{"title":"Optimizing queueing cost and energy efficiency in a wireless network","authors":"Antonis Dimakis, Spyros Papafragkos","doi":"10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850334","url":null,"abstract":"We consider the joint minimization of queueing cost and power consumption in a wireless network, over all power control policies at the transmitters. Approximately optimal policies are derived through the use of a comparison to a single link system offering lower bounds for both performance metrics. The derived policies are of a simple form: the total power consumed at any instant is a monotonic function of a linear combination of the queue backlogs at that instant, while the portions of power allocated to each transmitter are such that the resulting link speeds are proportional to the queue backlogs. Simulations show that the lower bounds become tight -and so the policies become optimal- as the average power approaches the lowest value for which stability is maintained. Moreover, these policies are shown to perform better than gradient projection -based power adaptive algorithms such those arising in formulations using static optimization problems.","PeriodicalId":381489,"journal":{"name":"2014 12th International Symposium on Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc, and Wireless Networks (WiOpt)","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130678314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Malla Reddy Sama, S. B. H. Said, K. Guillouard, L. Suciu
{"title":"Enabling network programmability in LTE/EPC architecture using OpenFlow","authors":"Malla Reddy Sama, S. B. H. Said, K. Guillouard, L. Suciu","doi":"10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850324","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, mobile operators face the challenge to sustain the future data tsunami. In fact, today's increasing data and control traffic generated by new kinds of network usage puts strain on mobile operators', without creating any corresponding equivalent revenue. In our previous work, we analyzed the 3GPP LTE/EPC architecture and showed that a redesign of this architecture is needed to suit future network usages and to provide new revenue generating services. Moreover, we proposed a new control plane based on the OpenFlow (OF) protocol for the LTE/EPC architecture that enables flexibility and programmability aspects. In this paper, we are interested in the programmability aspect. We show how the data plane can be easily configured thanks to OF. In addition, we evaluate the signaling load of our proposed architecture and compare it to that of 3GPP LTE/EPC architecture. The preliminary findings suggest that managing the data plane with OF has little impact on the signaling load while the network programmability is improved.","PeriodicalId":381489,"journal":{"name":"2014 12th International Symposium on Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc, and Wireless Networks (WiOpt)","volume":"197 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132847820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A measurement study of white spaces across diverse population densities","authors":"Pengfei Cui, Hui Liu, D. Rajan, J. Camp","doi":"10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850275","url":null,"abstract":"While many metropolitan areas sought to deploy city-wide WiFi networks, the densest urban areas were not able to broadly leverage the technology for large-scale Internet access. Ultimately, the small spatial separation required for effective 802.11 links in these areas resulted in prohibitively large up-front costs. The FCC has reapportioned spectrum from TV white spaces for the purposes of large-scale Internet connectivity via wireless topologies of all kinds. The far greater range of these lower carrier frequencies are especially critical in rural areas, where high levels of aggregation could dramatically lower the cost of deployment and is in direct contrast to dense urban areas in which networks are built to maximize spatial reuse. Thus, leveraging a broad range of spectrum across diverse population densities becomes a critical issue for the deployment of data networks with WiFi and white space bands. In this paper, we measure the spectrum utility in the Dallas-Fort Worth metropolitan and surrounding areas and propose a measurement-driven band selection framework, Multiband Access Point Estimation (MAPE). In particular, we study the white space and WiFi bands with in-field spectrum utility measurements, revealing the number of access points required for an area with channels in multiple bands. In doing so, we find that networks with white space bands reduce the number of access points by up to 1650% in sparse rural areas over similar WiFi-only solutions. In more populated rural areas and sparse urban areas, we find an access point reduction of 660% and 412%, respectively. However, due to the heavy use of white space bands in dense urban areas, the cost reductions invert (an increase in required access points of 6%). Finally, we numerically analyze band combinations in typical rural and urban areas and show the critical factor that leads to cost reduction: considering the same total number of channels, as more channels are available in the white space bands, less access points are required for a given area.","PeriodicalId":381489,"journal":{"name":"2014 12th International Symposium on Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc, and Wireless Networks (WiOpt)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121705963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Amal Abdel Razzac, S. Elayoubi, T. Chahed, B. El-Hassan
