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International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training最新文献

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The Need for Contextual Intelligence in Athletic Training 运动训练中对情境智能的需求
International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/ijatt.2022-0102
Matthew Kutz
{"title":"The Need for Contextual Intelligence in Athletic Training","authors":"Matthew Kutz","doi":"10.1123/ijatt.2022-0102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/ijatt.2022-0102","url":null,"abstract":"Athletic training and the environment in which it is practiced is constantly changing. The emergent environment is volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous. This new environment necessitates an adjustment to athletic training education particularly as it pertains to the instruction and development of the nonclinical skills (meta-skills) needed for clinical settings. One such meta-skill is contextual intelligence. Contextual intelligence is the capacity to recognize the convergence of different variables and respond to the emerging context as it is developing. Practicing contextual intelligence includes integrating 12 specific behaviors and the 3D thinking framework of hindsight, insight, and foresight into clinical decision making.","PeriodicalId":38680,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training","volume":"91 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82083668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perceived Stress as an Indicator of Work–Family Conflict and Burnout Among Secondary School Athletic Trainers 感知压力对中学体育教练员工作-家庭冲突和职业倦怠的影响
International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/ijatt.2021-0112
Alexandrya H. Cairns, Stephanie M. Singe, Christianne M. Eason
{"title":"Perceived Stress as an Indicator of Work–Family Conflict and Burnout Among Secondary School Athletic Trainers","authors":"Alexandrya H. Cairns, Stephanie M. Singe, Christianne M. Eason","doi":"10.1123/ijatt.2021-0112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/ijatt.2021-0112","url":null,"abstract":"Burnout and work–family conflict (WFC) are stressors faced by secondary school athletic trainers, however, the concept of perceived stress and its relationship to burnout or WFC is not well understood. The purpose of this study was to investigate perceived stress’ relationship with burnout and WFC. Participants reported a WFC score of 40.36 (±15.63), low burnout (40.1 ± 16.28), and moderate stress (15.99 ± 7.02). Perceived stress predicted WFC, but not burnout (b = 1.13, t572 = 14.132, p ≤ .001). One’s level of perceived stress impacts WFC, which indicates higher stress will equal greater work–family conflict.","PeriodicalId":38680,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77808416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Injuries in Masters Field Hockey Players Competing in the 2018 World Cup: Comparisons of Prevalence, Location, and Type by Age, Sex, and Field Hockey Experience 2018年世界杯曲棍球大师赛运动员的伤病:年龄、性别和曲棍球经历的患病率、位置和类型的比较
International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/ijatt.2021-0056
K. Croteau, Nina B. Eduljee, Laurie A. Murphy, J. Rosene
{"title":"Injuries in Masters Field Hockey Players Competing in the 2018 World Cup: Comparisons of Prevalence, Location, and Type by Age, Sex, and Field Hockey Experience","authors":"K. Croteau, Nina B. Eduljee, Laurie A. Murphy, J. Rosene","doi":"10.1123/ijatt.2021-0056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/ijatt.2021-0056","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined prevalence, body location, and type of injuries reported by Masters Field Hockey players competing in the 2018 Masters and Grand Masters Field Hockey World Cups. There were 465 participants (284 females and 181 males) from 21 countries, ranging in age from 35 to 76 years. Participants completed The Health and Well-being of Masters Field Hockey Athletes Survey, which included injury type and location. The lower leg was the most common injury location and muscle strain the most common type of injury. Significant differences were found between females and males in upper extremity injuries and contusions.","PeriodicalId":38680,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74870789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Determining Varying Levels of Cultural Competence in Athletic Trainers Compared to Other Healthcare Providers When Treating Lesbian or Gay Patients 在治疗女同性恋或男同性恋患者时，确定运动教练与其他医疗保健提供者的不同文化能力水平
International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/ijatt.2020-0119
Emily Madrak, J. Volberding, Ashley M. Harris
