U.S. Catholic Historian最新文献

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U.S. Catholic Surveys: A Historiography of the Beginnings and Endings of American Catholicism 美国天主教调查:美国天主教的开始和结束的史学
U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2023.0006
S. Yocum
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引用次数: 0
"As we contemplate our future": Fiscal Responsibility, Archdiocesan Authority, and Race in Philadelphia's 1993 Parish Closures “当我们思考我们的未来”:1993年费城教区关闭的财政责任、大主教管区权力和种族
U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2023.0000
Madeline Gambino
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引用次数: 0
"This is not nostalgia": Contesting the Politics of Sentimentality in Boston's 2004 Parish Closure Protests “这不是怀旧”:对2004年波士顿教区关闭抗议中多愁善感政治的争论
U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2023.0001
S. Reynolds
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引用次数: 1
Placemaking in a Postsecular Age: Sorting "Sacred" from "Profane" in the Adaptive Reuse of Relegated U.S. Catholic Churches 后世俗时代的场所营造:美国天主教堂降级后适应性再利用中“神圣”与“亵渎”的分类
U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2023.0002
T. Bruce
{"title":"Placemaking in a Postsecular Age: Sorting \"Sacred\" from \"Profane\" in the Adaptive Reuse of Relegated U.S. Catholic Churches","authors":"T. Bruce","doi":"10.1353/cht.2023.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/cht.2023.0002","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:What does the real estate industry's \"highest and best use\" principle mean in the context of adapting historic Catholic churches to new purposes? Interviews with pertinent stakeholders in U.S. dioceses engage this question, attentive to the material impact of parish closures, preferred and avoided church building reuses, and implications for Catholicism's meaning within communities. Contending with the sacred complicates those value propositions motivated by \"highest and best use.\" Far from signaling religion's disappearance, the adaptive reuse of Catholic churches recasts \"church\" as an enduring sacred witness, carrying representations of \"Church\" in the world. Decision makers approach former churches as adaptations of sacred purpose to profane contexts, reverberating a Durkheimian notion of church as moral community alongside perceptions of loss and irreversible change.","PeriodicalId":388614,"journal":{"name":"U.S. Catholic Historian","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129836288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
"A heritage of which it can be proud": Holy Name of Mary Parish, African American Catholics, and Education in the Black Freedom Struggle “它可以引以为豪的遗产”:玛丽教区的圣名,非裔美国天主教徒,以及黑人自由斗争中的教育
U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2023.0003
W. K. Hayes
{"title":"\"A heritage of which it can be proud\": Holy Name of Mary Parish, African American Catholics, and Education in the Black Freedom Struggle","authors":"W. K. Hayes","doi":"10.1353/cht.2023.0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/cht.2023.0003","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:African American Catholics undoubtedly recognized their unique status as minorities of an already marginalized racial group. Despite their exceptional experiences, they were never far removed from well-established traditions of African American educational advocacy. Though this advocacy took many forms, institution building was a constituent element and accounted for black schools' dramatic growth from Reconstruction to the early twentieth century. As with the development of non-Catholic schools, African American women played a central role in founding Catholic schools. In 1941, their organizing efforts led to the establishment of Holy Name of Mary, Chicago's second Catholic parish created for African Americans and its first parochial school for black students and educators. The Oblate Sisters of Providence, an order of black sisters, inherited this work and served as the school's primary educational staff. Despite black women's centrality to Holy Name of Mary's development, their leadership came into conflict with the Archdiocese of Chicago's white patriarchal authority. Black women's resistance to this authority drew on larger histories of African American activism and foreshadowed the struggles for self-determination so prevalent in later eras. Their advocacy offered important critiques of Catholic racial liberalism, demonstrating a more comprehensive path for the Church's social justice efforts.","PeriodicalId":388614,"journal":{"name":"U.S. Catholic Historian","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126096683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Growth in the Midst of Decline: Catholic Education in the Diocese of Lincoln, Nebraska, in the Late Twentieth and Early Twenty-First Centuries 衰落中的成长:内布拉斯加州林肯教区的天主教教育,在二十世纪末和二十一世纪初
U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2023.0004
J. A. Hoxmeier
{"title":"Growth in the Midst of Decline: Catholic Education in the Diocese of Lincoln, Nebraska, in the Late Twentieth and Early Twenty-First Centuries","authors":"J. A. Hoxmeier","doi":"10.1353/cht.2023.0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/cht.2023.0004","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The Catholic Diocese of Lincoln, Nebraska, provides a unique study for the history of U.S. Catholic education during the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. Between 1980 and 2010, Catholic school enrollment in Lincoln increased by 31% while it declined nationwide by 33%. Lincoln maintained a consistent number of schools while more than a third of U.S. Catholic schools closed. It achieved this success by reducing costs, increasing funding, and maintaining low tuition. Unlike much of the country, Lincoln continued to staff its schools with both priests and female religious, a major undertaking that required, among other things, the creation of the diocese's own female religious order dedicated to teaching. Additionally, Lincoln experimented with innovative funding systems to keep schools open and accessible. Led by its bishops, these efforts resulted in Lincoln's educational successes, which may offer a window into the future of Catholic education.","PeriodicalId":388614,"journal":{"name":"U.S. Catholic Historian","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125280605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