{"title":"Practical implementation of Mobile TV delivery in cooperative LTE/DVB networks","authors":"Amal Abdel Razzac, S. Elayoubi, T. Chahed, B. El-Hassan","doi":"10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850362","url":null,"abstract":"We propose in this paper, some practical algorithms to deliver Mobile TV in a hybrid network where coexist both LTE and DVB-NGH technologies and two types of demanded video qualities: a basic single definition and another high definition. Those algorithms aim to manage the continuous reception of Mobile TV by using both infrastructures and taking decisions of TV scheduling on those operators. Two decisions policies are explored: one based on instantaneous actions and a second based on predictive actions. Results shows that the latter, which uses the Kalman filter, decreases the ping-pong between the HD reception delivered by LTE and the SD one offered by DVB-NGH, if compared to the former policy.","PeriodicalId":381489,"journal":{"name":"2014 12th International Symposium on Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc, and Wireless Networks (WiOpt)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127725577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Energy-efficiency in decentralized wireless networks: A game-theoretic approach inspired by evolutionary biology","authors":"A. Gajduk, Z. Utkovski, L. Basnarkov, L. Kocarev","doi":"10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850358","url":null,"abstract":"Energy efficiency is gaining importance in wireless communication networks which have nodes with limited energy supply and signal processing capabilities. We present a numerical study of cooperative communication scenarios based on simple local rules. This is in contrast to most of the approaches in the literature which enforce cooperation by using complex algorithms and require strategic complexity of the network nodes. The approach is motivated by recent results in evolutionary biology which suggest that, if certain mechanism is at work, cooperation can be favored by natural selection, i. e. even selfish actions of the individual nodes can lead to emergence of cooperative behavior in the network. The results of the simulations in the context of wireless communication networks verify these observations and indicate that uncomplicated local rules, followed by simple fitness evaluation, can generate network behavior which yields global energy efficiency.","PeriodicalId":381489,"journal":{"name":"2014 12th International Symposium on Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc, and Wireless Networks (WiOpt)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122653985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Admission control in interference-coupled wireless data networks: A queuing theory-based network model","authors":"Henrik Klessig, A. Fehske, G. Fettweis","doi":"10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850293","url":null,"abstract":"Mobile traffic demand varies significantly in time and space. Hence, wireless radio resources in hotspot areas and at peak traffic hours may be scarce. Consequently, special attention has to be paid to effects induced by admission control, i. e., blocking of data requests by base stations in case of high utilization or overload. Moreover, rising traffic demand requires denser deployments and frequency reuse one. Due to the resulting inter-cell interference, the base stations' utilizations have to be considered mutually dependent, which affects the admission control performance. In this paper, we extend a flow level model for elastic traffic, which explicitly takes into account the dynamic mutual inter-cell interference among base stations, by admission control. The model presented allows computing exact values for the average base station resource utilization, flow throughputs, and blocking probabilities. To analyze large networks containing many cells, we extend two approximation techniques, a state aggregation and an average interference approach, and compare them with the exact solution. Both techniques require far less computational effort and show remarkable accuracy. We believe that the extended flow level model is a positive step towards a more accurate, flexible, and holistic framework for network analysis and planning, and self-organizing network techniques.","PeriodicalId":381489,"journal":{"name":"2014 12th International Symposium on Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc, and Wireless Networks (WiOpt)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124231060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Energy efficient multiuser scheduling: Statistical guarantees on bursty packet loss","authors":"M. Butt, Eduard Axel Jorswieck, Amr M. Mohamed","doi":"10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850360","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we consider energy efficient multiuser scheduling. Packet loss tolerance of the applications is exploited to minimize average system energy. There is a constraint on average packet drop rate and maximum number of packets dropped