Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies (IHIET-AI 2023): Artificial Intelligence and Future Applications最新文献

{"title":"On-Site and Remote Crowdsourcing of Accessibility Data for People with Mobility\u0000 Impairments: A Case Study in Zurich’s District 1","authors":"Lina Witzel, Sophy Chhong, H. Hutter, Alireza Darvishy","doi":"10.54941/ahfe1002949","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002949","url":null,"abstract":"Collecting accurate accessibility data systematically for pathways is a\u0000 time-consuming task that typically requires expert knowledge. However, it is a\u0000 prerequisite to enable reliable and trustworthy accessible routing. The development of\u0000 Capture & Go, a mobile application to report barriers for people with mobility\u0000 impairments, facilitates the on-site collection of crowdsourced accessibility data.\u0000 Several other mapping tools contain accessibility data, although they have not been\u0000 developed explicitly for this purpose. In contrast to Capture & Go, they allow data\u0000 collection to be performed remotely. Using quantitative and qualitative approaches, we\u0000 analyzed several such applications and examined their efficiency in capturing barriers\u0000 in a case study of District 1 in Zurich. The remotely collected data was compared to the\u0000 data of the barriers captured on-site using Capture & Go. Overall, the remote tools\u0000 were less efficient than Capture & Go in terms of effort, coverage, and accuracy of\u0000 the barriers, as well as usability.","PeriodicalId":383834,"journal":{"name":"Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies (IHIET-AI 2023): Artificial\n Intelligence and Future Applications","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115415013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bulgaria's Digital Transformation","authors":"L. Bower","doi":"10.54941/ahfe1002953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002953","url":null,"abstract":"For over three decades, Bulgaria has been advancing the level of technology in the\u0000 country. The strategy has evolved from e-government into digital transformation. In the\u0000 beginning, the country’s e-Government program was focused primarily on developing and\u0000 upgrading infrastructure elements and main systems. However, the existing regulatory\u0000 framework was able to accommodate e-Government, but it did not stimulate it. In\u0000 addition, difficult to achieve high efficiency achieve high efficiency due to a lack of\u0000 a systematic approach to e-Government development. Some agencies had progressed\u0000 significantly in implementing electronic administrative services, but in general,\u0000 e-services were limited.The government forged a strategic framework to implement\u0000 e-government, and a new e-government agency was established to guide the process. Tis\u0000 strategy has been successfully implemented: the government has gone paperless, citizens\u0000 have mobile access to government services, and schools receive curriculum materials\u0000 electronically. e-Government system, part of an end-to-end solution to provide\u0000 e-Government services The main components of Bulgaria’s e-Government infrastructure\u0000 include portals, networks, eIdentificatin/e/Authorization, and knowledge management. The\u0000 legal framework includes legislation, freedom of information, data protection/privacy,\u0000 e-commerce, e-communications, and e-procurement.Bulgaria has obtained significant\u0000 benefits from this program. In particular, it has contributed to a tangible reduction of\u0000 the administrative burden on citizens and business. Going paperless by itself has saved\u0000 hundreds of tons of paper and humdreds of thousands of dollars annually. In addition,\u0000 government processes have been optimized, and systems are more reliable and secure.The\u0000 program continues with Digital Bulgaria 2025. This program has a vision beyond\u0000 government operations and seeks to bring the benefits of digital technology to all\u0000 sectors of the economy and society. The goal is to create an environment to foster the\u0000 widespread use of information and telecommunications technologies (ICT), along with new\u0000 technologies for businesses and citizens. Continued progress in e-government is an\u0000 important part of the program, as well as modernizing education, improving the digital\u0000 ICT skills of the workforce, and increasing the number of highly qualified ICT\u0000 specialists. Significant benefits are expected from the implementation of this\u0000 strategy.It encompasses achievements so far and the new European strategic and\u0000 programming guidelines for achieving a smart, sustainable and inclusive digital growth.