Current Swedish Archaeology最新文献

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Editorial 编辑
Current Swedish Archaeology Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.37718/csa.2012.00
Anders Högberg, Anna Lihammer
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引用次数: 0
Keep Asking Questions 继续提问
Current Swedish Archaeology Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.37718/CSA.2016.03
C. Fowler
{"title":"Keep Asking Questions","authors":"C. Fowler","doi":"10.37718/CSA.2016.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37718/CSA.2016.03","url":null,"abstract":"I would like to start by congratulating Liv Nilsson Stutz on her impressive, wide-ranging review which weaves some important points into a cogent argument for an increasingly transdisciplinary archaeology of death and burial. I agree with most of her arguments and will take them as grounds for further exploration. I will sound a quiet note of caution about crystallizing (sub)disciplinary boundaries and favour asking questions rather than defining disciplinary territories.","PeriodicalId":38457,"journal":{"name":"Current Swedish Archaeology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46389673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Response to Apel and Darmark: Evolution and Material Culture 回应阿佩尔与达马克:进化与物质文化
Current Swedish Archaeology Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.37718/CSA.2009.04
Julian Thomas
{"title":"Response to Apel and Darmark: Evolution and Material Culture","authors":"Julian Thomas","doi":"10.37718/CSA.2009.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37718/CSA.2009.04","url":null,"abstract":"As Jan Apel and Kim Darmark rightly observe, the conceptual approaches that we employ in archaeology have fundamental implications, affecting not only the questions that we ask about the past, but the way that we understand both our evidence and the place of our investigation within contemporary society. Theory matters, and debates like the present one are critical to the continued vitality of our discipline. However, I disagree strongly with their arguments for an evolutionary archaeology of material culture, which seem to me to rest upon a series of misapprehensions. It is fair to say that the natural and human sciences have developed distinct ways of understanding the world, since they are interested in answering different questions, and that these can be seen as complementary, if ultimately mutually incommensurate. They reveal different aspects of reality. The attraction of a single framework that could integrate the study of cultural and biological phenomena is undeniable, since there is only one world, while the division between culture and nature is an acknowledged fabrication. However, when such a thing is attempted it all too often results in a form of reductionism, and this appears to be what Apel and Darmark are offering here. They give themselves away when they repeatedly claim that the perspectives on culture offered by the social sciences have had the effect of'marginalising' the topic. Now, thousands upon thousands of scholars in anthropology, sociology, cultural history, social geography, politics, art history and numerous other disciplines cur-","PeriodicalId":38457,"journal":{"name":"Current Swedish Archaeology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43049564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Response to Apel and Darmark: Evolution and Material Culture 回应阿佩尔与达马克:进化与物质文化
Current Swedish Archaeology Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.37718/CSA.2009.03
L. N. Stutz
{"title":"Response to Apel and Darmark: Evolution and Material Culture","authors":"L. N. Stutz","doi":"10.37718/CSA.2009.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37718/CSA.2009.03","url":null,"abstract":"Jan Apel and Kim Darmark boldly deliver an argument to address what they regard as shortcomings in contemporary Scandinavian archaeology —which they describe as narrative, fragmented and anti-scientific to the point of being effectively marginalized from other disciplines. To come to terms with this, they call for theoretical debate and propose the introduction of evolutionary issues in Swedish archaeology. The proposition is given an ambitious scope. An evolutionary perspective will, according to the authors, \"have a fundamental effect on the questions asked, the taxonomies employed, and the role of archaeology as a discipline. \"We are, it would seem, facing a potential paradigm shift in Scandinavian archaeology. While I warmly welcome the call for theoretical debate, I am not convinced by the authors' argument that evolutionary archaeology is the answer to the wide set of questions that archaeology encompasses today. To borrow from the authors' own vocabulary, I am not convinced that Darwinian evolutionary perspectives will have the replicative success the authors hope for in archaeological theory and debate. This, I argue, is not because the ideas are altogether irrelevant or uninteresting, but because they simply are not fit to inhabit the many niches of contemporary archaeological thought and may even contribute to marginalizing the discipline even further. I want to make it clear that my skepticism does not reside in a kneejerk reaction to natural scientific perspectives in the quest to understand humanity and human history. For example, I sympathize with","PeriodicalId":38457,"journal":{"name":"Current Swedish Archaeology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41526738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Response to Apel and Darmark: Evolution and Material Culture 回应阿佩尔与达马克:进化与物质文化
