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U.S. Catholic Surveys: A Historiography of the Beginnings and Endings of American Catholicism 美国天主教调查:美国天主教的开始和结束的史学

U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2023.0006

S. Yocum

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"As we contemplate our future": Fiscal Responsibility, Archdiocesan Authority, and Race in Philadelphia's 1993 Parish Closures “当我们思考我们的未来”:1993年费城教区关闭的财政责任、大主教管区权力和种族

U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2023.0000

Madeline Gambino

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"This is not nostalgia": Contesting the Politics of Sentimentality in Boston's 2004 Parish Closure Protests “这不是怀旧”:对2004年波士顿教区关闭抗议中多愁善感政治的争论

U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2023.0001

S. Reynolds

{"title":"\"This is not nostalgia\": Contesting the Politics of Sentimentality in Boston's 2004 Parish Closure Protests","authors":"S. Reynolds","doi":"10.1353/cht.2023.0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/cht.2023.0001","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:In 2004, the Catholic Archdiocese of Boston announced the closure or merger of nearly a quarter of its parishes in a massive reconfiguration process. Some Catholics responded with protests, staging prolonged church occupations and Vatican appeals to save their parishes. Though these protests garnered significant public sympathy and media attention, most were unsuccessful in preventing closure. Yet one grassroots campaign succeeded where many well-resourced resistance efforts did not. At St. Mary of the Angels—a small, eclectic, basement-level church in Egleston Square, a Black and Latino neighborhood in Roxbury—parishioners and community leaders launched a solidarity campaign to persuade the archdiocese that closing St. Mary's would decimate longstanding efforts to combat neighborhood violence. Whereas other anti-closure protests stressed parishioners' personal and familial attachments to their churches, St. Mary's campaign strategically eschewed the politics of sentimentality, emphasizing instead the congregation's crucial role in the local urban ecology. Drawing on interviews and archdiocesan and community archives, this study of the efforts to save St. Mary's demonstrates the overlooked significance of ecumenical, interfaith, and secular relationships in sustaining urban parishes. At the same time, it underscores the roles of race, class, and immigration in shaping public attention to church closures.","PeriodicalId":388614,"journal":{"name":"U.S. Catholic Historian","volume":"173 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125796449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Placemaking in a Postsecular Age: Sorting "Sacred" from "Profane" in the Adaptive Reuse of Relegated U.S. Catholic Churches 后世俗时代的场所营造:美国天主教堂降级后适应性再利用中“神圣”与“亵渎”的分类

U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2023.0002

T. Bruce

引用次数: 1

"A heritage of which it can be proud": Holy Name of Mary Parish, African American Catholics, and Education in the Black Freedom Struggle “它可以引以为豪的遗产”:玛丽教区的圣名，非裔美国天主教徒，以及黑人自由斗争中的教育

U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2023.0003

W. K. Hayes

{"title":"\"A heritage of which it can be proud\": Holy Name of Mary Parish, African American Catholics, and Education in the Black Freedom Struggle","authors":"W. K. Hayes","doi":"10.1353/cht.2023.0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/cht.2023.0003","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:African American Catholics undoubtedly recognized their unique status as minorities of an already marginalized racial group. Despite their exceptional experiences, they were never far removed from well-established traditions of African American educational advocacy. Though this advocacy took many forms, institution building was a constituent element and accounted for black schools' dramatic growth from Reconstruction to the early twentieth century. As with the development of non-Catholic schools, African American women played a central role in founding Catholic schools. In 1941, their organizing efforts led to the establishment of Holy Name of Mary, Chicago's second Catholic parish created for African Americans and its first parochial school for black students and educators. The Oblate Sisters of Providence, an order of black sisters, inherited this work and served as the school's primary educational staff. Despite black women's centrality to Holy Name of Mary's development, their leadership came into conflict with the Archdiocese of Chicago's white patriarchal authority. Black women's resistance to this authority drew on larger histories of African American activism and foreshadowed the struggles for self-determination so prevalent in later eras. Their advocacy offered important critiques of Catholic racial liberalism, demonstrating a more comprehensive path for the Church's social justice efforts.","PeriodicalId":388614,"journal":{"name":"U.S. Catholic Historian","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126096683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Growth in the Midst of Decline: Catholic Education in the Diocese of Lincoln, Nebraska, in the Late Twentieth and Early Twenty-First Centuries 衰落中的成长:内布拉斯加州林肯教区的天主教教育，在二十世纪末和二十一世纪初

U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2023.0004

J. A. Hoxmeier

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About This Issue 关于这个问题

U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2022-10-07 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2022.0019

David J. Endres

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Holy Cross Comes to Cleveland: A Partnership in Catholic Secondary Education 圣十字来到克利夫兰:天主教中学教育的伙伴关系

U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2022.0023

James A. Gutowski

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Spirituality and Ministry: Catholic Youth Organization Retreats in the Archdiocese of Boston, 1965–1985 灵修与事工:天主教青年组织在波士顿大主教管区的静修，1965-1985

U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2022.0025

C.S.C. Richard Gribble

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"We're not killing you; we are simply withdrawing your oxygen": Chicago's Catholic Education Crisis and the Providence-St. Mel School Debate “我们不是要杀你;我们只是抽出你的氧气”:芝加哥天主教教育危机和普罗维登斯圣。Mel学校辩论

U.S. Catholic Historian Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1353/cht.2022.0024

K. Ryan

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引用次数: 0