About This Issue 关于这个问题
U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2022-10-07 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2022.0019
David J. Endres
{"title":"About This Issue","authors":"David J. Endres","doi":"10.1353/cht.2022.0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/cht.2022.0019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":388614,"journal":{"name":"U.S. Catholic Historian","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128889467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Holy Cross Comes to Cleveland: A Partnership in Catholic Secondary Education 圣十字来到克利夫兰:天主教中学教育的伙伴关系
U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2022.0023
James A. Gutowski
{"title":"Holy Cross Comes to Cleveland: A Partnership in Catholic Secondary Education","authors":"James A. Gutowski","doi":"10.1353/cht.2022.0023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/cht.2022.0023","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:In 1943 Bishop Edward F. Hoban came to Cleveland, Ohio, as coadjutor bishop to Archbishop Joseph Schrembs. Having risen to the episcopacy under the tutelage of Archbishop George Mundelein of Chicago, Hoban shared his mentor's propensity for expanding and streamlining the work of his diocese, including education. Hoban's efforts to expand Catholic high school education in Cleveland began at the same time that the Brothers of Holy Cross, led by Brother Ephrem O'Dwyer, C.S.C., sought to become an independent province within their congregation. Over the next twenty years, this confluence of institutional needs induced brother and bishop to develop a unique and productive working relationship that served the needs of both.","PeriodicalId":388614,"journal":{"name":"U.S. Catholic Historian","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130153850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spirituality and Ministry: Catholic Youth Organization Retreats in the Archdiocese of Boston, 1965–1985 灵修与事工:天主教青年组织在波士顿大主教管区的静修,1965-1985
U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2022.0025
C.S.C. Richard Gribble
{"title":"Spirituality and Ministry: Catholic Youth Organization Retreats in the Archdiocese of Boston, 1965–1985","authors":"C.S.C. Richard Gribble","doi":"10.1353/cht.2022.0025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/cht.2022.0025","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:While spiritual retreats had been part of Catholic clerical and religious life for centuries, this specialized time of concentrated prayer and reflection became normative for the laity only in the twentieth century. At approximately the same time, youth ministry, a specialized outreach to teenagers, was inaugurated under the moniker of the Catholic Youth Organization. Beginning in 1965, these two relatively new ministries, laymen's retreats and youth ministry, combined in the Archdiocese of Boston in a series of retreats known as the SEARCH for Christian Maturity. Under Monsignor Robert McNeill's guidance, the retreats were offered to high school juniors and seniors, and a second program, Overnight, was offered to freshman and sophomores. The retreats became mainstays for Boston high school students' spiritual development for two decades. This specific outreach to youth prepared leaders for the Boston Church in the latter twentieth century and beyond.","PeriodicalId":388614,"journal":{"name":"U.S. Catholic Historian","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132732156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"We're not killing you; we are simply withdrawing your oxygen": Chicago's Catholic Education Crisis and the Providence-St. Mel School Debate “我们不是要杀你;我们只是抽出你的氧气”:芝加哥天主教教育危机和普罗维登斯圣。Mel学校辩论
U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2022.0024
K. Ryan
{"title":"\"We're not killing you; we are simply withdrawing your oxygen\": Chicago's Catholic Education Crisis and the Providence-St. Mel School Debate","authors":"K. Ryan","doi":"10.1353/cht.2022.0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/cht.2022.0024","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Amid a financial crisis afflicting its schools, on March 28, 1978, the Archdiocese of Chicago announced its closure of the West Side's only Catholic high school: Providence-St. Mel. The debate over funding Providence-St. Mel highlights how archdiocesan officials, students, parents, school staff, and others understood and reacted to the crisis in inner city Catholic education—one of the most significant racial issues confronting the Church. For Archbishop John Cody, the issue was money and religion. Throughout the later 1960s and 1970s, the Chancery Office allayed the school crisis with increased financial aid; however, this contributed to a growing archdiocesan budget deficit. Because Providence-St. Mel consistently needed funding, Cody argued it was difficult to maintain financial support. Aside from monetary considerations, he characterized Providence-St. Mel as \"not basically Catholic,\" a designation meant to relieve the archdiocese of its fiscal responsibility. For Providence-St. Mel supporters, the primary issue was providing a quality Catholic education for students in a low-income black community. Consequently, the archdiocese's closure decision was seen as evidence of the Catholic Church's lack of concern for the inner city and the black community.","PeriodicalId":388614,"journal":{"name":"U.S. Catholic Historian","volume":"187 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123003911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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