{"title":"Determining Varying Levels of Cultural Competence in Athletic Trainers Compared to Other Healthcare Providers When Treating Lesbian or Gay Patients","authors":"Emily Madrak, J. Volberding, Ashley M. Harris","doi":"10.1123/ijatt.2020-0119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/ijatt.2020-0119","url":null,"abstract":"The lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer/questioning, intersex, and ally or asexual cultural competence has become a point of emphasis in patient care in the profession of athletic training. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of cultural competence (CC) in athletic trainers (ATs) compared with other health care providers when treating lesbian/gay (L/G) patients as well as at which sexual orientation and gender demonstrated greater CC in L/G patients by using the Gay Affirmative Practice Scale. Health care providers include physicians, nurses, and mental health counselors (MHC). Statistical analysis comparing the occupations, sexual orientations, and gender, each in one-way analysis of variances, (including nonparametric modifications) demonstrated significant results for occupation, χ2(8) = 69.888, p < .05 and sexual orientation χ2(3) = 22.250, p < .05, indicating post hoc analyses. Post hoc demonstrated significance in occupation (AT and MHC, AT and nursing, and MHC and nursing) and sexual orientation (heterosexual and L/G). The result of these analyses provides evidence that ATs have less CC when caring for L/G patients compared with MHC and nursing. Finally, L/G providers demonstrate a greater CC than their counterparts, when caring for L/G patients.","PeriodicalId":38680,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training","volume":"115 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79597231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Changes in Amplitude of Hamstring Electromyographic Activity and Its Peak Location During Nordic Hamstring Exercise by Adding External Load 外负荷增加对北欧腘绳肌运动中腘绳肌电图活动幅度及其峰值位置的影响
International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/ijatt.2021-0117
Toshiaki Soga, Hiromi Saito, Kei Akiyama, N. Hirose
{"title":"Changes in Amplitude of Hamstring Electromyographic Activity and Its Peak Location During Nordic Hamstring Exercise by Adding External Load","authors":"Toshiaki Soga, Hiromi Saito, Kei Akiyama, N. Hirose","doi":"10.1123/ijatt.2021-0117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/ijatt.2021-0117","url":null,"abstract":"This crossover trial aimed to investigate whether additional loading of unilateral Nordic hamstring exercise on a sloped platform would increase the biceps femoris long head electromyographic activity. Participants were randomly allocated to unilateral Nordic hamstring exercise under three conditions: bodyweight only (BW) or BW with an added weighted ball of 3 kg (BW + 3 kg) or 6 kg (BW + 6 kg), respectively. The biceps femoris long head electromyographic activity was significantly higher for BW + 6 kg (p < .001) than for BW and BW + 3 kg (p < .01). Therefore, adding a load to unilateral Nordic hamstring exercise on a sloped platform might be effective for rehabilitation and prevention of hamstring strain injury recurrence.","PeriodicalId":38680,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training","volume":"119 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88057518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Collegiate Athletic Trainers’ Use of Behavioral Health Screening Tools 大学运动教练使用行为健康筛查工具
International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/ijatt.2022-0026
Taylor B. Chandler, Matthew J Rivera, E. Neil, L. Eberman
{"title":"Collegiate Athletic Trainers’ Use of Behavioral Health Screening Tools","authors":"Taylor B. Chandler, Matthew J Rivera, E. Neil, L. Eberman","doi":"10.1123/ijatt.2022-0026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/ijatt.2022-0026","url":null,"abstract":"Screening for behavioral health (BH) concerns is important for early identification, referral, and management. The purpose of this study was to examine collegiate athletic trainers use of BH screening tools. We used a cross-sectional design with a web-based survey. Approximately 49% (n = 198/405) of participants used BH screening tools in their practice; the most used tools were PHQ-9 (n = 112/198, 56.6%) and GAD-7 (n = 54/198, 27.3%). Practice integration considerations and practice advancements occurred as a result of BH screening. Given rising incidence and severity of BH conditions in collegiate athletics, more training on screening and prevention is needed.","PeriodicalId":38680,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79265036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Neuromatrix Theory of Pain and Transactional Theory of Stress and Coping: Improving Understanding of Pain Catastrophizing in Individuals With ACL Reconstruction and Knee Osteoarthritis 疼痛的神经基质理论和压力与应对的交易理论:提高对前交叉韧带重建和膝关节骨关节炎患者疼痛突变的理解
International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/ijatt.2022-0074
F. Genoese, M. Harkey, S. Baez
{"title":"The Neuromatrix Theory of Pain and Transactional Theory of Stress and Coping: Improving Understanding of Pain Catastrophizing in Individuals With ACL Reconstruction and Knee Osteoarthritis","authors":"F. Genoese, M. Harkey, S. Baez","doi":"10.1123/ijatt.2022-0074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/ijatt.2022-0074","url":null,"abstract":"Individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction and early knee osteoarthritis symptoms commonly exhibit psychological impairments, such as pain catastrophizing. Pain catastrophizing is a negative cognitive–affective response to anticipated or actual pain and has been linked to greater pain intensity and decreased function in this population. However, an examination of the neuromatrix theory of pain and the transactional theory of stress and coping may help to explain the development and consequences of pain catastrophizing in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction and early knee osteoarthritis symptoms. Exploration of these theoretical models will help clinicians better understand the impact of pain catastrophizing on post-injury outcomes, as well as help to identify intervention strategies to address maladaptive psychological responses and improve outcomes for individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction and early knee osteoarthritis symptoms.","PeriodicalId":38680,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83821262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Augmented Feedback on Drop Landing Using Baseline Vertical Ground Reaction in Female Athletes 利用基线垂直地面反应增强反馈对女运动员落体落地的有效性
