PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE最新文献

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Knížecí spravedlnost. Soudnictví ve Valdštejnově Frýdlantském vévodství 王室司法。瓦伦斯坦弗兰德公国的司法机构
PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.14712/2464689x.2023.49
Marek Starý
{"title":"Knížecí spravedlnost. Soudnictví ve Valdštejnově Frýdlantském vévodství","authors":"Marek Starý","doi":"10.14712/2464689x.2023.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2023.49","url":null,"abstract":"The Principality (later the Duchy) of Frýdlant existed only briefly, not much more than 10 years. Nevertheless, during this time, a number of remarkable legal monuments were created on its soil, including a draft of its own land constitution, which included a peculiar regulation of court proceedings. It is the knowledge of the Frýdlant judiciary from various perspectives that is the subject of this study, which aims to provide an overview of its personnel, normative and factual aspects. It begins with a brief analysis of the degree of independence of the judiciary and Wallenstein’s “happy land” in general, followed by three further sections in the sense described above. In the first, the judicial tribunal, also called the government (Regierung) and combining in its hands – with the omission of the landlord himself, of course – the highest judicial and executive powers, is introduced in some detail. The content of those articles of the above-mentioned land constitution which concerned jurisdiction and procedural law is reproduced. Finally, attention is also paid to the real form of the judiciary, taking into account the materials preserved in the separate Valdštejniana fund in the National Archives. However, these are rather only some basic theses, because the scope of these materials clearly requires further, extensive research (which can be stated mutatis mutandis also about the whole history of the Duchy of Frýdlant).","PeriodicalId":386369,"journal":{"name":"PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139531873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Zákon na ochranu republiky a ľavicová opozícia vo svetle rozhodovacej praxe Najvyššieho súdu ČSR (prečin „rušení obecného míru“) 根据捷克斯洛伐克社会主义共和国最高法院的决策实践保护共和国和左翼反对派法("扰乱市政安宁 "罪)
PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.14712/2464689x.2023.45
Miriam Laclavíková, Tomáš Gábriš
{"title":"Zákon na ochranu republiky a ľavicová opozícia vo svetle rozhodovacej praxe Najvyššieho súdu ČSR (prečin „rušení obecného míru“)","authors":"Miriam Laclavíková, Tomáš Gábriš","doi":"10.14712/2464689x.2023.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2023.45","url":null,"abstract":"The authors analyse decisions of the Supreme Court of the Czechoslovak Republic regarding the application of the Act on the Protection of the Republic (1923) in cases of disturbing the peace, perceived as manifestations of left-wing radicalism. In addition to the legal-historical analysis of selected representative cases, the authors also address the issue of proportionality within the framework of legislation and its judicial application in the sense of the necessity of the correct assessment of the necessity and adequacy of the state authorities’ interference into the freedom of speech in the changing situation of the 1920s and 1930s.","PeriodicalId":386369,"journal":{"name":"PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139624289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Protection of Privacy Rights and Professional Secrecy in the First Czechoslovak Republic (1918–1938) 捷克斯洛伐克第一共和国的隐私权保护和职业保密(1918-1938 年)
PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.14712/2464689x.2023.47
A. Lytvynenko
{"title":"The Protection of Privacy Rights and Professional Secrecy in the First Czechoslovak Republic (1918–1938)","authors":"A. Lytvynenko","doi":"10.14712/2464689x.2023.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2023.47","url":null,"abstract":"The protection of personality and the legal aspects of maintaining professional secrecy have a complicated history of development in many countries of the world. The evolvement of privacy rights and the protection of professional secrecy remain fairly known in the period of the First Czechoslovak Republic (1918–1938) in both contemporary and historical legal scholarship, despite a substantial number of cases were heard before the courts of the First Czechoslovak Republic upon the said subject. The research shows, that the protection of various privacy-related rights was anchored by different norms of the Civil Code, the Penal Code and other legislative acts; several outstanding court cases heard before the Supreme Court of the First Czechoslovak Republic displayed that the most frequent violations of this type were defamations, privacy violations and insults to the honor of the deceased. In some other cases, the Supreme Court discussed the issues of inviolability of letter correspondence and the admissibility of evidence containing a professional secret.","PeriodicalId":386369,"journal":{"name":"PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139533248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Harper, K. Pád Říma. Podíl klimatických změn a epidemií na zániku římské říše Harper, K. The Fall of Rome.气候变化和流行病对罗马帝国灭亡的影响
PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14712/2464689x.2023.34
