European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry最新文献

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Synthesis of Chloro-Substituted β-Ketiminate Palladium Complexes, Spectral and Thermal Investigation of their Structures 氯代β-酮亚胺钯配合物的合成及其结构的光谱和热学研究
IF 2.2 4区 化学
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-19 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400730
Deeb Taher, Sara AlNaimat, Khaleel I. Assaf, Wissam Helal, Marcus Korb
{"title":"Synthesis of Chloro-Substituted β-Ketiminate Palladium Complexes, Spectral and Thermal Investigation of their Structures","authors":"Deeb Taher,&nbsp;Sara AlNaimat,&nbsp;Khaleel I. Assaf,&nbsp;Wissam Helal,&nbsp;Marcus Korb","doi":"10.1002/ejic.202400730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.202400730","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The synthesis and characterization of nine palladium(II) complexes featuring β-ketoiminato ligands of type [Pd(ArNacac)<sub>2</sub>] (<b>4</b>) with Ar=2-chlorolphenyl (<b>a</b>); 3-chlorophenyl (<b>b</b>); 4-chlorophenyl (<b>c</b>); 2,3-dichlorophenyl (<b>d</b>); 2,4-dichlorophenyl (<b>e</b>); 2,6-dichlorophenyl (<b>f</b>); 3,5-dichlorophenyl (<b>g</b>); 2,4,5-trichlorophenyl (<b>h</b>); 2,4,6-trichlorophenyl (<b>i</b>) is reported. The molecular structure of <b>4 a–f, 4 h</b> and <b>4 i</b> in the solid state was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. All eight crystal structures are centrosymmetric, with the metal positioned in a slightly distorted square plane. Intermolecular non-covalent interactions such as C−H⋅⋅⋅Pd, Cl⋅⋅⋅Cl, Cl⋅⋅ π, C−H⋅⋅⋅Cl, Cl⋅⋅⋅O, C−H⋅⋅ π, and π⋅⋅⋅π play crucial roles in the formation of the supramolecular structures. The crystal structures of <b>4 b</b>, <b>4 c</b>, and <b>4 e</b> revealed unique intermolecular C−H⋅⋅⋅Pd anagostic interactions between the hydrogen atom on the substituted ligand and the palladium centers, which enable the formation of 1-D polymeric chains. The intermolecular non-covalent interactions were analyzed using Hirshfeld surface. The proportional contributions of each individual atom to the formation of these non-covalent interactions are shown in the 2D fingerprint plots. Furthermore, density functional theory (DFT) has been used to compute the energetic estimation of non-covalent interactions in <b>4 b</b>, <b>4 c</b> and <b>4 e</b>. Furthermore, computational methods such the non-covalent interaction (NCI) plot index and quantum theory of atoms in molecules (QTAIM) analysis have been used to study the non-covalent interactions in <b>4 b</b>, <b>4 c</b>, and <b>4 e</b>.</p>","PeriodicalId":38,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":"28 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143489843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mononuclear Pt(II) Complexes and [Pt-Ag-Pt] Cluster: Controllable Syntheses, Structural Transition and Luminescence Modulation
IF 2.2 4区 化学
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400714
Xin-Tong Lv, Jian-Gong Huang, Deng-Ke Cao
{"title":"Mononuclear Pt(II) Complexes and [Pt-Ag-Pt] Cluster: Controllable Syntheses, Structural Transition and Luminescence Modulation","authors":"Xin-Tong Lv,&nbsp;Jian-Gong Huang,&nbsp;Deng-Ke Cao","doi":"10.1002/ejic.202400714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.202400714","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Complexes [Pt(moppy)(PPh<sub>2</sub>Py)Cl] (<b>1</b>), [Pt(moppy)(PPh<sub>2</sub>Py)]PF<sub>6</sub> (<b>2</b>) and [Pt<sub>2</sub>(moppy)<sub>2</sub>(CH<sub>3</sub>CN)<sub>2</sub>Ag(<i>μ</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>Py)<sub>2</sub>](PF<sub>6</sub>)<sub>3</sub> (<b>3</b>) have been synthesized through choosing suitable experimental condition to modulate the coordination mode of PPh<sub>2</sub>Py. Crystal structures indicate that <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> show distinct mononuclear structures, and complex <b>3</b> is a [Pt−Ag-Pt] cluster. In a CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>–H<sub>2</sub>O mixed solvent, complexes <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> can be interconverted upon alternately adding AgPF<sub>6</sub> and NaCl. Complex <b>3</b> can dissociate into complex <b>2</b> in solution. These complexes reveal different luminescence. In deaerated acetone, complex <b>1</b> is non-luminescent, while <b>2</b> show green luminescence with main emission bands at 511 and 534 nm. Complexes <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> in solid state show similar green luminescence, but significant differences in quantum yield, <i>Φ</i>=7.4 % for <b>1</b>, and <i>Φ</i>=17.6 % for <b>2</b>. Compared to <b>1</b> and <b>2</b>, complex <b>3</b>⋅CH<sub>3</sub>COCH<sub>3</sub> exhibits yellow solid-state luminescecne (<i>Φ</i>=14.1 %). In this paper, we discuss structural transitions among complexes <b>1</b>–<b>3</b> and luminescence modulation.