\u0000 The goal is widespread implementation of intelligent solutions in all areas of the\u0000 economy and society, and modernizing information and communications technologies (ICT","PeriodicalId":383834,"journal":{"name":"Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies (IHIET-AI 2023): Artificial\n Intelligence and Future Applications","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127161424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"New technologies sustainability: monitoring and evaluation of results of\u0000 interventions for the promotion of cultural heritage and the human landscape","authors":"P. Dantonio, C. Fiorentino, Vincenzo Nunzio Scalcione, Francesca Vera Romano, Francesco Toscano","doi":"10.54941/ahfe1002962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002962","url":null,"abstract":"The relationship between the development of technologies and the history of the\u0000 cultural and agricultural landscape is linked to the concepts of \"cultural landscape\",\u0000 understood as a space in continuous construction that changes with the change of\u0000 individual, collective, social and cultural relationships of the inhabitants of the\u0000 territory, or of the \"cultural inhabitants\", citizens who are producers of culture,\u0000 rather than users. A vision of the \"future as an open place\" emerges, understood as a\u0000 place of usability and sharing of all human, material and immaterial\u0000 productions.Technologies, within a similar perspective, are presented as the historical\u0000 evolution of téchne, whose degree of development today allows an extension of the level\u0000 of human action.This study, in agreement with the scientific literature based on the use\u0000 of recently developed digital models, demonstrates that the mainly agricultural\u0000 territory of Basilicata, historically the site of complex social relations, has created\u0000 a traditional rural society in which the concept of neighborhood and the spatial\u0000 connotation also had the symbolic value of sharing knowledge and practices,\u0000 relationships based on inclusiveness and sustainability. The diffusion of 5G technology\u0000 is generating important cultural transformations. What used to be the neighborhood\u0000 community in Matera (IT) - also following the activities launched with the CTEMT project\u0000 and the social consequences of the Covid-19 pandemic - is now becoming a virtual\u0000 community for sharing knowledge and practices , beliefs and values, including the use\u0000 and management of cultural heritage, which takes place through the network, and\u0000 therefore using applications that promote a transformative intervention of the\u0000 landscape, such as to make it functional to human needs, and, at the same time,\u0000 sustainable with respect to the perpetuation of ecosystem relationships.The diffusion of\u0000 5G technology, is generating important cultural transformations. What in the past was,\u0000 in Matera (IT), the neighbourhood community - also as a result of the activities\u0000 launched with the CTEMT project and the social consequences of the Covid-19 pandemic -\u0000 now becomes a virtual community, sharing knowledge and practices, beliefs and values,\u0000 including the use and management of cultural heritage, occurs through the network with\u0000 the use of applications that promote accessibility and sustainability in both the urban\u0000 and agricultural landscape. As argued by the International Union for Conservation of\u0000 Nature (IUCN), the attention to the dynamic conservation of the landscape should not be\u0000 placed so much to the \"culture itself\" or to the \"nature itself\" but rather to the\u0000 relationship between these two dynamic components has been established, but also from\u0000 the holistic mentioned many times, attentive to the values of identity and comforted by\u0000 the knowledge and decoding of the intangible heritage, from which we deduce the active\u0000 role, shared soc","PeriodicalId":383834,"journal":{"name":"Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies (IHIET-AI 2023): Artificial\n Intelligence and Future Applications","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127027042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Course Glancer - Leveraging Interactive Visualization for Course Selection","authors":"Christian Spletter, Martin J. Eppler","doi":"10.54941/ahfe1002950","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002950","url":null,"abstract":"Lifelong learning requires the consistent and continued development of one’s\u0000 knowledge, skills, and competencies. However, due to the extensive choice of courses\u0000 offered at today’s institutions of higher learning, students face a risk of choice\u0000 overload in their selection of (elective) courses. As current findings in choice\u0000 overload literature do not refer to student samples in educational settings nor do they\u0000 consider the use of interactive