Journal of Orthopaedic Science and Research最新文献_第7页

Intraoperative Fluoroscopic Grid in Total Hip Arthroplasty in Supine Position: Improving Cup Position, Leg Length and Hip Offset 仰卧位全髋关节置换术中透视网格:改善杯位、腿长和髋关节偏移

Journal of Orthopaedic Science and Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46889/josr.2022.3101

T. Yuasa, K. Aoki, Kohei Shiota

{"title":"Intraoperative Fluoroscopic Grid in Total Hip Arthroplasty in Supine Position: Improving Cup Position, Leg Length and Hip Offset","authors":"T. Yuasa, K. Aoki, Kohei Shiota","doi":"10.46889/josr.2022.3101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46889/josr.2022.3101","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Accurate placement of implants is important to prevent a variety of complications including dislocation, decreased range of motion, and premature polyethylene wear in Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA). In addition, the difference in leg length after THA affects postoperative gait and low back pain, and the femoral offset is related to gait and abductor muscle function. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether implant placement, leg length difference, and hip offset are improved in supine THA using a 9-inch fluoroscopic HipGrid Drone. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed consecutive 80 patients who underwent primary unilateral primary THA through direct anterior approach at supine position: 40 THAs with the use of fluoroscopy and 9-inch Drone, and 40 THAs with the use of fluoroscopy alone. We compared the accuracy of component positioning, leg length discrepancy, and hip offset with or without Drone. Results: There was no significant difference in the inclination angle of the cup between the Drone group 37.9 degrees and the control group 39.0 degrees (p=0.175), but the variation from the target angle was more less in the Drone group compared with the control group (2.37 vs 3.82 degrees, p=0.013). With the use of the Drone, significantly more THAs had restoration of","PeriodicalId":382112,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopaedic Science and Research","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125729989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Van Lohuizen Syndrome: A Late-Diagnosed Case in 18 Years Old Female Van Lohuizen综合征:一例晚期诊断的18岁女性

Journal of Orthopaedic Science and Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46889/josr.2021.2306

Abdulrahim Aljayar, Moattaz Aljayar

引用次数: 0

A Novel Bone Void Filler for Use in Prosthetic Joint Infections 一种用于假体关节感染的新型骨空洞填充物

Journal of Orthopaedic Science and Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46889/josr.2022.3102

David C. Evans, Ashok C Khandkar, B. G. Evans

引用次数: 0

Post-Operative Radiological Outcome of Hamstring Graft in ACL Reconstruction after Augmentation of Graft with Periosteal Envelope 带骨膜膜增强腿筋重建前交叉韧带的术后放射学观察

Journal of Orthopaedic Science and Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46889/josr.2021.2207

D. Bhamare, Girish Nathani, Clevio Desouza, I. Shevate

{"title":"Post-Operative Radiological Outcome of Hamstring Graft in ACL Reconstruction after Augmentation of Graft with Periosteal Envelope","authors":"D. Bhamare, Girish Nathani, Clevio Desouza, I. Shevate","doi":"10.46889/josr.2021.2207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46889/josr.2021.2207","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) reconstruction with hamstring graft is usually done for the surgical management of ACL tear. The post-operative outcome of ACLR is mainly dependant on graft healing its integration into the femoral and tibia tunnels. For the tendon to bone integration it can take up to several months post-surgery. Incorporation of graft into the bony tunnels plays an important role in post-operative outcome after ACL reconstruction surgery. In our study we have aimed to compare hamstring graft healing time post ACL reconstruction when graft was enveloped with periosteum as envelope. Material and Methods: 30 patients with isolated ACL tear were selected between age group of 18 to 40 years and were grouped randomly into 2 groups. In first group the hamstring graft was enveloped with the surrounding periosteum harvested were as second group the patients were not augmented with periosteal envelope. Post-operative rehabilitation remained similar in both the groups and MRI scan was done at 6 months, 9 months and 1 year post operatively to check for graft maturity.","PeriodicalId":382112,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopaedic Science and Research","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116578728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Distinctive Spine Deformities in Patients with Hurler (IH) and Hurler-Scheie (I-H/S) Syndrome Hurler (IH)和Hurler- scheie (I-H/S)综合征患者的脊柱畸形

Journal of Orthopaedic Science and Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46889/josr.2021.2304

