Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology最新文献_第7页

Investigating the Post-Mortem Interval (PMI) with Forensically Important Necrobiomes 用法医上重要的坏死生物群落调查死后间隔(PMI)

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v17i3.19496

引用次数: 0

An Incidental Autopsy Finding of Seminoma Testis in A Case of Suicidal Hanging – A Case Report 自杀上吊一例精原细胞瘤的偶然尸检发现-一例报告

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v17i2.19190

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Soil Analysis from Crime-Prone Areas of Sultanpur City for Forensic Aspect: A Research 苏坦普尔市犯罪易发区土壤法医分析研究

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v17i4.19954

{"title":"Soil Analysis from Crime-Prone Areas of Sultanpur City for Forensic Aspect: A Research","authors":"","doi":"10.37506/ijfmt.v17i4.19954","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/ijfmt.v17i4.19954","url":null,"abstract":"The soil is a crucial resource in many criminal trials and the same has received a recent research approach inrecent years, with numerous groups researching with objectives that allow for improved differentiation of soilprofiles. This investigation was conducted in 2022-2023 with the objective of assessment of soil characterizationfrom several areas in Sultanpur City, Uttar Pradesh. The primary goal of this study was to conduct a quantitativeanalysis of the samples using physical, chemical, microscopic and instrumental examination techniques. The soilsamples were collected from a depth of 0-15 cm and after analysing the samples, it was found that the colour of thesoil varies according to its composition. Soil features like texture, stickiness, plasticity, density, pH, and percentageof soluble sulphate were examined using different physical and chemical tests. Soil texture was classified underthe sandy clay loam category and stickiness and plasticity were measured to be less, medium or more. The soildensity ranged from 1.794 g/cm3 to 2.479 g/cm3. The pH of the soil samples was overall acidic, ranging from6.27 - 7.77. The percentage of soluble sulphate in soil varied from 0.11184 - 0.0864.A stereo microscope was used toobserve the granular and prismatic structures of soil samples. Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (AAS) was usedfor quantitative analysis of soil samples to measure the amount of trace elements present in the soil. The studyresults showed that each soil sample varied from another and the parameters used for soil profiling helped in thedifferentiation of these soil samples. The results from this study can be helpful in preparing soil which can furtherassist the forensic scientists in their investigations related to soil as evidence.","PeriodicalId":39136,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135006756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Rare Complication of Intravenous Phenytoin Induced Purple Glove Syndrome 静脉注射苯妥英引起紫手套综合征的罕见并发症

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v17i4.19968

引用次数: 0

Assessment of Sudden Natural Deaths in Medico-Legal Autopsies at Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital 三级医疗教学医院法医尸检中突发性自然死亡的评估

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v17i4.19936

{"title":"Assessment of Sudden Natural Deaths in Medico-Legal Autopsies at Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital","authors":"","doi":"10.37506/ijfmt.v17i4.19936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/ijfmt.v17i4.19936","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Aim: Sudden natural death that occurred apparently to a healthy individual sometimescreates suspicions of foul play, thus subjected to medicolegal (ML) examinations. The study aims to assess thesociodemographic profile of the sudden natural death cases brought for medicolegal autopsy and identify thecommonest accountable cause of sudden natural death.Material and Methods: The study was conducted in the Department of Forensic Medicine, at tertiary care teachinghospital, India for the duration of 1 year. During the study period total of 784 cases were brought for medicolegalautopsies to mortuary, out of which 50 cases were found to be sudden natural death constituting an overall burdenof 6.37%. All the cases of autopsy having the opinion of natural death as a cause of death and cases brought deadin casualty without evidence of unnatural cause were included. The distribution of the cases concerning varioussociodemographic variables was presented as frequencies and percentages.Results: Male predominance was observed among the sudden death cases as out of 50 cases, 40 cases (80%) weremale, and 10 cases were female with a sex ratio of 4:1. Most of the cases were reported from the adult age groupand the commonly involved age group was 31 to 40 years. Among the causes of sudden death, the most involvedorgan system was the cardiovascular system (44%), followed by the gastrointestinal system (22%), respiratorysystem (18%), central nervous system (14%) and genitourinary system (2%).Conclusion: Cardiac causes are the most common cause of sudden natural death among the adult population inthe study site. Increased frequency of sudden deaths among urban, married and adult male populations might bedue to sedentary lifestyles in urban areas and increased stress among married individuals due to workload andfamily responsibilities, indicating a physical and mental disequilibrium in modern times resulting in this type ofunexpected deaths.","PeriodicalId":39136,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135008400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Stature Estimation by Radiological Length of Femur in Adult Male of Jaipur 用股骨放射长度估算斋浦尔成年男性的身高

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v17i4.19947

{"title":"Stature Estimation by Radiological Length of Femur in Adult Male of Jaipur","authors":"","doi":"10.37506/ijfmt.v17i4.19947","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/ijfmt.v17i4.19947","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Body Stature is defined as height of the body in upright position and is an inherent character, soconsidered as one of the important parameters of personal identification. To know stature of individual, length oflong bones is needed and use of more than one long bone gives accurate result.Aims & objective: Stature Estimation By Radiological Length Of Femur In Adult Male Of Jaipur.Material & methodology: A cross sectional analytical type observational study that used inclusion and exclusioncriteria was conducted. 30 males were taken in the study whose radiological measurement of femur length wasconducted by X-ray imaging of right femur bone. The present study had been conducted in Department of ForensicMedicine in association with Department of Radiology, SMS Medical College and Attached Hospitals, Jaipur.Result & observation: In current study majority of subject having height ranging from 166 cm – 175 cm (MediumStature ) with a mean height of 170.43 cm with a standard deviation of ± 8.14. The mean height in short staturemale is 160.37 ± 3.81 cm, the mean height in Medium stature male is 170.96 ± 3.20 cm and the mean height in Tallstature male is 181 cm ± 3.65 cm.Majority of male subjects had femur length ranging from 44.1 cm – 46.0 cm witha mean femur length of 46.39 cm with a standard deviation of ± 2.71. The regression formula for male of nativepopulation of Jaipur is y = 2.8744x + 36.189.Conclusion:There isa positive correlation between stature and femur length in male native population of Jaipur.","PeriodicalId":39136,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136373378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluating Skeletal Trauma and Forensic Anthropology for Medicolegal Investigations: A Systematic Review 评估骨骼创伤和法医人类学的法医调查:系统回顾

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v17i3.19499

引用次数: 0

Medico – Legal Profile among the Unnatural Deaths in Paediatric Age Group at SMS Hospital, Jaipur 斋浦尔SMS医院儿科年龄组非自然死亡的医学-法律概况

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v17i3.19477

R. K. Punia, Dipender Singh, Siddharth Vijay Vergia, Suresh Kajla

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A Knowledge, Attitude and Practices Study on Clinical Toxicology among Internees and Registered Medical Practitioners at a Tertiary Care Hospital 某三级医院住院医师与注册医师临床毒理学知识、态度与行为研究

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v17i3.19494

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Forensic Epidemiological Study of Drowning Deaths in a Cosmopolitan City of Karnataka 卡纳塔克邦国际大都市溺水死亡的法医流行病学研究

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v17i2.19176

引用次数: 0