successively (bursty loss). A finite buffer size is assumed. We propose a scheme which schedules the users opportunistically according to the channel conditions, packet loss constraints and buffer size parameters. We assume imperfect channel state information at the transmitter side and analyze the scheme in large user limit using stochastic optimization techniques. First, we optimize system energy for a fixed buffer size which results in a corresponding statistical guarantee on successive packet drop. Then, we determine the minimum buffer size to achieve a target (improved) energy efficiency for the same (or better) statistical guarantee. We show that buffer size can be traded effectively to achieve system energy efficiency for target statistical guarantees on packet loss parameters.","PeriodicalId":381489,"journal":{"name":"2014 12th International Symposium on Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc, and Wireless Networks (WiOpt)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131082094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Joint placement and sleep scheduling of grid-connected solar powered road side units in vehicular networks","authors":"C. VageeshD., Moumita Patra, C. Murthy","doi":"10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850343","url":null,"abstract":"With the emerging demand for vehicular safety and comfort, research in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) has received more importance lately. Road side units (RSUs) being a key element for communication in VANETs, optimal placement of RSUs has become a challenge to ensure ubiquitous connectivity and lower deployment cost. With the emphasis on minimizing carbon footprint, energy aware strategies in placement are necessary. A direction orthogonal to it is sleep scheduling of RSUs to minimize their energy consumption. Taking these into account, we aim to perform optimal placement of RSUs with sleep scheduling where RSUs are powered by conventional grid and solar power. This is done by jointly optimizing the total number of RSUs deployed, the operational expenditure and the conventional grid energy consumed. We use Rainbow Ranking algorithm to place and schedule RSUs for a given scenario. Our results show that this kind of joint optimization leads to an overall energy aware RSU placement with lower overall cost.","PeriodicalId":381489,"journal":{"name":"2014 12th International Symposium on Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc, and Wireless Networks (WiOpt)","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122450440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Wireless network characterization via phase diagrams","authors":"M. Michalopoulou, P. Mähönen","doi":"10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850359","url":null,"abstract":"Like physical systems can exist in different phases, the concept of different phases (or states) can be also attributed to other types of systems, such as wireless networks. In this paper we employ the notion of phase diagrams to characterize a wireless network by means of a reduced number of simulation points. By reducing the amount of simulations - compared to fine-grained simulation-based analyses - we decrease the accuracy of the result, however, not in an arbitrary way. The idea is to derive the so-called phase diagram that fully characterizes the system with respect to the points of state changes. Typically, the different states of a system correspond to distinguishable macroscopic properties, therefore the phase transition points are in a qualitative sense points of particular significance for a system under study. We show how phase diagrams can be estimated from a limited set of simulation points by means of Support Vector Machines.","PeriodicalId":381489,"journal":{"name":"2014 12th International Symposium on Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc, and Wireless Networks (WiOpt)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123759622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Flow-level modeling of multi-user beamforming in mobile networks","authors":"A. Khlass, T. Bonald, S. Elayoubi","doi":"10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WIOPT.2014.6850281","url":null,"abstract":"Among the several features that are foreseen for increasing the capacity of cellular systems, Multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) is considered as a key enabling technology. Particularly, MU-beamforming is a powerful means of increasing the system capacity and throughput by creating several spatial signals to different users on the same time/frequency resource. In this paper, we develop an analytical model for MU-beamforming based on queuing theory combined with network simulations. The proposed framework is used for evaluating the potential gains in terms of capacity and throughput in LTE-Advanced system. Several scenarios are studied, with and without beamforming. Results show an important gain of SU-beamforming over the classical system without beamforming and a further gain of MU-beamforming, especially at high loads.","PeriodicalId":381489,"journal":{"name":"2014 12th International Symposium on Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc, and Wireless Networks (WiOpt)","volume":"13 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125982310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}