Current Swedish Archaeology Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.37718/CSA.2009.02
Johan Hegardt
{"title":"Response to Apel and Darmark: Evolution and Material Culture","authors":"Johan Hegardt","doi":"10.37718/CSA.2009.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37718/CSA.2009.02","url":null,"abstract":"Evolution is, and has been throughout the history of archaeology, a tempting perspective for many archaeologists. However, unlike most other sciences archaeology has seldom had to stand responsible for the political and social consequences of a wrongly used evolutionary theory. Instead archaeology has fed and tempted politicians, scientists from other disciplines, the media, the public, popular culture and so forth with its evolutionary hypotheses that are mostly related to a remote Stone Age, a time period often described in a very simplistic and straightforward manner. It is respectable that Apel and Darmark agree that older cultural evolutionary theory had problematic faults. However, in their opinion the evolutionary theory of today has a high scientific level and any faults done in the past will never be repeated. In this reply I will show that this is not the case. I will also explain why cultural evolutionary theory is a dangerous temptation that should undergo a serious examination by an international board of experts in ethics and scientific theory. To give some perspectives on the depth of the problem, let me start with a question: we would hardly make use of today's cultural evolutionary theory to explain the election of Barack Obama, so why use it on a remote Stone Age? In a liberal world that accepts different interpretations there is always a risk that some cannot resist the temptation to dominate. I am not stressing that this is what Apel and Darmark wish to do, but the perspective that they argue for cannot exist side by side with other","PeriodicalId":38457,"journal":{"name":"Current Swedish Archaeology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49045066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial 编辑
Current Swedish Archaeology Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.37718/csa.2016.00
Fredrik Fahlander, Anders Högberg
{"title":"Editorial","authors":"Fredrik Fahlander, Anders Högberg","doi":"10.37718/csa.2016.00","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37718/csa.2016.00","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38457,"journal":{"name":"Current Swedish Archaeology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44537002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial 社论
Current Swedish Archaeology Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.37718/csa.2010.00
M. Hansen, Anna Källén
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引用次数: 0
Beyond Newtonian Thinking- Towards a Non-linear Archaeology - Applying Chaos Theory to Archaeology 超越牛顿思想——走向非线性考古学——混沌理论在考古学中的应用
Current Swedish Archaeology Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.37718/CSA.1997.04
Henrik Gerding, D. Ingemark
{"title":"Beyond Newtonian Thinking- Towards a Non-linear Archaeology - Applying Chaos Theory to Archaeology","authors":"Henrik Gerding, D. Ingemark","doi":"10.37718/CSA.1997.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37718/CSA.1997.04","url":null,"abstract":"In this article the authors suggest that chaos theory can provide us with a new perspective on archaeology. Newtonian thinking is predominant in archaeology, as well as in the humanities in general. This results in the hegemony of analytic methods and a linear way of thinking on cause and effect. However, chaos theory has shown that behind many phenomena that may seem random lies order. Since these complex dynamic systems cannot be approached by linear methods we must tum to chaos theory and non-linear science. Chaos theory has major consequences for our view of determinism and predictability.","PeriodicalId":38457,"journal":{"name":"Current Swedish Archaeology","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91396880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Deaths Matter 死亡很重要
Current Swedish Archaeology Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.37718/csa.2016.04
Alison Klevnäs
{"title":"Deaths Matter","authors":"Alison Klevnäs","doi":"10.37718/csa.2016.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37718/csa.2016.04","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38457,"journal":{"name":"Current Swedish Archaeology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45954327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Editorial 社论
Current Swedish Archaeology Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.37718/csa.2014.00
Fredrik Fahlander, Anders Högberg
{"title":"Editorial","authors":"Fredrik Fahlander, Anders Högberg","doi":"10.37718/csa.2014.00","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37718/csa.2014.00","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38457,"journal":{"name":"Current Swedish Archaeology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46884325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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