Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health最新文献_第8页

Sharenting: How much is too much? sharening:多少才算太多?

Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10498

Y. Rohanachandra

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Artificial intelligence and scholarly scientific publications 人工智能和学术科学出版物

Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10662

B. J. C. Perera

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A diagnostic dilemma and how it turned out to be ocular toxocariasis 诊断上的两难选择以及它是如何被证明是眼部弓形虫病的

Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10427

S. M. A. S. M. Samarasekara, A. J. Jayawardene, Chathuri Weerasinghe, Reethanchana Prarshana

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Assessment of awareness of good touch and bad touch in primary school children of a metropolis in North India 北印度一大都市小学生良好触觉和不良触觉意识的评估

Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10574

Rimjhim Tyagi, Bindu T. Nair

{"title":"Assessment of awareness of good touch and bad touch in primary school children of a metropolis in North India","authors":"Rimjhim Tyagi, Bindu T. Nair","doi":"10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10574","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: ‘Good touch’ and ‘bad touch’ is a sensitive topic whose relevance is very high in the present-day scenario. Children in India are not aware about the topic and thus become more susceptible to child sexual abuse (CSA), a rising evil in society. Objectives: To assess the awareness of ‘good touch’ and ‘bad touch’ amongst school children. Method: An observational, questionnaire‐based cross-sectional study was conducted on 200 children studying in Class III to Class VI in two schools of a metropolis in North India. A structured pre-validated questionnaire was used to assess the awareness and knowledge of study participants on ‘good touch’ and ‘bad touch’. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS version 23.0. Results: Of the 200 children 61% said that they have some previous knowledge about ‘good touch’ and ‘bad touch’, while 39% were totally unaware about it. Excellent scores were obtained by 20% students, good scores by 63% students and average scores by 17% students. There was no significant association of awareness of ‘good touch’ and ‘bad touch’ with any of the socio-demographic variables. Conclusions: Excellent scores were obtained by 20% students, good scores by 63% students and average scores by 17% students regarding awareness of ‘good touch’ and ‘bad touch’.","PeriodicalId":38870,"journal":{"name":"Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49285316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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A case of bilateral dislocation of knees: Desbuquois dysplasia Kim variant 双侧膝关节脱位1例：Desbuquois发育不良Kim变体

Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10438

Kaifi Siddiqui, Devki Nandan, Ishaq Farooq, Ayub Ansari, Arifa Anwar

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Gastric volvulus in a child with diaphragmatic eventration presenting with respiratory distress 一例以呼吸窘迫为表现的膈肌膨出患儿的胃扭转

Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10417

Kaushalya Pussegoda, N. Liyanarachchi, Rajith Jayasanka, Imalke Kankananarchchi, Tikiri Gunawardena, Janath Liyanage

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Double magnet ingestion in a child 儿童双磁铁摄入

Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10457

Anuspandana Mahapatra, Ramkrishna Bongu, Jimmy Narayan, Antaryami Pradhan, Velaga Anuhya

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Role of low dose iron intake on acute respiratory tract infection in infants: A longitudinal study 低剂量铁摄入对婴儿急性呼吸道感染的作用：一项纵向研究

Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10509

Divyanshu Agrawal, Shetanshu Srivastava

{"title":"Role of low dose iron intake on acute respiratory tract infection in infants: A longitudinal study","authors":"Divyanshu Agrawal, Shetanshu Srivastava","doi":"10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10509","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Anaemia and respiratory tract infections are common problems among infants and a complex relationship exists between iron status and infection. Studies on possible role of iron supplementation to prevent respiratory tract infection in healthy infants are needed so that strategies could be made at the community level to reduce its burden. Objectives: To study the effect of iron intake on the incidence of acute respiratory infection (ARI) in healthy infants. Method: A longitudinal study was done in 106 infants at the paediatric department of a teaching hospital, in which infants coming for routine vaccination with haemoglobin levels ≥10g/dl were divided into two groups after computer generated randomization. Group A received 2mg/kg/day of iron for 3 months and Group B received no supplementation. Episodes of respiratory tract infection were recorded. Follow up was done at 4, 8 and 12 weeks and at 6 months for new episodes of ARI. Growth was monitored. Data were analysed using Mann-Whitney U test, Chi square test and Student ‘t’ test via SPSS version 20.0. Results: After 6 months of follow up, mean haemoglobin in the iron supplemented group (12.76±0.63g/dl) was significantly higher than in the non-supplemental group (11.29±0.98g/dl) (p<0.001), when the baseline haemoglobin levels in both groups were comparable. The incidence of ARI was 66% lower in the iron supplemented group compared with the group with no supplementation (IRR=0.34, 95%CI=0.19-0.59, p=0.0001) Conclusions: Iron supplementation in infants improves their haemoglobin status and decreases episodes of ARI in them.","PeriodicalId":38870,"journal":{"name":"Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42634025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Proper hydration is central to the health and well-being of children 适当的补水对儿童的健康和幸福至关重要

Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10399

Thushari Bandara, G. Fernando

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Electronic media device usage and screen time among children in a tertiary care hospital in Western Uttar Pradesh, India: A cross-sectional study 印度北方邦西部一家三级护理医院儿童的电子媒体设备使用情况和屏幕时间：一项横断面研究

Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10563

Sakshi Karia, B. Gaur, Rupa R. Singh

{"title":"Electronic media device usage and screen time among children in a tertiary care hospital in Western Uttar Pradesh, India: A cross-sectional study","authors":"Sakshi Karia, B. Gaur, Rupa R. Singh","doi":"10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4038/sljch.v52i3.10563","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Increased use of electronic media devices has become a significant health problem in the paediatric population worldwide. Excessive use of these devices in children is associated with several health-related hazards. Objectives: To describe the media device usage, screen time, and factors associated with their uses among children in a tertiary care hospital in Western Uttar Pradesh, India. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in the department of Paediatrics of a tertiary care hospital, in Moradabad, Western Uttar Pradesh, India. All children aged 6 months to 8 years were recruited. A questionnaire in English that was converted into Hindi was used to collect data. Exposure to electronic device usage, average time spent on each device, and factors associated with device usage were analysed. Results: Exposure to audio-visual media devices among 6 months to 8-year-old children was 92.5%; 27 (7.5%) children had no screen exposure; 62.5% had a daily screen time more than two hours, whereas 57 (17.4%) had screen time less than 1 hour. Children from nuclear families (67.3%) and those born with first order of birth were found to be more media-indulgent. Most popular audio-visual media device was the smartphone, which was used by 162 (45.6%) children, followed by television (22.8%), laptop (19.7%), tablet (11.3%), and desktop (8.4%). There was a significant correlation (p<0.05) between screen time and different age groups, as well as between age group and types of shows watched. Screen time of more than one hour per day was independently associated with male gender and children living in urban areas. Conclusions: Majority of children were exposed to daily screen time that exceeds recommended limits as per AAP and Indian guidelines. Smartphones were the most commonly used audio-visual media devices. Screen time of more than one hour per day was independently associated with male gender and children living in urban areas","PeriodicalId":38870,"journal":{"name":"Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43099039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0