</p>","PeriodicalId":38,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":"28 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143431228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Front Cover: A Reversibly Photoswitchable Zinc Metallocycle based on Azobenzene (Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2/2025)
IF 2.2 4区 化学
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202580201
Oliver A. Müller, Marcel J. P. Schmitt, Christoph Riehn, Sabine Becker
{"title":"Front Cover: A Reversibly Photoswitchable Zinc Metallocycle based on Azobenzene (Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2/2025)","authors":"Oliver A. Müller,&nbsp;Marcel J. P. Schmitt,&nbsp;Christoph Riehn,&nbsp;Sabine Becker","doi":"10.1002/ejic.202580201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.202580201","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>The Front Cover</b> highlights the novel azobenzene-based ligand 3,3’-azobenz(BPA)<sub>2</sub> (<b>1</b>). Upon reaction with Zn(BF<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub> and ZnCl<sub>2</sub>, the metallocycle [Zn<sub>2</sub>(<b>1</b>)<sub>2</sub>)](BF<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub> and the linear complex [{ZnCl<sub>2</sub>}<sub>2</sub>(<b>1</b>)] are formed (shown left and right). Both complexes retain the reversible photoswitchability of the ligand and do not disassemble during photoisomerization. Reversible photoisomerization was observed with NMR and UV/Vis spectroscopy, which spectra are shown schematically in the background. More information can be found in the Research Article by S. Becker and co-workers.\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure>\u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":38,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":"28 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejic.202580201","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143114831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Construction and Reactivity of Benzimidazole-Modified Thiolate-Bridged Diiron Complexes with Different Electronic Structures
IF 2.2 4区 化学
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-12 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400643
Kai Di, Dawei Yang, Ronghuan Du, Shengbin Dong, Baomin Wang, Jingping Qu
{"title":"Construction and Reactivity of Benzimidazole-Modified Thiolate-Bridged Diiron Complexes with Different Electronic Structures","authors":"Kai Di,&nbsp;Dawei Yang,&nbsp;Ronghuan Du,&nbsp;Shengbin Dong,&nbsp;Baomin Wang,&nbsp;Jingping Qu","doi":"10.1002/ejic.202400643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.202400643","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Thiolate-bridged diiron complexes have drawn extensive attention due to their wide applications in the biomimetic simulation for the structure and function of various metalloenzymes and the related bioinspired catalysis. Through the introduction of the functional subunit into the bridging thiolate ligands, the resulting thiolate-bridged diiron complexes with different geometric and electronic structures can exhibit distinct reactivity. Herein, we utilize a half-sandwich type of mononuclear iron complex as the reaction precursor to construct two novel thiolate-bridged diiron complexes featuring the benzimidazole moiety through the oxidative dimerization strategy. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals the two thiolate ligands containing the benzimidazole group in a <i>syn</i> arrangement bridge the two iron centers through the sulfur and nitrogen atoms. Furthermore, Mössbauer spectroscopy and computational studies suggest two complexes both possess two low-spin Fe<sup>III</sup> ions, but adopt different magnetic couplings to give different electronic structures. Notably, difference in geometric and electronic structures between two complexes results in the distinct reactivity toward the azide species.</p>","PeriodicalId":38,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":"28 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143431343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Crystal Structure, Band Gap, and Optoelectronic Performance of Lead-Free Cs2FeCl5⋅H2O Erythrosiderite-Halide Single Crystal and Its Thin Film
