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Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology最新文献

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Gender Inequality and the Potential for Change in Technology Fields 性别不平等和技术领域变革的潜力
Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-7975-5
Sonja Bernhardt, P. Braun, J. Thomason
{"title":"Gender Inequality and the Potential for Change in Technology Fields","authors":"Sonja Bernhardt, P. Braun, J. Thomason","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-7975-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7975-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":383647,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131672245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Gender Gaps and the Social Inclusion Movement in ICT 信息通信技术中的性别差距和社会包容运动
Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology Pub Date : 2018-12-14 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-7068-4
Idongesit Williams, Olga A. Kretova, Roslyn Layton
{"title":"Gender Gaps and the Social Inclusion Movement in ICT","authors":"Idongesit Williams, Olga A. Kretova, Roslyn Layton","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-7068-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7068-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":383647,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology","volume":"105 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122633714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Virtual Happiness 虚拟的幸福
Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology Pub Date : 2018-07-05 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-4168-4.CH007
Tihana Brkljačić, Ljiljana Kaliterna Lipovčan, Z. Prizmić-Larsen
{"title":"Virtual Happiness","authors":"Tihana Brkljačić, Ljiljana Kaliterna Lipovčan, Z. Prizmić-Larsen","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-4168-4.CH007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-4168-4.CH007","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines characteristics of information and communication technology (ICT) and face-to-face communication and their associations with subjective wellbeing among students. The participants were N=500 students who reported average time they spent in face-to-face (FtF) and ICT communications. They also reported dominant communication in two types of communication contexts (communication purpose and persons involved in communication) and estimated their happiness and life satisfaction. Students spent more time in FtF communication than in ICT. Those who spent more time in FtF communication with friends were happier and more satisfied with their lives. FtF communication was dominant when meeting new people, for personal talk, and for flirting, while ICT communication was dominant for casual and informative chat. Students most frequently communicated with close persons FtF. Students who use dominantly FtF communication for personal talk and with people from their private lives (i.e., parents, friends, partners) were happier and more satisfied with their lives.","PeriodicalId":383647,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology","volume":"434 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132793601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Primer on Gamification Standardization 游戏化标准化入门
Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-8089-9.ch001
R. Queirós, Mário Pinto, Alberto Simões, Carlos Filipe Portela
{"title":"A Primer on Gamification Standardization","authors":"R. Queirós, Mário Pinto, Alberto Simões, Carlos Filipe Portela","doi":"10.4018/978-1-7998-8089-9.ch001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-8089-9.ch001","url":null,"abstract":"Computer science education has always been a challenging topic for both sides of the trench: educators and learners. Nowadays, with the pandemic state that we are facing, these challenges are even greater, leading educators to look for strategies that promote effective virtual learning. One of such strategies includes the use of game mechanics to improve student engagement and motivation. This design strategy is typically called gamification. Nowadays, gamification is being seen as the solution to solve most of the issues related to demotivation, complexity, or tedious tasks. In the latest years, we saw thousands of educational applications being created with gamification in mind. Nevertheless, this has been an unsustainable growth with ad hoc designs and implementations of educational gamified applications, hampering interoperability and the reuse of good practices. This chapter presents a systematic study on gamification standardization aiming to characterize the status of the field, namely describing existing frameworks, languages, services, and platforms.","PeriodicalId":383647,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116789562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
To Mine or Not to Mine? 属于我还是不属于我?
Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-7152-0.CH012
J. Z. Bonilla, S. Centuori
{"title":"To Mine or Not to Mine?","authors":"J. Z. Bonilla, S. Centuori","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-7152-0.CH012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7152-0.CH012","url":null,"abstract":"Social studies of science have flourished within the last decades, making use of numerous intellectual tools from a high variety of academic fields in the social sciences and the humanities (sociology, anthropology, cultural studies, etc.). Game theory, however, has been one tool that has not been put to use too often, in spite of the obvious importance of strategic considerations in the negotiations between the relevant actors in research episodes. In this chapter, the authors illustrate the use of game-theoretical concepts and techniques with the analysis of a nascent research field: asteroid mining.","PeriodicalId":383647,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115123081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Citizen-Government Collaborative Environment Using Social Networks 使用社会网络的公民-政府协作环境
Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-6367-9.CH008
H. Abdelghaffar, Lobna Hassan
{"title":"Citizen-Government Collaborative Environment Using Social Networks","authors":"H. Abdelghaffar, Lobna Hassan","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-6367-9.CH008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-6367-9.CH008","url":null,"abstract":"Electronic democracy is a concept which is used in some countries around the world with mixed success. Social networks helped in facilitating democracy and democratic change in several countries suggesting that they could be utilized as an e-democracy tool. This research proposed a new model of how the decision-making process for local governments could be improved via social networks. Quantitative approach was used to investigate how the use of a social network amongst people living in the same suburb could improve decision making on the local level. Findings showed that awareness building, deliberation, and consultation factors could be used to affect the decision making for their local governments.","PeriodicalId":383647,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology","volume":"183 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128606986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
General Activities of Brain as Functions 作为功能的大脑一般活动
Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-8217-5.ch003
{"title":"General Activities of Brain as Functions","authors":"","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-8217-5.ch003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-8217-5.ch003","url":null,"abstract":"Most living creatures have an accumulated neuron processing unit area (ANPUA) in their bodies. Most of them are placed and centered in a head for processing various kinds of information. They behave like a central processing unit (CPU) in a digital computer system from a functional point of view. In this chapter, is described the general activities of the brain as a point of functional behavior. Also covered are the discussion about a digital computer from the same functional point of view.","PeriodicalId":383647,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124689894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Future Works 未来的工作
Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-8217-5.ch011
{"title":"Future Works","authors":"","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-8217-5.ch011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-8217-5.ch011","url":null,"abstract":"The chapters will be concluded in the directions of the future works in general. In addition, some of the important factors for the further studies will be extracted and argued on the views of mechanisms and connections. Also, some of the important augmented groups of neurons will be picked up and then introduced with future studies, especially on brand new functions and mechanisms. Moreover, as related matters, some of the concepts (for example, good, bad, like, dislike, love, affection, reflection, etc.) will be introduced for further study. Finally, the human brain will be wrapped up for further study.","PeriodicalId":383647,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology","volume":"211 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124747695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Anticipation of Problems in Innovative Projects Based on OTSM-TRIZ 基于OTSM-TRIZ的创新项目问题预测
Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-7152-0.CH010
Christopher Nikulin, C. Domínguez, R. Stegmaier, Sabrina Estefania Nino, P. Viveros, N. Becattini
{"title":"Anticipation of Problems in Innovative Projects Based on OTSM-TRIZ","authors":"Christopher Nikulin, C. Domínguez, R. Stegmaier, Sabrina Estefania Nino, P. Viveros, N. Becattini","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-7152-0.CH010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7152-0.CH010","url":null,"abstract":"In this chapter, an integrated proposal is described to guide analysts and developers in identifying and selecting optimal alternative solutions in innovative projects. The integration is inspired by the theory of inventive problem solving, and specifically the recent evolution of the OTSM-TRIZ with a body of knowledge of risk analysis assessment. The authors propose a solution assessment indicator based on TRIZ-resources to anticipate a lack of resources when solutions are proposed. The solution assessment considers both risk assessment logic for evaluation and TRIZ resources for parameter classification and categorization. Finally, the solution assessment indicator aims to anticipate potential uncertainty by considering both qualitative and quantitative teamwork approaches. Moreover, this chapter presents a case study that involves a group of young designers and engineers working on a gripper design project, where the designers must develop a new product for a university laboratory.","PeriodicalId":383647,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology","volume":"136 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130576795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Critical Issues Impacting Science, Technology, Society (STS), and Our Future 影响科学、技术、社会和我们未来的关键问题
Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-7949-6
{"title":"Critical Issues Impacting Science, Technology, Society (STS), and Our Future","authors":"","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-7949-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7949-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":383647,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116304807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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