International Journal of Developmental Sciences最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Different Strokes for Different Folks: The Role of Psychological Needs and Other Risk Factors in Early Radicalisation 不同人群的不同中风:心理需求和其他风险因素在早期激进化中的作用
International Journal of Developmental Sciences Pub Date : 2018-09-05 DOI: 10.3233/DEV-170232
Alex I. Macdougall, J. Veen, Allard R. Feddes, L. Nickolson, B. Doosje
{"title":"Different Strokes for Different Folks: The Role of Psychological Needs and Other Risk Factors in Early Radicalisation","authors":"Alex I. Macdougall, J. Veen, Allard R. Feddes, L. Nickolson, B. Doosje","doi":"10.3233/DEV-170232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/DEV-170232","url":null,"abstract":"Radicalising individuals gradually accept violence as legitimate to instigate political and/or societal changes. In two studies, we investigate the beginning phase of the radicalisation process. We examine whether different trajectories into radicalism can be distinguished based on underlying needs, related to identity, injustice, sensation, or significance. Study 1 (N = 179, Mage = 37.6, SDage = 12.1, Rangeage 19–75 years, 46.4% female) investigated the relation between these psychological needs and risk factors of radicalisation such as relative deprivation. Study 2 (N = 183, Mage = 27.2, SDage = 12.0, Rangeage 18–81 years, 53.0% female) examined whether individuals are attracted to organisations that cater to their own psychological needs, and whether individuals who are thought to be more at risk indeed support violent organisations to a greater extent. Findings indicate that individuals with stronger desires for justice and status are attracted to organisations that can gratify such desires. In addition, at-risk individuals indeed support violent organisations to a greater extent. The implications of these findings for future research and government policy are discussed.","PeriodicalId":38324,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Developmental Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3233/DEV-170232","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47417829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Endorsement for Extremism, Exposure to Extremism via Social Media and Self-Reported Political/Religious Aggression 支持极端主义、通过社交媒体接触极端主义以及自我报道的政治/宗教侵略
International Journal of Developmental Sciences Pub Date : 2018-09-05 DOI: 10.3233/DEV-170229
L. Pauwels, Wim Hardyns
{"title":"Endorsement for Extremism, Exposure to Extremism via Social Media and Self-Reported Political/Religious Aggression","authors":"L. Pauwels, Wim Hardyns","doi":"10.3233/DEV-170229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/DEV-170229","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38324,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Developmental Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3233/DEV-170229","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41978745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
Extreme Right Women, (Dis-)Engagement and Deradicalisation: Findings from a Qualitative Study 极右翼妇女、(非)参与和去极端化:一项定性研究的结果
International Journal of Developmental Sciences Pub Date : 2018-09-05 DOI: 10.3233/DEV-170238
de Wetering, A. Zick, Hannah Mietke
{"title":"Extreme Right Women, (Dis-)Engagement and Deradicalisation: Findings from a Qualitative Study","authors":"de Wetering, A. Zick, Hannah Mietke","doi":"10.3233/DEV-170238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/DEV-170238","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38324,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Developmental Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3233/DEV-170238","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47243896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The Quest for Significance: Attitude Adaption to a Radical Group Following Social Exclusion 意义的探索:对社会排斥后激进群体的态度适应
International Journal of Developmental Sciences Pub Date : 2018-09-05 DOI: 10.3233/DEV-170230
Emma A. Bäck, H. Bäck, Niklas Altermark, Holly Knapton
{"title":"The Quest for Significance: Attitude Adaption to a Radical Group Following Social Exclusion","authors":"Emma A. Bäck, H. Bäck, Niklas Altermark, Holly Knapton","doi":"10.3233/DEV-170230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/DEV-170230","url":null,"abstract":"It is a human fundamental to desire to be valued, loved and respected - to be significant. Social exclusion induce significance loss which elicits a 'quest for significance' - the search for opportunities to re-gain significance. The present article establishes this relation in a laboratory experiment (N = 71, mean age = 28, SD = 10.42, 65% women, 35% men), showing that socially excluded individuals who are subsequently included by a radical group, adapt their attitudes in line with this group. We use a modified version of the well-known paradigm 'Cyberball' to elicit the quest for significance. The results show that when experiencing social exclusion, highly rejection sensitive individuals tend to adapt to the radical group's opinions. The results are important, highlighting a mechanism in the radicalization process and the importance of taking social factors into account in this process. (Less)","PeriodicalId":38324,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Developmental Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3233/DEV-170230","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45191341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Protective Factors Against Extremism and Violent Radicalization: A Systematic Review of Research 对极端主义和暴力激进化的保护因素:研究的系统回顾
International Journal of Developmental Sciences Pub Date : 2018-09-05 DOI: 10.3233/DEV-170241
F. Lösel, Sonja King, D. Bender, Irina Jugl
{"title":"Protective Factors Against Extremism and Violent Radicalization: A Systematic Review of Research","authors":"F. Lösel, Sonja King, D. Bender, Irina Jugl","doi":"10.3233/DEV-170241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/DEV-170241","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38324,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Developmental Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3233/DEV-170241","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44508106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 61
Developmental Pathways towards Violent Left-, Right-Wing, Islamist Extremism and Radicalization 走向暴力左翼、右翼、伊斯兰极端主义和激进的发展道路
International Journal of Developmental Sciences Pub Date : 2018-09-05 DOI: 10.3233/DEV-189001
H. Scheithauer, Vincenz Leuschner, Nils Böckler, Babak Akhgar, Holger Nitsch