visualization formats, the use of interactive\u0000 visualization in higher education organizations seems a promising way to support course\u0000 selection that fits educational needs. All the more as previous visualization approaches\u0000 to overcome table-based visualizations or online course catalogues primarily aim at\u0000 communicating curricular content and structure to different university stakeholders,\u0000 while disregarding students. We thus introduce our work-in-progress on an interactive\u0000 visualization tool called the Course Glancer. The Course Glancer supports students’\u0000 decision-making ability when confronted with a variety of learning offers while taking\u0000 electives of a bachelor’s degree program in business administration. The tool provides\u0000 support for gaining an overview on all available courses and their categories, and for\u0000 rapidly comparing course alternatives. In doing so, it can help to clarify course\u0000 preferences and finally to foster students’ confidence of not having overlooked an\u0000 important course option. This is in line with Shneiderman’s information-seeking mantra\u0000 as a must-have for effective cognitive processing: Overview first, zoom and filter, then\u0000 details-on-demand. We use this mantra in connection with Norman’s usability principles\u0000 of discoverability, affordances, feedback, constraints, mapping, and consistency. An\u0000 example of how we use constraints is that course comparison is limited to juxtaposing\u0000 two courses only. This functionality considers latest evidence from using eye-tracking\u0000 studies that revealed that human beings tend to distribute their attention in an\u0000 unbalanced manner and focus mainly on the two options that seem the most promising\u0000 alternatives. To enrich the empirical research on choice overload, we plan to focus on\u0000 psychological effects in the use of the Course Glancer. These include subjective,\u0000 moderating factors (e.g., decision style) and behavior-related measures. The latter\u0000 refer to subjective states (choice satisfaction, decision regret, decision confidence)\u0000 or behavioral outcomes (e.g., choice deferral, option selection). Beyond these,\u0000 group-related effects should also be analyzed in future research, for example, if\u0000 interacting with our tool can stimulate information exchange processes within expert\u0000 groups of higher education organizations (e.g., in the context of accreditation\u0000 procedures or curriculum planning).","PeriodicalId":383834,"journal":{"name":"Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies (IHIET-AI 2023): Artificial\n Intelligence and Future Applications","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115871422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Application of Double Skin Facade to Improve the Thermal Comfort Level in an\u0000 Experimental Chamber","authors":"E. Conceicao, Mª Inês Conceição, Mª Manuela Lúcio, João Gomes, H. Awbi","doi":"10.54941/ahfe1002931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002931","url":null,"abstract":"In this work a DSF system (Double Skin Facade) is used to improve the thermal\u0000 comfort level that the occupants are subjected in an experimental chamber. The DSF\u0000 system, build with three unities, is equipped in a south facade of the experimental\u0000 chamber. The study, made in winter conditions, uses the solar radiation to heated the\u0000 air, injected in the occupied space with 6 people, to improve the thermal comfort\u0000 conditions. The experimental chamber is build with wood and isolating material. The DSF\u0000 system is build with two glass façades, equipped with 15 lamellas. This system,\u0000 subjected to solar radiation, is connected to the interior with a duct system connected\u0000 with two ventilators. The numerical study consider a software that simulates the\u0000 building and the DSF thermal response. The numerical model, that considers buildings\u0000 with complexes topologies, uses energy and mass balance integral equations for the\u0000 opaque surfaces, transparent surfaces and internal air. The software also considers the\u0000 solar radiation simulator, the radiative and convective coefficients evaluation, the\u0000 glass radiative properties and the thermal comfort and internal air quality simulator.