Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano最新文献_第4页

Reliability in the evaluation of international and national judges in an artistic swimming routine 在艺术游泳动作中国际和国内裁判评价的可靠性

Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano Pub Date : 2021-03-10 DOI: 10.1590/1980-0037.2021V23E76587

K. Ponciano, Meico Fugita, C. Silva, R. L. Rica, Ana Carolina Gomes, C. M. M. Meira Júnior, D. Bocalini

{"title":"Reliability in the evaluation of international and national judges in an artistic swimming routine","authors":"K. Ponciano, Meico Fugita, C. Silva, R. L. Rica, Ana Carolina Gomes, C. M. M. Meira Júnior, D. Bocalini","doi":"10.1590/1980-0037.2021V23E76587","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-0037.2021V23E76587","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Artistic swimming (AS) is a sport evaluated by fifteen judges in routine sessions. The athletes' goal is to achieve proficient motor patterns according to pre-established criteria. The present studied analyzed whether there is difference between the two groups of AS judges with different levels of experience. The group of the International Swimming Federation - FINA (IG) evaluates AS at national and international level and the non-FINA group (NG) evaluates AS only at national level. Twenty experienced judges were divided into groups, 10 IG judges and 10 NG judges. Thus, judges evaluated the item execution of three routines with five required elements. Cronbach's alpha coefficient showed high internal consistency in IG (a= 0.85 in T1 and 0.83 in T2). In NG, internal consistency was observed in T1 and low consistency in T2 (a= 0.82 in T1 and 0.39 in T2). Evaluation analysis between IG and NG was significant (p?0.0330) and reliability analysis (bias: -0.1266 95% agreement limit: -1.642 to 1.388) showed consistency and high degree of confidence in results. The findings suggest that the item execution of required elements showed high objectivity regarding judges with different levels of experience, IG and NG, regardless of categorization and time of practice. FINA has changed the number of judges and the number of items evaluated in routine sessions. It is suggested that the reduction of items has contributed in a positive way so that judges can focus more on evaluation itself.","PeriodicalId":38989,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86351795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physical-motor indicators and specific skills of young basketball players after periodization training 青少年篮球运动员阶段性训练后的身体运动指标及专项技能

Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e82862

André de Assis Lauria, D. B. Ribeiro Júnior, S. Bredt, F. Z. Werneck

{"title":"Physical-motor indicators and specific skills of young basketball players after periodization training","authors":"André de Assis Lauria, D. B. Ribeiro Júnior, S. Bredt, F. Z. Werneck","doi":"10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e82862","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e82862","url":null,"abstract":"abstract Basketball is a team sport with short, high intensity movement patterns and rapid and frequent changes of direction. Strength, agility and speed, in addition to specific technical skills, are essential for basketball athletes to achieve good performance. This study aims to verify the effect of a traditional periodization on physical-motor indicators and on specific technical skills in young basketball players. Nineteen young basketball players (15.4 ± 1.3 years), with at least 12 months of training experience, underwent a 5-month periodization. We assessed two physical-motor indicators (countermovement jump (CMJ) and anaerobic capacity (Line Drill)) and two specific technical skills (Dribbling and Shooting) at the PRE and POST training moments. Paired Student's t test was used to test the effect of training on physical-motor variables and technical skills. We calculated the 95% confidence interval of the average relative gain (Δ%) for each variable and analyzed the effect size through Cohen's d (p≤ 0.05). Significant differences were found between the PRE and POST moments in the CMJ (34.02 vs. 38.64 cm; p <0.001), in the Line-Drill (33.20 vs. 31.73 s; p <0.001), Dribbling (6.95 vs. 6.66 s; p <0.001), and Shooting (15.84 vs. 17.95 pts; p <0.001). Young school-level basketball players submitted to a 5-month training period were able to improve their physical-motor indicators and specific skills.","PeriodicalId":38989,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79943112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Structure for the practice of physical activities in Brazilian schools, Human Development Index and Basic Education Development Index: contributions to the Report Card Brazil 巴西学校体育活动实践结构、人类发展指数和基础教育发展指数:对巴西报告卡的贡献

Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e84206

Rosa Luciana Prado, Anderson Vieira de Freitas, M. D. D. J. Alves, D. D. S. Silva, R. A. C. Sampaio, Michele de Souza Ribas, R. J. S. Silva