IF 2.2 4区 化学
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400628
Chen Wang, Wenhuan Cao, Huimeng Shen, Huidan Gao, Huawei Zhou, Xiaoying Guo
{"title":"Crystal Structure, Band Gap, and Optoelectronic Performance of Lead-Free Cs2FeCl5⋅H2O Erythrosiderite-Halide Single Crystal and Its Thin Film","authors":"Chen Wang,&nbsp;Wenhuan Cao,&nbsp;Huimeng Shen,&nbsp;Huidan Gao,&nbsp;Huawei Zhou,&nbsp;Xiaoying Guo","doi":"10.1002/ejic.202400628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.202400628","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The unique physical and chemical properties of erythrosiderite-halides make them candidates for semiconductor materials and optoelectronic devices. However, research on the optoelectronic properties of these materials is still relatively limited. This study presents the crystal structure and optoelectronic properties of Cs₂FeCl₅⋅H₂O erythrosiderite halide. The results show that Cs₂FeCl₅⋅H₂O is an orange-red needle-like crystal, with its crystal system and space group belonging to the orthorhombic system and Cmcm(63), respectively. Photodetectors made from Cs₂FeCl₅⋅H₂O exhibit stable photocurrent responses in the visible light range (from 397 to 564 nm). Under conditions of a light intensity of 30 W/m<sup>2</sup> at 397 nm with a bias voltage of 4.5 V, the responsivity of Cs₂FeCl₅⋅H₂O is 8.41 mA/W, and the detectivity is 4.43 × 10<sup>6</sup> Jones. There is a strong linear relationship between the net photocurrent density of Cs₂FeCl₅⋅H₂O and light intensity, as well as a strong linear relationship between responsivity and voltage, with R<sup>2</sup>=0.96. Thus, Cs₂FeCl₅⋅H₂O has excellent optoelectronic performance and is a promising compound for optoelectronic applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":38,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":"28 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143431103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kinetics and Mechanism of the Oxidation of Ammonia by Ferrate(VI) in Aqueous Solutions 水溶液中铁(VI)氧化氨的动力学和机理
IF 2.2 4区 化学
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400733
Fengqin Wang, Lin Li, Hui-Mei Shan, Xinru Li, Sushan Feng, Tai-Chu Lau, Yingying Liu, Qian Wang
{"title":"Kinetics and Mechanism of the Oxidation of Ammonia by Ferrate(VI) in Aqueous Solutions","authors":"Fengqin Wang,&nbsp;Lin Li,&nbsp;Hui-Mei Shan,&nbsp;Xinru Li,&nbsp;Sushan Feng,&nbsp;Tai-Chu Lau,&nbsp;Yingying Liu,&nbsp;Qian Wang","doi":"10.1002/ejic.202400733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.202400733","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Metal oxo complexes are potentially useful for the catalytic oxidation of ammonia to produce nitrite/nitrate or for the construction of ammonia fuel cell. In the work we have studied the kinetics and mechanisms of the oxidation of ammonia by ferrate(VI) (FeO<sub>4</sub><sup>2–</sup>), a well-defined metal oxo species. The kinetics was investigated over a pH range of 7.5 to 10, the rate-law is rate=<i>k</i><sub>2</sub>[ferrate][ammonia]. <i>k</i><sub>2</sub> decrease with increasing pH, the results indicated that at pH 7.5 the reacting species are HFeO<sub>4</sub><sup>–</sup> and NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup>, while at pH &gt;9 the reacting species are FeO<sub>4</sub><sup>2–</sup> and NH<sub>3</sub>. At pH 7.5 the reaction occurs according to the following stoichiometry: 8HFeO<sub>4</sub><sup>–</sup> + 3NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup> + 3H<sub>2</sub>O →8Fe(OH)<sub>3</sub> + 3NO<sub>3</sub><sup>–</sup> + 2OH<sup>–</sup>. Nitrate is also formed as the predominantly product at higher pHs. Based on the experimental results and DFT calculations, the proposed mechanism involves an oxygen-atom transfer from ferrate(VI) to ammonia to produce hydroxylamine, which is then rapidly oxidized by excess ferrate to nitrate.</p>","PeriodicalId":38,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":"28 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143489847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Front Cover: An Intramolecular Bis(Amino)Phosphine-Stabilised Phosphinidene: Synthesis and CuCl Coordination (Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 1/2025)