\u0000 In accordance with the obtained results the thermal comfort level, using the PMV\u0000 (Predicted Mean Vote), during the occupation time, in general, is in accordance with the\u0000 international standards.","PeriodicalId":383834,"journal":{"name":"Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies (IHIET-AI 2023): Artificial\n Intelligence and Future Applications","volume":"131 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115888449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Framework of Future Industrial Worker Characteristics","authors":"Päivi Heikkilä, S. Aromaa, Hanna Lammi, T. Kuula","doi":"10.54941/ahfe1002927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002927","url":null,"abstract":"The ways of working are changing in the manufacturing industry due to new\u0000 technologies and the merging of physical and virtual environments (e.g., Industry 4.0\u0000 [1], Metaverse [2]). Already, work tasks are changing from physical and routine tasks\u0000 towards intellectual and social activities which often include the use of ICT tools [3].\u0000 The pandemic has changed attitudes and ways of working towards hybrid arrangements and\u0000 therefore, expectations related to flexibility in work may become more pertinent also\u0000 for manufacturing workers [4]. Novel technologies are being developed to support the\u0000 industrial worker in the future [5], which can be called augmentation or empowerment of\u0000 workers [6-8].The World Manufacturing Forum has identified the top ten skills that will\u0000 be needed in future manufacturing work [9]. In our study, we wanted to add understanding\u0000 of the skills and characteristics needed in future industrial work and present the\u0000 results in a format that would support designers of technological tools to consider the\u0000 perspective of future workers. Our goal was to create a framework of worker\u0000 characteristics that could guide the design of technological tools to assist workers in\u0000 work tasks requiring new skills and characteristics. To understand the transformation of\u0000 work and to create a framework, we conducted a literature review and 10 expert\u0000 interviews, focusing on the ways emerging technologies are expected to change the nature\u0000 of industrial work. Based on the results, a framework of future industrial worker\u0000 characteristics (FIW) was created. The applicability of the framework was tested by\u0000 applying it in a European research project that develops software solutions for the\u0000 context of modern, flexible, and data-rich manufacturing. Altogether, 19 novel software\u0000 solutions that are being developed to support industrial work were mapped using the\u0000 characteristics of the framework. The mapping experiment provided understanding of the\u0000 relevance of the worker characteristics and the ways to support them in\u0000 practice.According to the FIW framework, future industrial work will require smarter\u0000 operations, which emphasizes worker capabilities in terms of mastering complexity,\u0000 solving problems, making proactive decisions, and considering sustainability.\u0000 Transforming work requires resilience that can be strengthened by capabilities such as\u0000 creativity, the ability to lead oneself, flexibility, and continuous learning. Being\u0000 interactive will be a vital part of work and can be fostered by communication,\u0000 collaboration, supporting inclusiveness and interculturality, as well as sharing a\u0000 safety-oriented mindset and work practices. In addition, health and well-being will have\u0000 a central role in the future work. A healthy worker can be characterized as feeling\u0000 motivated, balanced, capable, and focused.The FIW framework can be used by designers and\u0000 industrial companies to guide the design and acquirement of novel technology solutions\u0000 to su","PeriodicalId":383834,"journal":{"name":"Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies (IHIET-AI 2023): Artificial\n Intelligence and Future Applications","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115112069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prevention of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders supported by Artificial\u0000 Intelligence","authors":"Firdaous Sekkay","doi":"10.54941/ahfe1002945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002945","url":null,"abstract":"In the industry 4.0 era, industrial production is designed to be more efficient,\u0000 more flexible, and with higher quality. Besides, it is characterized by greater\u0000 automation and computerization. However, in the industrial field, workers are still\u0000 involved in many jobs requiring them to lift and move heavy items and other production\u0000 activities that expose them to the associated risk factors for developing work-related\u0000 musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). In physical ergonomics, studies have shown potential\u0000 for preventing WMSDs through artificial intelligence (AI). In this regard, this\u0000 literature review aims to establish the current state of art regarding the use of AI to\u0000 reduce the risk of developing WMSDs. A literature review was carried out in two\u0000 databases, and through the combination of keywords, 188 articles were found.