Swiss dental journal最新文献_第4页

Removable dental prostheses and difficulties with chewing among frail individuals: Results from the Swiss SAPALDIA cohort. 活动义齿与体弱者的咀嚼困难：瑞士 SAPALDIA 队列的研究结果。

Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2024-02-26 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2024-02-04

Lujain Alchalabi, Emmanuel Schaffner, Medea Imboden, Julia C Difloe-Geisert, Nicola U Zitzmann, Nicole Probst-Hensch

{"title":"Removable dental prostheses and difficulties with chewing among frail individuals: Results from the Swiss SAPALDIA cohort.","authors":"Lujain Alchalabi, Emmanuel Schaffner, Medea Imboden, Julia C Difloe-Geisert, Nicola U Zitzmann, Nicole Probst-Hensch","doi":"10.61872/sdj-2024-02-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61872/sdj-2024-02-04","url":null,"abstract":"Oral healthcare among the frail is an underestimated geriatric care element. While neglected oral health (OH) is a well-established risk factor for frailty, frailty can be a risk factor for subsequent OH problems. The cross-sectional investigation nested into the SAPALDIA sub-cohort of citizens aged 52 years and older, aims to stimulate longitudinal research into aspects that accelerate poor OH among frail individuals. The hypothesis investigated was that (pre-) frail individuals are more likely to have missing teeth replaced with removable dental prostheses (RDP) resulting in difficulties with chewing. The study included 1489 participants undergoing geriatric assessments and oral examination. The main predictor was frailty status (non-frail; pre-frail; frail), based on Fried's frailty phenotype. The main outcomes of interest were non-functional dentition (presence of ≤ 19 natural teeth), presence of any RDP and self-reported difficulties with chewing. Pre-frailty and frailty were not associated with the presence of ≤ 19 natural teeth, but were associated with a higher RDP prevalence. The presence of at least one complete denture (CD) had 1.71 fold and 2.54 folds higher odds among pre-frail and frail, respectively, compared to non-frail individuals. Frail individuals with CD reported chewing difficulties 7.8 times more often than non-frail individuals without CD. The results are in line with the hypothesis that (pre-) frail individuals may be more likely to have tooth loss restored by RDPs. Future longitudinal research needs to assess potential barriers to oral hygiene and fixed dental prostheses among (pre-) frail and to study their oral health-related quality of life.","PeriodicalId":38153,"journal":{"name":"Swiss dental journal","volume":"134 2","pages":"53-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140917142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Enamel pearls]. [珐琅珍珠］

Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2014-09-03

M. Schaffner, H. Stich, A. Lussi

引用次数: 0

[Denticles: dental pulp calculi]. [牙垢：牙髓结石]。

Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2014-04-02

M. Schaffner, H. Stich, A. Lussi

引用次数: 4

[Papilloma excision. Scalpel or CO2 Laser? A case report]. [乳头状瘤切除术：手术刀还是二氧化碳激光？一份病例报告]。

Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2024-04-02

Tamara Marcella Di Giovanni, Fabienne Andrina Bosshard

引用次数: 0

[Total rehabilitation in case of amelogenesis imperfecta]. [成骨不全症患者的全面康复]。

Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2024-03-02

Rita Bücheli-Kamber, Hendrik Meyer-Lückel, Thomas Jaeggi

引用次数: 0

Exploring the staining potential of 1 GSK-3 inhibitors in bovine teeth: 2 a one-year laboratory investigation. 探索 1 种 GSK-3 抑制剂在牛牙齿中的染色潜力：2 一项为期一年的实验室调查。

Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2024-01-01

Jelena Karacic, Florin Eggmann, Roland Weiger, Lucia K Zaugg

{"title":"Exploring the staining potential of 1 GSK-3 inhibitors in bovine teeth: 2 a one-year laboratory investigation.","authors":"Jelena Karacic, Florin Eggmann, Roland Weiger, Lucia K Zaugg","doi":"10.61872/sdj-2024-01-01","DOIUrl":"10.61872/sdj-2024-01-01","url":null,"abstract":"GSK-3 inhibitors, such as Tideglusib (TG) and CHIR-99021 (CHIR), show promise in stimulating reparative dentin formation. The aim of this study was to assess the discoloration potential of TG and CHIR in an established in vitro model. Enamel-dentin specimens made from bovine incisors were randomly allocated to five groups (n=15 each): group bovine blood (BB), group dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), group TG, group CHIR, and group mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA). Each specimen had a central cavity in which the respective material was applied and sealed with resin-based luting material. Color determination was conducted using a dental spectrophotometer at t0 (before filling), t1 (immediately after filling), t2 (after one week), t3 (after one month), t4 (after three months), t5 (after six months), and t6 (after one year). Statistical analysis involved descriptive statistics, Kruskal-Wallis tests, and analysis of variance (α=0.05). Group BB and group CHIR exhibited the most significant decrease in lightness (ΔL*) after one year (ΔL*-4.7 and ΔL* -5.7, respectively), whereas groups DMSO, TG, and MTA showed minimal changes (DMSO ΔL*: -0.3; TG ΔL*: 1.4; MTA ΔL*: -0.5). Group BB and CHIR exhibited the highest ΔE values (6.4Å}0.6 and 6.5Å}0.8, respectively). Unlike CHIR, TG did not result in discoloration exceeding the threshold of visual perception, defined by a ΔE value of 5.5, during the one-year observation period. This laboratory study therefore suggests that TG could be utilized for indirect or direct pulp capping without major discoloration concerns. However, additional research is required to corroborate these findings.","PeriodicalId":38153,"journal":{"name":"Swiss dental journal","volume":"134 1","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10221682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Changes in periapical status of root canal-treated teeth after head and neck IMRT: a retrospective study. 头颈部IMRT后根管治疗牙齿根尖周状况的变化：一项回顾性研究。

Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2024-09-01

Sina R Steiner, Fabio Saccardin, Thomas Connert, Andreas Filippi

{"title":"Changes in periapical status of root canal-treated teeth after head and neck IMRT: a retrospective study.","authors":"Sina R Steiner, Fabio Saccardin, Thomas Connert, Andreas Filippi","doi":"10.61872/sdj-2024-09-01","DOIUrl":"10.61872/sdj-2024-09-01","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this retrospective study was to analyze the effect of the intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) of the head and neck region on root canal-treated teeth and their periapical changes due to radiation. Patients undergoing IMRT of the head and neck region were evaluated. Different types of teeth (molars, premolars, incisors and canines) were compared. Panoramic and dental radiographs were used to assess the periapical region of root canal-treated teeth using the periapical index (PAI) before and after radiotherapy (RT) and put in relation to the radiation dose per tooth. Further parameters (patient-, therapy- and tooth-related factors) were included in this study. One hundred and twenty-four root canal-treated teeth (maxilla and mandible) of 51 patients were observed. A radiolucency in the periapical region was seen in 34.7% of the samples before IMRT and an increasing number of 46% after IMRT (p-value 0.092). Clinical or radiological signs of osteoradionecrosis could not be determined. The only statistically significant difference was detected in regions irradiated with less than 40 Gy (p-value 0.045). In regions irradiated with higher doses (>40 Gy), comparable pathologies increased in non-significant numbers. A statistically significant increase of periapical pathologies was detected in premolars of the maxilla. The observations reported here suggest that a high radiation dose during IMRT has no significant consequences on root canal-treated teeth. To compare the success of endodontic treatment before versus after IMRT, further research needs to be done.","PeriodicalId":38153,"journal":{"name":"Swiss dental journal","volume":"133 7","pages":"35-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71427570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A survey on toothbrushing practices and dosing of fluoridated toothpaste among preschool children in the cantons of Basel-Stadt and Berne, Switzerland. 瑞士巴塞尔-施塔特州和伯尔尼州学龄前儿童刷牙习惯和含氟牙膏剂量的调查1。

Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2024-07-08-01

Désirée Céline Adé, Cornelia Filippi, Andreas Filippi

{"title":"A survey on toothbrushing practices and dosing of fluoridated toothpaste among preschool children in the cantons of Basel-Stadt and Berne, Switzerland.","authors":"Désirée Céline Adé, Cornelia Filippi, Andreas Filippi","doi":"10.61872/sdj-2024-07-08-01","DOIUrl":"10.61872/sdj-2024-07-08-01","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to evaluate toothbrushing practices and toothpaste dosing among preschool children aged 0-6 years in Switzerland recruited from the Department of General Pediatric and Adolescent Dentistry, University Center for Dental Medicine Basel UZB, and in daycare centers or in private practices located in the canton of Berne. Three hundred parents of children were surveyed about socioeconomic characteristics, their children's toothbrushing behavior, the use of age-appropriate toothpaste, and whether they were instructed by an oral healthcare professional about appropriate toothbrushing practices and the amount of toothpaste to use. Additionally, the parents were asked to apply toothpaste to two different toothbrushes, one with a narrow and one with a wide brush head, as they usually would at home. The amount of toothpaste was weighed using a portable scale. Over 50% of the parents were not instructed by an oral health care professional on toothbrushing practices and toothpaste dosing. However, nearly all participants used age-appropriate toothpaste. Approximately 50% of the parents of 0- to 2-year-old children applied more than the recommended 0.25 g of fluoridated toothpaste (both brushes, mean ± SD: 0.25 g ± 0.14 g), while two-thirds of the parents of 2- to 3-year-olds (both brushes, mean ± SD: 0.36 g ± 0.23 g) and nearly 90% of the parents of 3- to 6-year-olds applied more than 0.25 g (both brushes, mean ± SD: 0.43 g ± 0.20 g). Overall, parents dispensed more toothpaste on the toothbrush with the wide brush head. The present study suggested that assuming toothpaste as the sole source of fluoride, the amounts generally used are not of concern. However, considering the substantial variation in the amounts of toothpaste applied, oral healthcare professionals should routinely provide instructions on toothbrushing practices and toothpaste dosing during children's dental examinations.","PeriodicalId":38153,"journal":{"name":"Swiss dental journal","volume":"133 6","pages":"18-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71427569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A survey on systemic antibiotic prescription among dentists in Romandy. 罗曼地牙科医生系统抗生素处方情况调查。

Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2023-12-04 Epub Date: 2023-07-13 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2023-12-01

Alexandre Loume, Panagiotis Gardelis, Alkisti Zekeridou, Catherine Giannopoulou

{"title":"A survey on systemic antibiotic prescription among dentists in Romandy.","authors":"Alexandre Loume, Panagiotis Gardelis, Alkisti Zekeridou, Catherine Giannopoulou","doi":"10.61872/sdj-2023-12-01","DOIUrl":"10.61872/sdj-2023-12-01","url":null,"abstract":"Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a significant global health threat that arises from the excessive and incorrect use of antibiotics. As key players in the evolution of AMR, medical and dental practitioners are often questioned on their indications for antibiotic prescription during daily practice. The present survey aimed to evaluate self-reported practices regarding systemic antibiotic prescription among Swiss dentists in Romandy. An electronic questionnaire was sent to 331 dentists working in the French-speaking part of Switzerland and the responses were analyzed on a three-point Likert scale. The response rate was 28%. Results showed that the main indications for antibiotic use were abscesses with systemic symptoms (89%), cellulitis (81.5%), acute sinusitis (62%) and necrotizing periodontitis (52%). Surgical procedures most frequently combined with antibiotics were sinus floor elevation (59.8%) and implant placement (60.9%). Amoxicillin was the first-choice antibiotic, and clindamycin was mostly prescribed for patients with a penicillin allergy (87%). The majority of dentists recommended prophylaxis with 2g of amoxicillin, one hour before the procedure for patients with a high risk of endocarditis (82.6%), immunodeficiency / immunosuppression (50%), or joint replacement during the last year (47.8%). Most participants (76.1%) expressed the need for specific guidelines on the use of antibiotics in dentistry. The research findings suggested antibiotic prescriptions in dentistry could profit from stricter guidelines.","PeriodicalId":38153,"journal":{"name":"Swiss dental journal","volume":"133 ","pages":"800-808"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9829631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Surgical removal of an atypically large extensive radicular cyst in the mandible: a case report.] [下颌骨非典型巨大广泛根状囊肿的手术切除：病例报告]。

Swiss dental journal Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.61872/sdj-2023-12-02

Alice Jurt, Olga Stanowska, Dorian Braun, Ralf Schulze

引用次数: 0