International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/ijatt.2021-0132
Becky L Heinert, Drew N. Rutherford, Thomas W Kernozek
{"title":"Effectiveness of Augmented Feedback on Drop Landing Using Baseline Vertical Ground Reaction in Female Athletes","authors":"Becky L Heinert, Drew N. Rutherford, Thomas W Kernozek","doi":"10.1123/ijatt.2021-0132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/ijatt.2021-0132","url":null,"abstract":"Context: Targeted training using augmented feedback to influence landing mechanics may be beneficial to athletes. Purpose: Examine how augmented feedback may influence vertical ground reaction force (VGRF) and improve knee valgus in females that display greater VGRF during drop landings. Main Results: Two hundred and forty female athletes participated and were divided into quartiles based on VGRF. Reductions in VGRF and knee valgus were seen across all quartiles with augmented feedback. Greatest reductions were found in the quartile with the largest baseline VGRF. Interpretation: Augmented feedback may be more effective in reducing VGRF and improving knee to ankle ratio in female athletes that have greater baseline VGRF.","PeriodicalId":38680,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75055307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Stress Fractures and Bone Turnover Markers Is Unclear in Athletic and Military Populations: A Critically Appraised Topic 在运动和军事人群中，应力性骨折和骨转换标志物之间的关系尚不清楚:一个批评性评价的话题
International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/ijatt.2021-0115
Karrie L. Hamstra-Wright, Eddin Djelovic, Justin Payette
{"title":"The Relationship Between Stress Fractures and Bone Turnover Markers Is Unclear in Athletic and Military Populations: A Critically Appraised Topic","authors":"Karrie L. Hamstra-Wright, Eddin Djelovic, Justin Payette","doi":"10.1123/ijatt.2021-0115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/ijatt.2021-0115","url":null,"abstract":"Clinical Scenario: Having an indication of how bone is remodeling in response to training load could help identify athletes and military personnel at increased stress fracture (SFx) risk. Direct assessment of bone remodeling is impractical. Biochemical markers of bone turnover are used as an indirect measure of bone remodeling and have potential to inform prevention and treatment efforts. To date, the relationship between bone turnover markers and SFxs in athletes or military personnel remains unclear. Clinical Question: Are SFxs related to bone turnover markers in athletes and military personnel? Summary of Key Findings: Seven met eligibility criteria. In five studies, an association between SFxs and bone turnover markers existed. Clinical Bottom Line: The evidence supporting a relationship between SFxs and bone turnover markers in athletes and military personnel is mixed. While five of the seven studies reported some type of relationship, no studies prospectively measured bone turnover markers in a group of athletes or military personnel without an SFx or without SFx history and followed them over time to reassess bone turnover markers upon SFx occurrence. Strength of Clinical Recommendation: In accordance with the Strength of Recommendation Taxonomy, Grade C is the most appropriate strength of recommendation rating.","PeriodicalId":38680,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training","volume":"135 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73673996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of Support Provided by Prophylactic Athletic Tape Following Exposure to Moisture and Exercise 暴露于潮湿和运动后预防性运动胶带所提供的支撑的比较
International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/ijatt.2021-0053
M. Owen, Julia A. Gambill, Jerome Razayeski, W. Bridges, Cristina M. Acevedo, Naomi A. Wolhar, J. DesJardins
{"title":"Comparison of Support Provided by Prophylactic Athletic Tape Following Exposure to Moisture and Exercise","authors":"M. Owen, Julia A. Gambill, Jerome Razayeski, W. Bridges, Cristina M. Acevedo, Naomi A. Wolhar, J. DesJardins","doi":"10.1123/ijatt.2021-0053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/ijatt.2021-0053","url":null,"abstract":"Prophylactic athletic tape is often used to provide additional ankle support and reduce potential injury in both wet and dry environments. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of prophylactic athletic tape on ankle range of motion following exposure to moisture and exercise. Following exercise, range of motion increased slightly but remained below baseline and postexercise control values for all tape conditions. The novel synthetic tape maintained greater ankle support following the exercise period for wet condition in inversion and eversion. Cotton and novel synthetic adhesive tapes provided improved ankle stability following exercise, whether wet or dry, as compared with the use of no tape.","PeriodicalId":38680,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89458044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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