\u0000 Twenty-eight papers were retrieved and analyzed based on dimensions related to WMSDs\u0000 risk factors, ergonomic criteria, and AI applications.","PeriodicalId":383834,"journal":{"name":"Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies (IHIET-AI 2023): Artificial\n Intelligence and Future Applications","volume":"130 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128689136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Identification of airspaces with increased coordination effort based on radar data","authors":"Sören Holzenkamp, M. Jung","doi":"10.54941/ahfe1002952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002952","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial intelligence (AI) systems can be beneficial in various disciplines such\u0000 as medicine, space travel or air transport. The Project “Collaboration of aviation\u0000 operators and AI systems” (LOKI) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR) aims to develop\u0000 guidelines for a human-centered design of communication and also collaboration between\u0000 users and AI systems. The Project focusses on areas of activity in air traffic\u0000 management where operators work together collaboratively. To identify the potential for\u0000 AI support of air traffic controllers as well as pilots, information about the\u0000 coordination effort of aircrafts for air traffic controllers in the European airspace is\u0000 needed. The aim of this paper is to identify areas of increased coordination effort for\u0000 air traffic controllers based on four-dimensional radar data. Here, AI could be\u0000 advantageous for air traffic management.For this purpose, we used flight tracking data\u0000 from a network of ADS-B receivers. The data includes all flights in the upper European\u0000 airspace in September 2019 and has a resolution of one data point per minute. First, the\u0000 data was pre-processed and visualized. Afterwards three criteria for detecting possible\u0000 communications between pilots and controllers were applied to the data. The first\u0000 criterion examines the frequency of climbs and descents in the course of a flight. The\u0000 second one analyses the changes in flight direction in the flight trajectories. The\u0000 third criterion identifies aircraft that fall below a minimum vertical and lateral\u0000 separation between each other. The Python programming language and various data science\u0000 libraries were used to apply the criteria to the data. The result is a spatio-temporal\u0000 cadastre with entries of possible controller communication which shows that relatively\u0000 large areas with a high coordination effort for air traffic management controllers exist\u0000 in Europe. These areas are mostly located in Central Western Europe and UK, but also in\u0000 Spain, Portugal and Russia, inter alia. In reality, the coordination effort is probably\u0000 even higher than in this model. Against this background, it is reasonable to conclude\u0000 that the potential for using AI in air traffic management is rather high and that the\u0000 use of AI can be beneficial for ATM operations in Europe.","PeriodicalId":383834,"journal":{"name":"Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies (IHIET-AI 2023): Artificial\n Intelligence and Future Applications","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128800673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tutorial: Conceptualizing intelligence amplification in human-centred AI\u0000 applications using the design canvas","authors":"Jean Paul Sebastian Piest, Maria Eugenia Iacob, Marcel Johanna Theodoor Wouterse","doi":"10.54941/ahfe1002937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002937","url":null,"abstract":"Designing applications that enhance the cognitive abilities of their users is\u0000 complex and requires involvement of stakeholders from different disciplines. The\u0000 intelligence amplification design canvas aims to ease and support initial design\u0000 processes. Currently, a step-by-step tutorial for practitioners is lacking. Extending\u0000 earlier work regarding the organization of a design canvas workshop, the objective of\u0000 this paper is to provide such a tutorial. Leveraging the comprehensive design approach\u0000 for intelligence amplification from earlier work, participants of this tutorial will\u0000 detail a self-defined idea or existing application using the 13 elements of the\u0000 intelligence amplification design canvas in four short iterations. Following its four\u0000 design principles, participants use the intelligence amplification design canvas to\u0000 emphasize and define human-centred design aspects, the embodiment in the form of a\u0000 software agent, the use of data driven approaches and computational intelligence, and\u0000 incorporation of human in the loop. This way, the tutorial contributes to the initiation\u0000 of new human-centred AI projects as well as the analysis and