{"title":"Developmental Pathways towards Violent Left-, Right-Wing, Islamist Extremism and Radicalization","authors":"H. Scheithauer, Vincenz Leuschner, Nils Böckler, Babak Akhgar, Holger Nitsch","doi":"10.3233/DEV-189001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/DEV-189001","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last decade, a tremendous amount of papers have been published, dealing with the concept “radicalization”. Radicalization can be defined as “a personal process in which individuals adopt extreme political, social, and/or religious ideals and aspirations, and where the attainment of particular goals justifies the use of indiscriminate violence” which may lead to “a mental and emotional process that prepares and motivates an individual to pursue violent behavior” (Wilner & Dubouloz, 2010, p. 38). Recently the main focus of the literature has been","PeriodicalId":38324,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Developmental Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3233/DEV-189001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47096732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Evidence Based Bullying Prevention in Turkey: Implementation of the ViSC Social Competence Program 基于证据的土耳其欺凌预防:ViSC社会能力计划的实施
International Journal of Developmental Sciences Pub Date : 2017-12-28 DOI: 10.3233/DEV-170223
Aysun Doğan, Eda Keser, Zeynep Şen, T. Yanagida, Petra Gradinger, Dagmar Strohmeier
{"title":"Evidence Based Bullying Prevention in Turkey: Implementation of the ViSC Social Competence Program","authors":"Aysun Doğan, Eda Keser, Zeynep Şen, T. Yanagida, Petra Gradinger, Dagmar Strohmeier","doi":"10.3233/DEV-170223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/DEV-170223","url":null,"abstract":"The ViSC program is the first evidence based anti-bullying program implemented in Turkey. A quasi-experimental longitudinal control group design comprising six schools and 26 classes was realized to examine the program effectiveness regarding different forms of perpetration and victimization. The effectiveness of two dosages of interventions – school and class level vs. school level – was investigated. In total, 642 grade 5 students (227 in school and class level, 201 in school level, 214 in control group, 49% girls, Mage = 10.06) participated. Multilevel growth models revealed baseline effects indicating that the two intervention groups had lower levels of perpetration and victimization at pre-test than the controls. Perpetration and victimization increased in the two intervention groups compared to control group between preand post-test, but also decreased between post-test and follow-up indicating a sensitizing effect of the program. Results are important for both intervention research and social policy in Turkey.","PeriodicalId":38324,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Developmental Sciences","volume":"11 1","pages":"93-108"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3233/DEV-170223","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44394684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Cross-National Data on Victims of Bullying: How does PISA Measure up with Other Surveys? An Update and Extension of the Study by Smith, Robinson, and Marchi (2016) 关于欺凌受害者的跨国数据:PISA如何与其他调查相一致?史密斯、罗宾逊和马奇(2016)研究的更新和扩展
International Journal of Developmental Sciences Pub Date : 2017-12-28 DOI: 10.3233/DEV-170227
P. Smith, Leticia López-Castro
{"title":"Cross-National Data on Victims of Bullying: How does PISA Measure up with Other Surveys? An Update and Extension of the Study by Smith, Robinson, and Marchi (2016)","authors":"P. Smith, Leticia López-Castro","doi":"10.3233/DEV-170227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/DEV-170227","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38324,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Developmental Sciences","volume":"11 1","pages":"87-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3233/DEV-170227","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46728726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Bullying Perpetration and Victimization in Early Adolescence: Physiological Response to Social Exclusion 青少年早期的欺凌行为和受害:对社会排斥的生理反应
International Journal of Developmental Sciences Pub Date : 2017-12-28 DOI: 10.3233/DEV-170225
A. Mazzone, M. Camodeca, D. Cardone, A. Merla
{"title":"Bullying Perpetration and Victimization in Early Adolescence: Physiological Response to Social Exclusion","authors":"A. Mazzone, M. Camodeca, D. Cardone, A. Merla","doi":"10.3233/DEV-170225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/DEV-170225","url":null,"abstract":"The present study investigated the associations between bullying perpetration and victimization and physiological reactivity to social exclusion. The participants were 28 early adolescents (17 boys and 11 girls; Mage= 11.55; SD = 1.34). Bullying perpetration and victimization were assessed by peer nominations. To elicit social exclusion, participants were first included and then excluded in a laboratory paradigm (Cyberball). Physiological reactivity (i.e., nose tip temperature) was detected through thermal infrared imaging during the computer simulation. Nose temperature variations during inclusion and exclusion were compared between each other. Results showed increasing skin temperature during exclusion, compared to inclusion, for the whole sample, indicating that being excluded affected physiological reactivity. However, victimization was associated with higher skin temperature during exclusion, compared to bullying. The present findings suggest the importance of combining behavioral and contact-free physiological measures when studying bullying perpetration and victimization by peers.","PeriodicalId":38324,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Developmental Sciences","volume":"11 1","pages":"121-130"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3233/DEV-170225","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43578941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
21st “Workshop on Aggression”: Socio-Emotional Programs – Preventing Aggression 第21届“攻击研讨会”:社会情感项目——预防攻击
International Journal of Developmental Sciences Pub Date : 2017-06-13 DOI: 10.3233/DEV-000087
H. Scheithauer, S. Trip
{"title":"21st “Workshop on Aggression”: Socio-Emotional Programs – Preventing Aggression","authors":"H. Scheithauer, S. Trip","doi":"10.3233/DEV-000087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/DEV-000087","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38324,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Developmental Sciences","volume":"11 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3233/DEV-000087","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45334678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信