S. Ryabykh, P. Ochirova, M. Shboul, Alexander B Gubin, A. Burtsev, M. Saifutdinov, S. Kircher, A. Kaissi

{"title":"Distinctive Spine Deformities in Patients with Hurler (IH) and Hurler-Scheie (I-H/S) Syndrome","authors":"S. Ryabykh, P. Ochirova, M. Shboul, Alexander B Gubin, A. Burtsev, M. Saifutdinov, S. Kircher, A. Kaissi","doi":"10.46889/josr.2021.2304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46889/josr.2021.2304","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Progressive kyphoscoliosis is not of uncommon occurrence in patients with MPSs. Cranio-cervical junction in patients with MPSs are under the threat of three life threatening elements, namely GAGs accumulation, C1-2 instability, and progressive cervical vascular abnormalities. Material and Methods: Seven patients’ two girls and five boys with age range from 3 to 9 years presented with progressive kyphoscoliosis and atlanto-axial instability. Phenotype/genotype confirmed the diagnosis of Hurler syndrome and Hurler-Scheie syndrome. Though, spine deformities were to a certain extent similar in both types but with different age of onset. Results: Children with kyphoscoliosis of apical Cobb’s angle ranging between 60/65° were corrected up to 5° with normal sagittal spine balance. All showed an improvement in the neurological and functional status of Frankel motor scale (PreOp C / PostOp D) and Nurick scale (PreOp 2-3 / PostOp 2-3). The severity of myelopathy on the mJOA scale decreased (PreOp 12 / PostOp 10). Three children were excluded from surgical interventions because","PeriodicalId":382112,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopaedic Science and Research","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126783551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Recovery of Hip Muscle Strength after Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy Using the Combined Approach 联合入路髋臼旋转截骨术后髋部肌力的恢复

Journal of Orthopaedic Science and Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46889/josr.2021.2305

Shigeru Nakamura, K. Ishizaka, Masaki Hirai, H. Taneda

{"title":"Recovery of Hip Muscle Strength after Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy Using the Combined Approach","authors":"Shigeru Nakamura, K. Ishizaka, Masaki Hirai, H. Taneda","doi":"10.46889/josr.2021.2305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46889/josr.2021.2305","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Either a combined approach or a transtrochanteric approach, performed with the patient in the lateral decubitus position, is used in Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy (RAO) to treat symptomatic hip dysplasia. Muscle strength after RAO using the transtrochanteric approach has been reported, but muscle strength after RAO using the combined approach has not been well studied. We aimed to investigate muscle strength and gait speed over a one-year follow-up period after RAO using the combined approach. Methods: Data from 124 patients who underwent RAO (129 hips) were analyzed retrospectively. Patients’ mean age was 44 years (14-64) and mean Body Mass Index (BMI) was 23 kg/m2 (16-36). Isometric hip flexion, abduction, and extension strengths and gait speed were measured before surgery and three months, six months, and one year after surgery. We assessed whether age and BMI were correlated with one-year postto pre-operative strength ratio. Results: Muscle strength had not changed significantly three months after surgery but had significantly improved at six months, exceeding pre-operative strength. One year after surgery, muscle strength of the treated hip exceeded that of the contralateral hip. Gait speed was significantly lower than pre-operative speed three months after surgery, recovered to pre-","PeriodicalId":382112,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopaedic Science and Research","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133312459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Is Nail Dynamization Useful In Delayed Union of Tibial Shaft Fractures? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis 胫骨干骨折延迟愈合钉动力化有用吗?系统回顾和荟萃分析

Journal of Orthopaedic Science and Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46889/josr.2021.2303

G. Garabano, Leonel Perez Alamino, Daniel Veloz Serrano, S. Iglesias, J. Mariani, C. Pesciallo

{"title":"Is Nail Dynamization Useful In Delayed Union of Tibial Shaft Fractures? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","authors":"G. Garabano, Leonel Perez Alamino, Daniel Veloz Serrano, S. Iglesias, J. Mariani, C. Pesciallo","doi":"10.46889/josr.2021.2303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46889/josr.2021.2303","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Nail dynamization is a controversial strategy used to treat delayed union in tibial shaft fractures. Reported union rates of nail dynamization varies within a wide range that goes from 19% to 100%. The purpose of this study was to perform a systematic review and a metaanalysis of the literature to explore post-dynamization union rates in cases of delayed union of tibial fractures following locked intramedullary nailing. Methods and Findings: This systematic review was conducted following the PRISMA (Preferred Reported Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. We searched the Cochrane Database, PubMed, and the first 100 references of Google Scholar to June 2020. Inclusion criteria were as follows: English-language original research articles that included patients over 14 years of age with tibial shaft fractures treated with locked intramedullary nailing and posterior dynamization of static screws. Methodology quality was assessed using a modified version of Coleman’s score. We identified 14 studies that included 1198 fractures for full analysis. The mean age was 35.8 (range; 14-82 years) and the average follow-up period was 27 months (range; 3-100). Statically locked intramedullary nails were found in 922 (76.9%) fractures. Dynamization was reported","PeriodicalId":382112,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopaedic Science and Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123564432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Observational Study of Incidence of Rotator Cuff Tear in Patients with Shoulder Pain and Stiffness 肩痛和肩僵硬患者肩袖撕裂发生率的观察研究

Journal of Orthopaedic Science and Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46889/josr.2021.2301

Vinod Ac, Ravish Vn, A. Bilagi

引用次数: 0

Non Metastatic Rhabdomyosarcoma in Children and Adolescents: Prognostic Factors and Survival 儿童和青少年的非转移性横纹肌肉瘤:预后因素和生存率

Journal of Orthopaedic Science and Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46889/josr.2021.2302

F. Letaief-Ksontini, M. Ayadi, A. Gabsi, S. Yahiaoui, Houcine Magherbi, A. Mokrani, K. Meddeb

引用次数: 0