Legal Research Development: An International Refereed e-Journal最新文献

{"title":"A Critical Study Of Electoral Corrupt Practices As A Major Threat To Democracy","authors":"Adv. (Mrs.) Pallavi N. Bhave","doi":"10.53724/lrd/v1n3.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53724/lrd/v1n3.11","url":null,"abstract":"In Westminster pattern of democracy government is of the people for the people and by the people. It is a continual participative operation, not a cataclysmic, periodic exercise. The citizen in his multitude, marking his vote at the poll does an audit of his Parliament plus political choice of his proxy. Although the full flower of participative Government really blossoms, the minimum credential of popular Government is appeal to the people after every term for a renewal of confidence. So we have adult franchise and general elections as Constitutional compulsions. The right of elections is very essence of the Constitution. It needs little argument to hold that the core of the Parliamentary system is free and fair elections. Periodically held, based on adult franchise, although social andeconomic democracy may demand much more.","PeriodicalId":388627,"journal":{"name":"Legal Research Development: An International Refereed e-Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129089384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Critical Study of Challenges of Para-Legal Services in India","authors":"Raj kumar verma, Ramesh Kuamr","doi":"10.53724/lrd/v1n3.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53724/lrd/v1n3.14","url":null,"abstract":"In present scenario, the Para-Legal Services are having the most specific place in administration of justice for the economic weaker, other disable and vulnerable sections of people to get the justice so the Para-Legal Services are the solution for several problems of above said persons as a panacea but many obstacles, difficulties and hindrances are in existence on the way of implementation of Para-Legal Services hence this research paper has been focused or emphasized on the challenges of Para-Legal Services which reveal the required solution or diagnosis remedies and suggestion or other relevant things with respect to Legal and Para-Legal Services for the delivery of Justice in administration of Justice which is useful, beneficial & helpful for research scholars, students, Professors, teachers, institutions or organizations or establishments, commissions, governments, NGOs, trusts, Colleges, Universities, person individually or group, society and other required persons relating to conduct research & do the needful according to requirements, time & circumstances.","PeriodicalId":388627,"journal":{"name":"Legal Research Development: An International Refereed e-Journal","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131125947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Working of Employees State Insurance Scheme in the State of Jammu and Kashmir: An Empirical Study","authors":"Nayeem Ahmad Bhat","doi":"10.53724/lrd/v1n3.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53724/lrd/v1n3.02","url":null,"abstract":"The Employees’ State Insurance Act (ESI Act) 1948 is a social welfare legislation which aims at bringing social and economic justice to poor labour class of the land. Its main purpose is labour welfare. But the labour welfare is an elastic term bearing somewhat different interpretation in one country from another according to different social customs, the degree of industrialization and the educational development of the workers. Investigation committee of the Government of India has preferred to include under welfare activities anything done for the intellectual, physical, moral and economic betterment of workers whether by employer’s, by government or by other agencies, over and above what is laid down by law or what is normally expected as a part of contractual benefits for which workers have bargained. Labour welfare is a very comprehensive term and includes everything undertaken by the state, employers and association of workers for the improvement of workers’ standard of living and the promotion of their social and economic well-being. These welfare activities need to be considerably extended so as to cover workers of every factory, industry, mines, plants and communication etc. A definite minimum standard of welfare should be laid down, which has to be observed by all employers. While the insured workmen avail of the pecuniary benefits allowed under the Act in the form of sickness, maternity, disablement and dependents benefit, the extension of medical aid and health insurance is still in a state of infancy. The establishment of well-equipped hospitals for ready medical facilities to workmen is a far off cry. Likewise, maternity and dependent benefits have proved to be ineffective. Similarly, the benefits under the Act have not been extended to seasonal factories which are, by and large scattered in the rural areas. Such an extension is vitally connected with the rural health scheme in the country as a whole. Unless the living in rural areas is not only improved but is made attractive and safer with a better prospect to live and develop their faculties, any health scheme on nationwide basis would be an exercise in futility. It is time to have a rethinking over the economic and development planning in the country. For this purpose, planning has to be in keeping with the flora and fauna of the country and to our cultural inheritance. For proper implementation of social security schemes, including those provided under the Act, a proper education-programme and consciousness in the society as a whole is necessary. Coupled with this is the active cooperation of industrialists, trade unionist and humanitarian based cadre of government employees. In the present empirical study, an attempt has been made by the researcher to analyze the working and implementation of Employees State Insurance Scheme (ESI) in the State of Jammu and Kashmir and to formulate solutions to certain key areas. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":388627,"journal":{"name":"Legal Research Development: An International Refereed e-Journal","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131457697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Dominion Status of India","authors":"Dr. Pradeepta Kishore Sahoo","doi":"10.53724/lrd/v1n3.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53724/lrd/v1n3.04","url":null,"abstract":"An attempt is made in this article about the dominion status of India in pre- independence era. The insecurity and lack of status have a disastrous effect on the whole system of the country. It was no wonder that it has been the root of all social, political and economic problems in past and present times. The primary purpose of dominion status is to develop the social, political and economic growth of the citizens within the territory of India. The dominion status of India relating to the constitution needs more viable to establish a responsible Government and vigilant society. At present we need to have a fresh look towards the dominion status of Pre-Independence India and to transform India into a harmonious, developed and federal nation. This is nothing wrong if we make a new constituent assembly to decide the present and future fate of India from its dominion status. Any changes made in past will not be destructive but constructive so far as our national unity is concerned. This article is useful for academicians, research scholars and general public.","PeriodicalId":388627,"journal":{"name":"Legal Research Development: An International Refereed e-Journal","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123808594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Empowering Women Through Environmental Protection","authors":"Dr. Mukesh kumar, Vandana Saini","doi":"10.53724/lrd/v1n3.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53724/lrd/v1n3.13","url":null,"abstract":"Women symbolize „Prakrati‟ means „nature‟ in Indian Philosphy. She creates and nurtures the creation to bloom. She signifies „shakti‟ the power that drives the system. Throughout the history, women have been immortalized as powerful symbols of nature. Mother earth, Earth Goddess women have personified nature and given nature its infinite meaning. Women have direct contact with natural resources like fuel, food and fodder, forest water and land specially in rural areas where 70% of Indian reside and directly dependent upon natural resources. A lot of studies on women and environment have shown that women are significant actors in natural resource management and they are major contributors to environmental rehabilitation and conservation. Women‟s direct contact with environment has produced them deep-knowledge about the environment. Thus, women have served as agriculturalists, water resource manager, and traditional scientists, among others. Women are not only knowledgeable about the environment, but they are also protective and caring. Women and the environment are closely bound and interconnected. Therefore women as beares and conserver of life, as those who first guide children, should be foremost in dedication to the environmental cause.","PeriodicalId":388627,"journal":{"name":"Legal Research Development: An International Refereed e-Journal","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125134715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Police Reforms In India: A Stagnant And Dismal Dream","authors":"Deepak","doi":"10.53724/lrd/v1n3.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53724/lrd/v1n3.05","url":null,"abstract":"In present scenario, India is a democratic country and adopted indirect democracy, where it's citizen can elect from which party they would like to be served as the Preamble of India gives its citizen authority “We The People of India” and elected members are called \"Public Servant\". India believes in welfare state to promote “Dignity of Individual”, “Unity and Integrity of India”. So the State is under compulsion to uphold welfare state. Police is that agency in the hands of state through which it secures freedom, equality and liberty of every individual who lives in India whether it is Citizen or Non-citizen of India but not a enemy alien. Now a days- committing rape, custodial death, fake encounters, harassment of persons including foreigners are being falsely implicated by police on the basis of corruption and their uninterrupted power and very common in present time. My research paper is useful and beneficial for students, researchers, scholar, professors, agency, government and private department and other establishment. In this research paper, I researched about how the committee's reports on Police reforms are not sufficient to attract the reforms even the judiciary also tried its best to do the job but no result.","PeriodicalId":388627,"journal":{"name":"Legal Research Development: An International Refereed e-Journal","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121241588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Domestic Violence Legislation In India- An Appraisal","authors":"Dr. Shilpa Jain","doi":"10.53724/lrd/v1n2.