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Restorative and reconstructive treatment of amelogenesis imperfecta after 18 years - a published case comes of age 18 年后的成骨不全症修复与再造治疗--一个已发表病例的成熟期。
Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2022-12-03
Patrick R Schmidlin
{"title":"Restorative and reconstructive treatment of amelogenesis imperfecta after 18 years - a published case comes of age","authors":"Patrick R Schmidlin","doi":"10.61872/sdj-2022-12-03","DOIUrl":"10.61872/sdj-2022-12-03","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The diagnosis and treatment of amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) represents a considerable rehabilitative challenge. Three critical aspects must be emphasised in particular: 1. as a congenital dental dysplasia, AI is a congenital defect, is covered by federal disability insurance and requires early definitive treatment before the age of twenty; 2. treatment is complex, interdisciplinary and usually invasive; and 3. restorations must be fixed on structurally compromised tooth structure.</p>","PeriodicalId":38153,"journal":{"name":"Swiss dental journal","volume":" ","pages":"862-863"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40491667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Soft laser and its application areas in oral surgery and stomatology]. [软激光及其在口腔外科和口腔医学中的应用领域]。
Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2022-11-03
Esra Sekerci, Irina Kuster, Mona Schiefersteiner
{"title":"[Soft laser and its application areas in oral surgery and stomatology].","authors":"Esra Sekerci, Irina Kuster, Mona Schiefersteiner","doi":"10.61872/sdj-2022-11-03","DOIUrl":"10.61872/sdj-2022-11-03","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Low-level lasers (LLL) are used in the stomatology and oral surgery field of dentistry. Due to the biostimulation or biomodulation and photodynamic effect, the healing process of soft-tissue and bone wounds can be accelerated. The indication in oral surgery is to achieve a faster bone healing after tooth extraction, but also to improve the osseointegration in implants. The advantage in stomatology is pain alleviation and improved healing in aphthae and cold sores as well as symptom relief in mucositis. Due to the use free of side effects and low time effort, the LLL offers high patients' comfort.</p>","PeriodicalId":38153,"journal":{"name":"Swiss dental journal","volume":"132 11","pages":"796-797"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40660466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Sustainable dentistry - Part II: Sustainable workplace and waste management]. [可持续牙科--第二部分：可持续工作场所和废物管理]。
Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2022-11-02
Steven Cetin, Léon Mahler, Christoph A Ramseier
{"title":"[Sustainable dentistry - Part II: Sustainable workplace and waste management].","authors":"Steven Cetin, Léon Mahler, Christoph A Ramseier","doi":"10.61872/sdj-2022-11-02","DOIUrl":"10.61872/sdj-2022-11-02","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This second and final part of the publication on the topic of sustainability in dental practices deals with the so-called workplace management, which describes the work processes and the consumption of energy and materials in the practice itself. Waste management is also addressed, which discusses the path of resources from the practice to disposal and recycling. Finally, an example from materials research is presented using implants.</p>","PeriodicalId":38153,"journal":{"name":"Swiss dental journal","volume":"132 11","pages":"781-787"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40460501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cost savings in the Swiss healthcare system resulting from professional periodontal care. 专业牙周护理为瑞士医疗系统节省的成本。
Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2022-11-07 Epub Date: 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2022-11-01
Christoph A Ramseier, Raji Manamel, Raffael Budmiger, Norbert Cionca, Philipp Sahrmann, Patrick R Schmidlin, Lukas Martig
{"title":"Cost savings in the Swiss healthcare system resulting from professional periodontal care.","authors":"Christoph A Ramseier, Raji Manamel, Raffael Budmiger, Norbert Cionca, Philipp Sahrmann, Patrick R Schmidlin, Lukas Martig","doi":"10.61872/sdj-2022-11-01","DOIUrl":"10.61872/sdj-2022-11-01","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>More than 740 million people worldwide are affected by periodontal disease and are at higher risk of secondary damage such as cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes, which place a considerable financial burden on healthcare systems. The aim of this study was to use a computer simulation to estimate the direct and indirect costs of prevention and treatment of gingivitis, periodontitis and related secondary damage in the Swiss population, paid both out of pocket (OOP) and from social welfare (SW). \u0000\u0000For three different scenarios, iterations with 200,000 simulated individuals over their assumed life span of 35 to 100 years corresponded to a period of four months in which an individual could move from one periodontal condition to the next, each associated with presumed direct and indirect treatment costs. \u0000\u0000Appropriate diagnosis and adherence to professional periodontal care had a strong benefit saving up to CHF 5.94 billion OOP and CHF 1.03 billion SW costs for the current Swiss population. Considering direct and indirect health care costs, the total expected costs for a 35-year-old individual until death were CHF 17'310 with minimal care and CHF 15'606 with optimal care, resulting in savings of CHF 1'704. \u0000\u0000In conclusion, early detection and appropriate treatment of periodontitis can help to reduce both overall costs of treating periodontitis and associated secondary damage, especially in the second half of life. These cost savings may further pay off on an individual level through regular supportive periodontal care, both for treatments paid out-of-pocket and those covered by social welfare.</p>","PeriodicalId":38153,"journal":{"name":"Swiss dental journal","volume":"132 11","pages":"764-779"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40335524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Sustainable dentistry - Part I: Sustainability and pre-workplace management]. [可持续牙科--第一部分：可持续发展与职前管理]。
Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2022-10-10 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2022-10-02
Léon Mahler, Steven Cetin, Christoph A Ramseier
{"title":"[Sustainable dentistry - Part I: Sustainability and pre-workplace management].","authors":"Léon Mahler, Steven Cetin, Christoph A Ramseier","doi":"10.61872/sdj-2022-10-02","DOIUrl":"10.61872/sdj-2022-10-02","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sustainability in dental practices is playing an increasingly important role. External and internal factors have an influence on the emissions of a practice. The external factors include the domains of politics, science, and education. It is eminent that the discussion on the environmental impact in healthcare finds its way into these three domains, as it lays the foundation for behavioural change and thus paves the way for a greener future. The internal factors include practice operations, supply chain, employees, and patients. Overall, the topic of sustainability is hardly prevalent in the dental workplace. This first article of a two-part series highlights how sustainability in dentists' practices and work is influenced by many environmental factors which, taken together, can affect the interplay between the environment and dentistry.</p>","PeriodicalId":38153,"journal":{"name":"Swiss dental journal","volume":"132 10","pages":"691-697"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33490350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Changing from First- to Fifth-Generation Nickel-Titanium Rotaries on Root-Filling Quality in a Clinical Undergraduate Course 在临床本科课程中，从第一代镍钛旋转器到第五代镍钛旋转器对根充质量的影响
Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2022-10-10 Epub Date: 2022-08-26 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2022-10-01
Luca Masoch, Monika Marending, Kevin Hofpeter, Thomas Attin, Matthias Zehnder
{"title":"The Impact of Changing from First- to Fifth-Generation Nickel-Titanium Rotaries on Root-Filling Quality in a Clinical Undergraduate Course","authors":"Luca Masoch, Monika Marending, Kevin Hofpeter, Thomas Attin, Matthias Zehnder","doi":"10.61872/sdj-2022-10-01","DOIUrl":"10.61872/sdj-2022-10-01","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this retrospective study, it was investigated whether the use of a fifth-generation rotary system (ProTaper Next) resulted in improved radiological root filling quality compared to a first-generation counterpart (ProFile) in a controlled student course setting. Cases treated by fourth-year dental students in the 2020/21 academic year were collected and compared to those treated in 2019/20. Root canals in the former group were all instrumented using the ProTaper Next system, and the latter using the ProFile system. All other clinical parameters were similar between the two academic years, including the time of pre-clinical teaching, hands-on course hours, endodontic auxiliaries, and chemicals used for treatment. After excluding patients who were not available or refused to give their informed consent to this study (n = 20), and excluding teeth with missing or poor radiographs (n = 16), the fillings in 178 roots could be assessed by two calibrated observers blinded to the system that was used. The primary outcome was the radiographic quality of the root fillings according to the five-scale modified MOLANDER score. The secondary outcome was the number of separated rotary instruments by group. Both instrumenting systems resulted in a similar number of \"excellent\" root fillings (score I), 59 % in the ProTaper Next group and 60% in the ProFile group, with no statistically significant difference in outcome scores between groups (Probability > ChiSquare = 0.70). Furthermore, there was merely one separated instrument in the ProTaper Next group, and none in the ProFile group (Fisher's exact test, p = 1.00).</p>","PeriodicalId":38153,"journal":{"name":"Swiss dental journal","volume":"132 10","pages":"684-690"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33439147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Treatment of symptomatic oral lichen planus with intralesional corticosteroid injections 用皮质类固醇区域内注射治疗症状性口腔扁平苔藓。
Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2022-10-10 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2022-10-03
Michael M Bornstein, Alexander A Navarini, Martina Schriber, Daniel Baumhoer
{"title":"Treatment of symptomatic oral lichen planus with intralesional corticosteroid injections","authors":"Michael M Bornstein, Alexander A Navarini, Martina Schriber, Daniel Baumhoer","doi":"10.61872/sdj-2022-10-03","DOIUrl":"10.61872/sdj-2022-10-03","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Lichen planus (synonym: lichen ruber; in the oral cavity: oral lichen planus = OLP) is a common, chronic inflammatory disease that affects the skin and mucous membranes (especially the oral and genital mucosa). With a prevalence of 1 to 2%, lichen planus is one of the most common mucodermatoses and is more common in women than in men.</p>","PeriodicalId":38153,"journal":{"name":"Swiss dental journal","volume":"132 10","pages":"706-707"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33489790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the biocompatibility of endodontic sealers. 关于牙髓密封剂的生物相容性。
Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2022-09-05 Epub Date: 2022-05-09 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2022-09-01
Vasileios Kapralos, Jannis Böcker, Kirstin Vach, Markus Altenburger, Susanne Proksch, Lamprini Karygianni
{"title":"On the biocompatibility of endodontic sealers.","authors":"Vasileios Kapralos, Jannis Böcker, Kirstin Vach, Markus Altenburger, Susanne Proksch, Lamprini Karygianni","doi":"10.61872/sdj-2022-09-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61872/sdj-2022-09-01","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Periapical tissue may be exposed to root canal filling materials in consequence of root canal therapy. There is scant scientific data about the biocompatibility of root canal filling materials of various chemistry on the periapical area. This study aimed to investigate the effects of different root canal sealers and their eluates on human alveolar osteoblasts in terms of cell proliferation, adhesion, morphology and gene expression in vitro. Five endodontic sealers (AH Plus®, Apexit®, Tubli-Seal®, Real Seal SE®, EndoRez®) and one gutta-percha obturation material (BeeFill®) were tested. Human alveolar osteoblasts derived from 3 different donors following incubation with sealer eluates after 24 h and 72 h were investigated by means of qPCR (gene expression). Morphological reactions of the alveolar osteoblasts were measured by culturing the cells for 3 d, and 7 d and 14 d, respectively, followed by scanning electron microscopy (morphology, adhesion) and fluorescence imaging of the actin cytoskeleton (morphology, proliferation). A repeated measures analysis was performed and p-values were adjusted by Tukey. While all sealers influenced the cell morphology and the expression of genes associated with apoptosis (Casp3), proliferation (histone H3), and inflammation (interleukin-6 and matrix metalloproteinases 1 and 3), mainly AH Plus® and Apexit® yielded a regular actin cytoskeleton and beneficial gene expression patterns. Regarding cell adhesion, only AH Plus® supported proper anchorage for alveolar osteoblasts. Our results provide evidence for the biocompatibility of epoxy resin-based endodontic sealers, i.e. AH Plus®, while other sealers proved cytotoxic for alveolar osteoblasts. Further studies are needed for understanding the bone cell reactions after endodontic treatment and the clinical decision-making regarding the sealer of choice for root canal fillings.</p>","PeriodicalId":38153,"journal":{"name":"Swiss dental journal","volume":"132 9","pages":"586-597"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141200985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Local anesthetics with elderly patients]. [老年患者使用局部麻醉剂]。
Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2022-09-05 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2022-09-03
Astrid Toferer, Larissa Sampl, Wolfgang Zemann, Philipp Metzler
{"title":"[Local anesthetics with elderly patients].","authors":"Astrid Toferer, Larissa Sampl, Wolfgang Zemann, Philipp Metzler","doi":"10.61872/sdj-2022-09-03","DOIUrl":"10.61872/sdj-2022-09-03","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>When choosing local anesthetics, risk factors such as underlying diseases, use of other medications and allergies have to be taken into consideration. Systematic complications might occur if a specific limit in the plasma concentration is exceeded. Articaine and prilocaine are metabolized extrahepatically. In case of an absolute contraindication for vasoconstrictors, the use of mepivacaine, bupivacaine or articaine is recommended.</p>","PeriodicalId":38153,"journal":{"name":"Swiss dental journal","volume":" ","pages":"614-615"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40344165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Re-osseointegration of a Dental Implant with Aseptic Loosening after Occlusal Correction: a Case Report]. [咬合矫正后出现无菌性松动的牙种植体的再结合：病例报告]。
Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2022-09-05 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2022-09-02
Philippe Biel, Thomas Biel, Vivianne Chappuis, Clemens Raabe
{"title":"[Re-osseointegration of a Dental Implant with Aseptic Loosening after Occlusal Correction: a Case Report].","authors":"Philippe Biel, Thomas Biel, Vivianne Chappuis, Clemens Raabe","doi":"10.61872/sdj-2022-09-02","DOIUrl":"10.61872/sdj-2022-09-02","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The preservation of osseointegration is fundamental for the long-term success of dental implants. Breakdown of osseointegration may occur in cases of aseptic implant loosening, a poorly understood process leading to sudden implant failure. So far, no evidence-based therapy concept exists for implants with aseptic loosening. The present case report demonstrates the re-osseointegration of a dental implant in the mandible of a 79-year-old female patient with mamma carcinoma after loss of osseointegration caused by aseptic loosening. The only treatment performed was a correction of the occlusion. After a period of eight months, a re-osseointegration was observed clinically and radiographically, and remained stable for the follow-up period of 21 months. Reduction of occlusal forces after correction of the occlusion may have facilitated a re-osseointegration. Potential influences of concurrent antineoplastic chemotherapy regarding breast carcinoma or further unknown influences on implant re-osseointegration cannot be ruled out.</p>","PeriodicalId":38153,"journal":{"name":"Swiss dental journal","volume":" ","pages":"599-606"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40344162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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