improvement of existing\u0000 applications. Furthermore, this tutorial aspires to form a group of researchers and\u0000 practitioners to collaboratively develop and evaluate human-centred AI applications and\u0000 case studies. The tutorial can be planned as a half-day or full-day session depending on\u0000 the target audience. The tutorial requires a room for 4-8 pairs of workshop\u0000 participants, a large screen or beamer, and laptop for the tutorial presentation. The\u0000 intelligence amplification design canvas can best be printed on A3 paper for each\u0000 participant and can be filled in using a pen or post-its. The target audience of the\u0000 tutorial includes, but is not limited to practitioners, researchers, and students active\u0000 in the fields of computer science, information systems research, systems design and\u0000 engineering and human-computer interaction.","PeriodicalId":383834,"journal":{"name":"Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies (IHIET-AI 2023): Artificial\n Intelligence and Future Applications","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126789425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Data Analysis for the Projection of Flexible Composite Materials to Naval Transport\u0000 Scenarios","authors":"Alexandra Gabriela Ene, C. Mihai, M. Jomir, Constantin Jomir","doi":"10.54941/ahfe1002940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002940","url":null,"abstract":"Accidental spills of oil or other types of hydrocarbons represent a problem of\u0000 utmost importance, but, in the situation where a multi-criteria approach to the\u0000 phenomenon is desired, it is necessary a quickly intervention for mitigate the effects\u0000 of their spread, and for isolation, collection, transportation and storeage for\u0000 reprocessing. In case of oil recovering, trapped oil can be pumped out to holding tanks\u0000 (shuttles) for transporting to shore. The functional characteristics required for naval\u0000 transport are represented by the: operational in strong sea currents oil spill recovery\u0000 (min. 4bf), transport and storage (at min. 2kt); rapid response in an emergency\u0000 (possibility to be used in max. 1 h in conjunction with oil spill recovery equipment:\u0000 vessel, booms, skimmers etc). Although it could be considered that the tear resistance\u0000 on the longitudinal and transversal system for any composite structure including a\u0000 textile matrix based on woven structure, could be influenced by the physical-mechanical\u0000 characteristics of the textile reinforcement (the nature of the raw material and the\u0000 diameter of the threads), in the situation of usage the flexible elements (narrow\u0000 fabrics) to join the panels, the correlation between the above mentioned parameters\u0000 could be made only by mathematical approaches. This assumption is based on the fact that\u0000 in the textile field, the mechanism of deformation of threads and implicitly of planar\u0000 structures is not fully explained (as in the field of constructions). The paper presents\u0000 the analysis of the data collection, with the help of multiple regression, each of the 6\u0000 dependent variables (tear resistance values assessed according to three accredited\u0000 methods in longitudinal and transversal systems) being modeled with the help of 5\u0000 independent variables (resistance to maximum force breaking strength, knot resistance,\u0000 loop for two types of sewing thread and the breaking resistance of composite material\u0000 fabrics). For the 3500 values obtained as a result of the experiments carried out, the\u0000 initial hypotheses were related to: i) the experience matrix (u observations for q\u0000 variables) is fixed, it is not stochastic, and the number of experiences is greater than\u0000 the number of variables and ii ) the matrix of measured values for the independent\u0000 variables has linearly independent columns, so it forms a basis of a q-dimensional\u0000 space. The main problems followed were related to the model parameters, measurement\u0000 errors, adjustment precision and the choice of the prediction model. The built\u0000 probabilistic models explain between 55-80% of the variation of the dependent variable,\u0000 so it would be indicated to introduce additional variables (e.g. for composite material\u0000 with 45/55% PES/p-aramida matrix) of the type: pattern of the fabric, yarn density in\u0000 warp and weft, coating thickness. Additionally, the values obtained for the t test\u0000 identified the importance of the predictors placed in the multivariate regre","PeriodicalId":383834,"journal":{"name":"Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies (IHIET-AI 2023): Artificial\n Intelligence and Future Applications","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126490003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}