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53724/lrd/v1n2.02","url":null,"abstract":"India became independent in 1947 and adopted a Constitution in 1950, which remains in force today.1 Part III of the Constitution protects fundamental rights, including the right to life, which has been interpreted to mean the right to live a life with dignity and free from violence.2 The Constitution also empowers the State to take affirmative measures to protect women under Article 15.3 The Indian Parliament has often invoked Article 15 to pass special legislative or executive measures to protect women, which have generally been upheld by the CourtsIt took India fourteen years after independence to pass its first law directly relating to violence against women. In 1961, the Dowry Prohibition Act (DPA) came into effect which penalized not only taking but giving of dowry. However, the Act did not effectively curb the practice of dowry.5 The Indian Parliament later passed Dowry Prohibition (Amendment) Acts in 1984 and 1986, but their impact was as negligible as that of the 1961 Act.6","PeriodicalId":388627,"journal":{"name":"Legal Research Development: An International Refereed e-Journal","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114426260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Applicability Of Laws In India With Special Reference To Rural Area","authors":"Ashish Yadav, Ashish Narwariya","doi":"10.53724/lrd/v1n2.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53724/lrd/v1n2.07","url":null,"abstract":"India is the country with the lengthiest written constitution and with the help of that constitution, our government ensures that we will protect by it. Law & order is available for the betterment of citizens and that is also mentions in the “Directive Principles of State”. The constitution of India has so many powers in itself and through its directions the whole structure run. We are aware about the politics, economics and other stuffs but the major disaster in India is something else and that we are ignoring. Our administration is keep on saying that they are doing their work with full liability but is that truth? We know the applicability of our laws in rural areas is still a dream for those who are living there. Here, we are determining those issues which are the big stumbling blocks in the development of rural areas.","PeriodicalId":388627,"journal":{"name":"Legal Research Development: An International Refereed e-Journal","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121540905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Corporate Governance In India – An Overview","authors":"Prof. Radha Gupta","doi":"10.53724/lrd/v1n2.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53724/lrd/v1n2.04","url":null,"abstract":"This paper attempts to highlight the Corporate Governance in India- An Overview. Corporate Governance is essentially all about how corporations are directed, managed, controlled and held accountable to their shareholders. In India, the concept of corporate governance has come up mainly in the wake of economic liberalization and de-regularization of industry and business.. The objective of any corporate governance system is to simultaneously improve corporate performance and accountability as a means of attracting financial and human resources on the best possible terms and of preventing corporate failure. Corporate Governance is about promoting corporate fairness, transparency and accountability. It is a multi-level and multi tired process that is distilled from an organization’s culture, its policies, values and ethics especially of the people running the business and the way it deals with various stakeholders. Thus Corporate Governance is a set of laws, rules, regulations, systems, principles, process by which a company is governed.","PeriodicalId":388627,"journal":{"name":"Legal Research Development: An International Refereed e-Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129131257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Critical Study Of Right To Equality Under Indian Constitution With Judicial Decision","authors":"Sunita Yadav, Dr. Ganesh Dubey","doi":"10.53724/lrd/v1n2.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53724/lrd/v1n2.05","url":null,"abstract":"For writing this research paper null hypothecation are taken and critical approach and study done. In this present scenario Right to Equality under Indian Constitution are given Art. 14 to 18.Every person is equal under Indian Constitution and he should be treated equally and non-discrimination on the basis of religion, caste, race, place of birth. But state government can make special provision for women and children, scheduled caste, scheduled tribes and backward classes. In Indian constitution there is some provision for upliftment for Scheduled tribe, scheduled caste, backward classes, women and children so there is flexibility in Right to Equality provision. This is very important articles of Indian Constitution.","PeriodicalId":388627,"journal":{"name":"Legal Research Development: An International Refereed e-Journal","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134149388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}