{"title":"Structure for the practice of physical activities in Brazilian schools, Human Development Index and Basic Education Development Index: contributions to the Report Card Brazil","authors":"Rosa Luciana Prado, Anderson Vieira de Freitas, M. D. D. J. Alves, D. D. S. Silva, R. A. C. Sampaio, Michele de Souza Ribas, R. J. S. Silva","doi":"10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e84206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e84206","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to identify structures for the practice of physical activities (PA) in Brazilian Schools and relate them to the Human Development Index (HDI), Basic Education Development Index (IDEB) and quality indicators from the Report Card Brazil (RCB). This is a descriptive study that used secondary data from INEP-Brazil to identify and classify structures for the practice of PA in Brazilian schools based on the presence of “schoolyards”, “sports courts” and “sporting materials”, organized by elementary and high schools. Data were organized by Macroeconomic Region and related to HDI, IDEB and Report Card Brazil Quality Classification Criteria. Thus, for “Elementary School”, positive and significant relationship was observed between HDI and the presence of “schoolyards” (r=0.53; p=0.004), “sports courts” (r=0.855; p<0, 01) and “sporting materials”(r=0.764; p<0.01), while for IDEB, values followed the same logic, associated to the presence of “schoolyards” (r=0.475; p=0.01), “sports courts” (r=0.676; p<0.01) and “sporting materials” (r=0.535; p<0.01). For “High School”, relationship was observed between HDI and the presence of “sports courts” (r=0.517; p<0.01) and “sporting materials” (r=0.499; p<0.01), while for IDEB, relationship was only observed with the presence of “sporting materials” (r=0.508; p<0.01). It could be concluded that the Northern and Northeastern regions of Brazil have schools with lower presence of structure for the practice of Physical Activity and that there is positive relationship of this structure with HDI, IDEB and quality indicators of the Report Card Brazil.","PeriodicalId":38989,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86516470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Parasympathetic modulation during sleep time is reduced after maximal exercise, correlated with aerobic fitness in young women 在最大运动后，睡眠期间的副交感神经调节减少，与年轻女性的有氧健康相关

Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e83295

G. K. Tricot, J. A. Araújo, F. Novelli, G. Puga, G. Arsa, L. Cambri

{"title":"Parasympathetic modulation during sleep time is reduced after maximal exercise, correlated with aerobic fitness in young women","authors":"G. K. Tricot, J. A. Araújo, F. Novelli, G. Puga, G. Arsa, L. Cambri","doi":"10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e83295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e83295","url":null,"abstract":"abstract It is known that cardiovascular risk is increased during exercise and recovery. Thus, it is necessary to assess all the risk associated with exercise to minimize the possibility of cardiovascular events. The aim of this study was to verify whether a maximal exercise alters ambulatory cardiac autonomic modulation in untrained women and whether aerobic fitness is correlated to cardiac autonomic modulation. Twelve women (25.35 ± 5.44 years) were outfitted with the Holter monitor on an experimental (after maximum exercise) and a control day to heart rate variability (HRV) evaluation. Maximal exercise increased 24 h heart rate (82 ± 14 vs 77 ± 11 bpm; p = 0.04) and during sleep time (72 ± 14 vs. 65 ± 9 bpm; p = 0.01), reduced parasympathetic modulation (HF – n.u. 49.96 ± 11.56 vs 42.10 ± 14.98; p = 0.04), and increased low-frequency/high-frequency ratio (2.88 ± 3.24 vs 1.31 ± 0.60; p = 0.03) during sleep time compared to the control day. Aerobic fitness was correlated positively with LF, HF, and HF (n.u.) indices (r = 0.61 to 0.73, p < 0.05) and correlated negatively with LF (n.u.) and LF/HF ratio (Rho = - 0.57 to - 0.69; p < 0.05). Maximal exercise alters parasympathetic modulation during sleep time in untrained women. Ambulatory cardiac autonomic modulation after exercise is related to aerobic fitness.","PeriodicalId":38989,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80049843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Resistance training exercise selection: efficiency, safety and comfort analysis method 抗阻训练运动选择:效率、安全性和舒适性分析方法

Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e82849

E. Bezerra, B. Schoenfeld, L. Orssatto, J. Mayhew, A. Ribeiro

引用次数: 0

Fatigue and depression improvements on breast cancer survivors practitioners of strength training 力量训练对乳腺癌幸存者疲劳和抑郁的改善

Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e73039

S. N. Chaves, F. D. D. Lima, Brenda Búrtuli Perondi, Jaqueline Vieira, Julia de Moraes Elias, Leonardo Amorim Ribeiro, A. Silva, Sacha Clael, R. Oliveira

引用次数: 2

Association between obesity and sedentary behavior in adults 成年人肥胖与久坐行为之间的关系

Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-0037.2021V23E75420

B. Gonze, T. Ostolin, E. Sperandio, R. Arantes, A. Gagliardi, M. Romiti, M.E.T. Dourado

{"title":"Association between obesity and sedentary behavior in adults","authors":"B. Gonze, T. Ostolin, E. Sperandio, R. Arantes, A. Gagliardi, M. Romiti, M.E.T. Dourado","doi":"10.1590/1980-0037.2021V23E75420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-0037.2021V23E75420","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Although sedentary behavior (SB) is related to the development of metabolic diseases, there is still no consensus in literature about the association between accelerometer-based SB and obesity, especially adjusted for cardiovascular risk factors and level of daily physical activities. The aim was to evaluate the association between obesity and SB adjusted for potential confounders in adults. Data from 780 participants of the Epidemiology and Human Movement (EPIMOV) Study were analyzed. Body weight, body mass index (BMI), and fat body mass as percentage (%FBM) (bioelectrical impedance) were obtained and, then, used to stratify participants. SB was objectively measured using triaxial waist-worn accelerometers placed above the dominant hip during waking hours for at least four consecutive days (4-7 days). SB and its pattern were not significantly different between obesity groups. Although SB presented some significant correlations with obesity, the correlation and determination coefficient indicated weak association between SB and obesity (e.g., BMI and %FBM). Obesity presented little or no association with SB and its pattern after adjustment for potential confounders, especially when SB is measured through accelerometry.","PeriodicalId":38989,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85837113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Prevalence of Active Play in Brazilian children and adolescents: an updated systematic review for the Brazil´s Report Card 活跃游戏在巴西儿童和青少年中的流行:巴西报告卡的最新系统评价

Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e84442

Greice Westphal, Igor Alisson Spagnol Pereira, M. L. C. Borim, Claudiana Marcela Siste Charal, Nelson Nardo Júnior

{"title":"Prevalence of Active Play in Brazilian children and adolescents: an updated systematic review for the Brazil´s Report Card","authors":"Greice Westphal, Igor Alisson Spagnol Pereira, M. L. C. Borim, Claudiana Marcela Siste Charal, Nelson Nardo Júnior","doi":"10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e84442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e84442","url":null,"abstract":"abstract – This paper is an update of the systematic review on Active Play published in 2018 by Mendes et al. This systematic review included studies published between 2018 and 2019. The search for potential articles was performed on the following electronic databases: Pubmed/Medline, Web of Science, Bireme, Scielo and Scopus. Initially, 471 papers met the eligibility criteria. However, after deeply analyzed, only two studies remained and were included in the present review. From these articles only one presented individual information on play activity among adolescents age (12-17 years) from Curitiba-PR and it reveals that 77,2% of them were physically active in their free time. The other study included was about the preferences for leisure activities among adolescents from Florianopolis-SC participants in two cross sectional studies in 2001 and 2011. It showed a significant reduction in the preferences for practicing physical activities, while the opposite occurs with sedentary activities like watching TV, playing video games, and using computers. These results along with the inconsistencies in benchmarks of the domain active play among countries involved in the Global Matrix 3.0 made clear the necessity of a standard definition and a proper tool to measure it.","PeriodicalId":38989,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82920989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Obesity and decrease of daily physical activity among children and adolescents: a follow-up study 儿童和青少年的肥胖和日常体力活动的减少:一项随访研究

Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e78251

G. M. Jesus, Lizziane Andrade Dias, Anna Karolina Cerqueira Barros, Lara Daniele Matos dos Santos Araujo, E. Kupek, M. D. Assis