IF 2.2 4区 化学
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202580101
Lisa N. Kreimer, Terrance J. Hadlington
{"title":"Front Cover: An Intramolecular Bis(Amino)Phosphine-Stabilised Phosphinidene: Synthesis and CuCl Coordination (Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 1/2025)","authors":"Lisa N. Kreimer,&nbsp;Terrance J. Hadlington","doi":"10.1002/ejic.202580101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.202580101","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>The Front Cover</b> shows a naphthyl island that supports the growth of two P-trees, with a family of tigers moving from tree to tree. The tigers move towards the P-tree full of purple fruit, representing the intense colour of the title compound, and its electron-rich phosphinidene centre. The vast network of roots growing from this tree into the naphthyl island indicates the electron delocalisation within this system, guarded by two rare amino-parrots. More information can be found in the Research Article by L. N. Kreimer and T. J. Hadlington. Cover produced by M. Neuwirt and L. N. Kreimer\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure>\u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":38,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejic.202580101","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143114011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chemical and Electrochemical Oxidation of Diferrocenyltelluride
IF 2.2 4区 化学
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400709
Corina Stoian, Nils Schmidt, Pim Puylaert, Mathias H. Linden, H. Bernhard Linden, Jens Beckmann
{"title":"Chemical and Electrochemical Oxidation of Diferrocenyltelluride","authors":"Corina Stoian,&nbsp;Nils Schmidt,&nbsp;Pim Puylaert,&nbsp;Mathias H. Linden,&nbsp;H. Bernhard Linden,&nbsp;Jens Beckmann","doi":"10.1002/ejic.202400709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.202400709","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The halogenation of diferrocenyltelluride, Fc<sub>2</sub>Te, with XeF<sub>2</sub>, PhICl<sub>2</sub> and I<sub>2</sub> afforded the diferrocenyltellurium dihalides Fc<sub>2</sub>TeX<sub>2</sub> (X=F, Cl, I). Halide exchange of Fc<sub>2</sub>TeCl<sub>2</sub> with KBr yielded Fc<sub>2</sub>TeBr<sub>2</sub>. The oxidation of Fc<sub>2</sub>Te with NO[SbF<sub>6</sub>] and K[B(C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>4</sub>] provided the triferrocenyltelluronium salt [Fc<sub>3</sub>Te][B(C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>4</sub>] and the dinuclear nitrosyl iron complex Fe<sub>2</sub>(μ-TeFc)<sub>2</sub>(NO)<sub>4</sub>. The new compounds were comprehensively characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy (<sup>125</sup>Te, <sup>19</sup>F, <sup>13</sup>C, <sup>1</sup>H), UV/vis absorption spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, LIFDI-TOF mass spectrometry and single crystal X-ray diffraction.</p>","PeriodicalId":38,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":"28 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejic.202400709","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143431115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
(P,N,P)Pd- versus (P,N,P)Ni-Catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-Coupling Reactions under Green Conditions†
IF 2.2 4区 化学
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-07 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400729
Vincent Fagué, Diogo Dos Santos, Jean-Claude Daran, Sonia Mallet-Ladeira, Pascal Guillo, Christophe Fliedel