Michal Skřejpek
{"title":"Harper, K. Pád Říma. Podíl klimatických změn a epidemií na zániku římské říše","authors":"Michal Skřejpek","doi":"10.14712/2464689x.2023.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2023.34","url":null,"abstract":"Book review: Harper, K. Pád Říma. Podíl klimatických změn a epidemií na zániku římské říše. Přel. Petříček, J. Praha, Maraton, 2021, 406 s.","PeriodicalId":386369,"journal":{"name":"PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135977108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Zpráva z konference „Second Central and Eastern European Legal History Conference“ Zpráva第二届中欧和东欧法律史会议
PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14712/2464689x.2023.40
Petra Zapletalová
{"title":"Zpráva z konference „Second Central and Eastern European Legal History Conference“","authors":"Petra Zapletalová","doi":"10.14712/2464689x.2023.40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2023.40","url":null,"abstract":"Conference report","PeriodicalId":386369,"journal":{"name":"PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135977299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dostál, M. Dějiny Nejvyššího soudu Spojených států Dostál, M. 美国最高法院史
PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14712/2464689x.2023.32
Radim Seltenreich
{"title":"Dostál, M. Dějiny Nejvyššího soudu Spojených států","authors":"Radim Seltenreich","doi":"10.14712/2464689x.2023.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2023.32","url":null,"abstract":"Book review: Dostál, M. Dějiny Nejvyššího soudu Spojených států. Praha: Ústav státu a práva AV ČR, 2020, 736 s.","PeriodicalId":386369,"journal":{"name":"PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135976960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Krafl, P. Dějiny církevního práva v českých zemích ve středověku Krafl, P. 中世纪捷克地区教会法史
PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14712/2464689x.2023.35
Miroslav Černý
{"title":"Krafl, P. Dějiny církevního práva v českých zemích ve středověku","authors":"Miroslav Černý","doi":"10.14712/2464689x.2023.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2023.35","url":null,"abstract":"Book review: Krafl, P. Dějiny církevního práva v českých zemích ve středověku. Olomouc: Středoevropské centrum slovanských studií, Ius canonicum medii aevi, Volumen 3, 2022, 414 s.","PeriodicalId":386369,"journal":{"name":"PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135976970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Nemajetní krajané – plus pro stranu? Vliv KSČ na poválečnou reemigraci 无钱的同胞--党的优势?捷克斯洛伐克共产党对战后再移民的影响
PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14712/2464689x.2023.30
Martin Nedvěd
{"title":"Nemajetní krajané – plus pro stranu? Vliv KSČ na poválečnou reemigraci","authors":"Martin Nedvěd","doi":"10.14712/2464689x.2023.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2023.30","url":null,"abstract":"The paper deals with the influence of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia on the remigration to the Czechoslovak Republic after the World War II. Through archival research it seeks to verify the hypothesis that the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia was using its governmental influence acquired after 1945 to hinder the return of ethnically Czech and Slovak farmers from abroad. Although the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia declared its full support for remigration, the sources suggest it feared the remigration of so-called reactionary classes such as farmers and tradesmen. In this light, the delay in the transfers of Czech and Slovak countrymen to Czechoslovakia might be interpreted as a possible “sabotage” in order to settle the vacant land in Czechoslovakia with the inland proletarians (potential communist voters) instead.","PeriodicalId":386369,"journal":{"name":"PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135977117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Štemberk, J. – Jakubec, I. Hotel Alcron / K dějinám symbolu českého a československého hotelnictví Štemberk, J. - Jakubec, I. Hotel Alcron / 致捷克和捷克斯洛伐克酒店业象征的历史
PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14712/2464689x.2023.36
René Petráš
{"title":"Štemberk, J. – Jakubec, I. Hotel Alcron / K dějinám symbolu českého a československého hotelnictví","authors":"René Petráš","doi":"10.14712/2464689x.2023.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2023.36","url":null,"abstract":"Book review: Štemberk, J. – Jakubec, I. Hotel Alcron / K dějinám symbolu českého a československého hotelnictví. Praha: Karolinum, 2022, 156 s.","PeriodicalId":386369,"journal":{"name":"PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135977307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nové prameny k dějinám meziválečné kodifikace občanského práva 战时民法编纂史新资料
PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14712/2464689x.2023.31
Ondřej Horák
{"title":"Nové prameny k dějinám meziválečné kodifikace občanského práva","authors":"Ondřej Horák","doi":"10.14712/2464689x.2023.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2023.31","url":null,"abstract":"Materials","PeriodicalId":386369,"journal":{"name":"PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135976953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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