{"title":"Obesity and decrease of daily physical activity among children and adolescents: a follow-up study","authors":"G. M. Jesus, Lizziane Andrade Dias, Anna Karolina Cerqueira Barros, Lara Daniele Matos dos Santos Araujo, E. Kupek, M. D. Assis","doi":"10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e78251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e78251","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We analyzed the effect of obesity on daily physical activity (DPA), light-intensity physical activity (LPA), moderate-intensity physical activity (MPA) and vigorous- intensity physical activity (VPA) in children and adolescents. Overall, 462 students from a public school (53.6% boys; aged 7-12 years) were involved in this one-year longitudinal study. Physical activities and sedentary behaviors (SB) were reported in the questionnaire Food Intake and Physical Activity of Students (Web-CAAFE). Obesity was evaluated through Body Mass Index (BMI z score ≥ 2). Obesity was observed in 16.5% of participants, but it did not influence LPA, MPA or DPA. However, VPA were 20% less frequent among obese students (β2=0.80; CI 95%: 0.66-0.98). Obese girls showed less frequency of VPA than non-obese boys (Mean Difference = -0.97; CI 95%: -1.36 to -0.57). Non-obese girls showed less VPA than non-obese boys (Mean Difference = -1.18; CI 95%: -1.40 to -0.95) and obese ones (Mean Difference = -0.57; CI 95%: -0.90 to -0.24). Obese boys showed fewer VPA, if compared to non-obese ones (Mean Difference = -0.61; CI 95%: -0.96 to -0.26). The analysis of the obesity-sex-age interaction showed a greater reduction in VPA among obese girls aged 10 years or more when compared to obese girls aged 7-9 years, and among boys obese and non-obese regardless of age. Amounts of VPA and SB increased simultaneously among non-obese boys and non-obese children aged 7-9 years. Obesity reduced VPA in the sample during the follow up of one year, independently of age and SB.","PeriodicalId":38989,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78957598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tactical rule and pitch size change the physical and technical performance of young soccer players during small-sided games 在小型比赛中，战术规则和场地大小改变了青少年足球运动员的身体和技术表现

Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-0037.2021V23E70479

José Francisco de Sousa Neto Sousa Neto Segundo, Jefferson Pitz Vieira, Arthur Pereira Ventura, João Vitor Wan-zuit, Guilherme Souza Pereira, P. Sanches, A. Teixeira, J. F. D. Silva

{"title":"Tactical rule and pitch size change the physical and technical performance of young soccer players during small-sided games","authors":"José Francisco de Sousa Neto Sousa Neto Segundo, Jefferson Pitz Vieira, Arthur Pereira Ventura, João Vitor Wan-zuit, Guilherme Souza Pereira, P. Sanches, A. Teixeira, J. F. D. Silva","doi":"10.1590/1980-0037.2021V23E70479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-0037.2021V23E70479","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The present study examined the effects of small-sided and conditioned games (SSCGs) manipulating tactical rules (ball-possession [BP] vs goal-scoring with goalkeepers [GS]) and pitch size (square [SP] vs rectangular [RP]) on the running performance and technical skills of young soccer players. Ten male soccer players (chronological age: 12.45 ± 0.51 years; body mass: 41.99 ± 7.97 kg; height: 152.85 ± 10.03 cm) were monitored using GPS units during SSCG formats. The distance covered at different running intensities and number of technical actions were used in analyses. SSCG-induced changes in 30 m sprint and CMJ performances were also evaluated. Compared to BP, GS elicited significantly lower distances covered at low intensity running (p=0.003; d=-0.95), more sprints (p=0.050; d=0.67), and longer distances covered in terms of walking (p=0.035; d=2.60) and sprinting (p=0.029; d=0.75); (ii) number of passes (short [p=0.002; d=1.10] and long [p=0.013; d=0.82]) were more frequent during BP than GS games, while RP game format allowed for greater occurrence of long passes (p=0.036; d=0.64) than under the SP condition; (iii) jumping and sprinting performance did not change (p>0.05) using different SSCG formats. In conclusion, GS games demand more sprint running episodes in terms of number and distance covered than BP games. In addition, RP game formats can be used to increase the occurrence of longer passes in young soccer players aged 11-13 years.","PeriodicalId":38989,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84543115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1