOLIDWORKS and SIMPACK.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Based on the Archard wear model, it is found that the flange wear amount of the designed wheelset is significantly reduced compared with the traditional wheelset.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The results show that the structural design of the wheelset is reasonable, has good curve negotiating performance, and can greatly reduce the wear of the flange, however, there is still room for further optimization of the structural design.\u0000","PeriodicalId":39169,"journal":{"name":"Recent Patents on Mechanical Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46674603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design, Stress Analysis and FEA Prediction of Nutation Drive with Face Gear","authors":"Guangxin Wang, Lili Zhu, Linjie Li, Jiayu Wang","doi":"10.2174/2212797615666220912111136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2212797615666220912111136","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Nutation face gear transmission is a patent about a new type of transmission based on meshing between two face gears. It replaces spur gear with internal face gear to form a “face-face” meshing gear pair, and actualizes its deceleration function by combining the nutation principle, which has the advantages of both face gear and nutation drive.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The purpose of this paper is to study design and manufacture of a nutation face gear reducer, so as to derive the force calculation formulas of the face gear, input shaft and bearings, calculate the contact stress of tooth surface and bending stress of tooth root, determine the basic parameters of the prototype, and analyze the processing points for the core parts of the prototype.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Using the dynamic meshing force analysis method, combined with modern digital design and manufacturing methods, the design and manufacture of a nutation face gear reducer is studied.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000In the theoretical calculation, the maximum contact stress of the fixed side tooth surface is about 433MPa, and the average contact stress is about 345MPa; the maximum contact stress of the tooth surface on the rotating side is about 579MPa, with an average of about 502MPa, the comparison of which with the finite element analysis results verifies the theoretical calculation results.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The dynamic meshing force analysis method of nutation face gear transmission is deduced and given. On the basis, the calculation of gear tooth surface transient contact stress and tooth root bending stress is completed.\u0000","PeriodicalId":39169,"journal":{"name":"Recent Patents on Mechanical Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49189385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O. Lenda, O. M’ghari, A. Ibnlfassi, Y. A. Yassine, Y. A. Ahmed, E. Saad
{"title":"Heat treatment of high manganese austenitic steel: STRUCTURAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES","authors":"O. Lenda, O. M’ghari, A. Ibnlfassi, Y. A. Yassine, Y. A. Ahmed, E. Saad","doi":"10.2174/2212797615666220908113843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2212797615666220908113843","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Technological progress is based on the development of different types of materials. Among the materials most solicited, we mention metals and alloys. The development of these materials has been initiated and resulted in a wide range of metallic materials, including austenitic manganese constituting, until today, a center of interest of several research works given their wide use in the industry as well as the recent progress by observation and characterization instruments.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The aim of the paper is to investigate the heat treatment conditions of high manganese austenitic steel and to determine their influence on the structure and mechanical properties.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The samples were subjected to an austenitization treatment at five different temperatures: 980 °C, 1000 °C, 1020 °C, 1040 °C, and 1060 °C for 1 hour. The experimental techniques used are hardness, nanoindentation tests, optical microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Hardness and microhardness measurements were performed to determine the wear behavior of the studied steels.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The results indicated that the temperature affects the microstructure, by increasing the austenitizing temperature with pronounced growth of the austenite as well as the dissolution of carbides M7C3, the nanohardness and the modulus of elasticity decreases considerably.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The heat treatment of materials modifying the microstructure is closely related to the mechanical behavior of the austenitic manganese steel. Therefore, the control of structural changes by heat treatment is essential to obtain the desired properties. The established heat treatment conditions of the obtained steel can be suitable for several industrial applications.\u0000","PeriodicalId":39169,"journal":{"name":"Recent Patents on Mechanical Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49287726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}