{"title":"(P,N,P)Pd- versus (P,N,P)Ni-Catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-Coupling Reactions under Green Conditions†","authors":"Vincent Fagué,&nbsp;Diogo Dos Santos,&nbsp;Jean-Claude Daran,&nbsp;Sonia Mallet-Ladeira,&nbsp;Pascal Guillo,&nbsp;Christophe Fliedel","doi":"10.1002/ejic.202400729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.202400729","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Palladium dichloride (<b>6</b>-<b>10</b>) and nickel dichloride (<b>11</b>-<b>15</b>) complexes of a series of <i>N</i>-substituted/functionalized bis(diphenylphosphino)amine-type ligands (<b>1</b>-<b>5</b>) were synthesized and characterized, using multinuclear NMR and FT-IR spectroscopic techniques, mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. The solid-state structures of two palladium(II) (<b>6</b> and <b>8</b>⋅2CHCl<sub>3</sub>) and two nickel(II) (<b>12</b> and <b>15</b>) complexes could be confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. All the complexes were evaluated as catalysts in the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction. Applying what appeared, from the literature, as the optimized reaction conditions for such complexes, <i>i. e</i>. Cs<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> as base and 1,4-dioxane as solvent, the palladium catalysts were found very efficient for the coupling of phenylboronic acid and aryl bromides functionalized with weak and moderate electron donating groups (EDGs) and weak and moderate electron withdrawing groups (EWGs). In contrast, reduced activity was observed for aryl bromides functionalized with strong EDGs and EWGs and no activity for aryl chlorides. Under the same reaction conditions, the nickel catalysts were completely inactive. Applying different and “greener” reaction conditions, <i>i. e</i>. K<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub> as base and <i>tert</i>-amyl alcohol as solvent, the nickel catalysts efficiently converted various aryl bromides and chlorides with a pool of aryl boronic acids, therefore clearly surpassing their palladium analogues at lower cost, economically and environmentally. Surprisingly, these reaction conditions could also be successfully applied to the palladium complexes, improving their performances (activity towards aryl chlorides) and offering a “greener” alternative to the common conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":38,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":"28 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejic.202400729","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143489883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis, Characterisation, and Catalytic Evaluation of Ru-ONO Complexes Featuring N- and P-Based Ligands
IF 2.2 4区 化学
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-12-27 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400619
Babatunde Awe, Glendin Swart, Elizabeth Erasmus, Frederick P. Malan
{"title":"Synthesis, Characterisation, and Catalytic Evaluation of Ru-ONO Complexes Featuring N- and P-Based Ligands","authors":"Babatunde Awe,&nbsp;Glendin Swart,&nbsp;Elizabeth Erasmus,&nbsp;Frederick P. Malan","doi":"10.1002/ejic.202400619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.202400619","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Nine new ruthenium complexes featuring nitrogen and phosphorus donor ligands were synthesised from a Ru precursor featuring a rigid ONO-pincer ligand. The choice of nitrogen- and phosphorous-based ancillary ligands was guided by a careful evaluation of their different electronic and steric properties. This evaluation aimed to understand how these ligands, once coordinated, could influence the structural, electronic, and catalytic activity of the corresponding complexes. The range of complexes showed moderate catalytic activity in the transfer hydrogenation of alcohols, with the best performing catalyst achieving 96 % conversion in 1 hour (TON=96, TOF=96 h<sup>−1</sup>). All complexes were characterised using <sup>1</sup>H, <sup>13</sup>C, <sup>31</sup>P (where applicable) NMR spectroscopy, CHN (microanalysis) and HR-MS analyses. Single crystal structures were obtained for all nine new complexes, as well two new polymorphs of the precursor complex. Complimentary electrochemical (cyclic voltammetry) and density functional theory (DFT) studies provided additional insights into the structural and electronic properties of the different complexes.</p>","PeriodicalId":38,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry","volume":"28 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143431550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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