Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO最新文献

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A 29-year-old man with bilateral megalocornea. 29岁男性双侧大角膜。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2021-04-18 eCollection Date: 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.03.2020.12.003
John Mark S De Leon, Marc Alfred C Mangahas
{"title":"A 29-year-old man with bilateral megalocornea.","authors":"John Mark S De Leon, Marc Alfred C Mangahas","doi":"10.5693/djo.03.2020.12.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.03.2020.12.003","url":null,"abstract":"A 29-year-old man presented at the Department of Health Eye Center, East Avenue Medical Center, Quezon City, for assessment of intermittent right-sided headache of 3 months’ duration and gradual progressive blurring of vision in the right for the previous year. He had never been examined by an ophthalmologist. He had no hypertension or diabetes but did have a 10-year history of hyperthyroidism, with thyroid hormone levels presently controlled. There was no history of ocular trauma. Family history was unremarkable for other health conditions.","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"27 2","pages":"26-28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8406643/pdf/djo-20-036.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39408259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Open-globe injury caused by barbed fish hook repaired using the back-out method: a report of two cases. 倒扣法修复带刺鱼钩开放性损伤附2例报告。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2021-03-25 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.02.2021.01.003
Sally Justus, Alexander Pomerantz, Lisa M Tom, Amy Yuan, Grayson W Armstrong
{"title":"Open-globe injury caused by barbed fish hook repaired using the back-out method: a report of two cases.","authors":"Sally Justus,&nbsp;Alexander Pomerantz,&nbsp;Lisa M Tom,&nbsp;Amy Yuan,&nbsp;Grayson W Armstrong","doi":"10.5693/djo.02.2021.01.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.02.2021.01.003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Fish hook open-globe injuries (OGIs) are challenging to repair surgically because of the backward-projecting barb near the hook's point that prevents withdrawal of the hook. The most commonly reported ophthalmic surgical technique for removal of barbed hooks is advance-and-cut, wherein the fish hook is pushed through an iatrogenic wound to the exterior of the globe, the barb is cut off, and the shank is backed out of the entry wound. We report 2 cases of zone I OGIs with retained fish hooks successfully repaired using the back-out technique. This strategy involves enlarging the entry wound to allow the entire hook and barb to be backed out, decreasing iatrogenic injuries and eliminating the need for wire cutters.</p>","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"27 1","pages":"17-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8051161/pdf/djo-20-127.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38915297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anterior "beaded" emulsification as a late complication of heavy silicone oil in retina surgery. 前路“珠状”乳化是视网膜手术中重硅油的晚期并发症。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2021-03-20 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.02.2021.01.002
Ahmed Zewar, Jonathan Lochhead
{"title":"Anterior \"beaded\" emulsification as a late complication of heavy silicone oil in retina surgery.","authors":"Ahmed Zewar,&nbsp;Jonathan Lochhead","doi":"10.5693/djo.02.2021.01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.02.2021.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report 2 cases of emulsified silicone oil with a \"beaded\" appearance adherent to the posterior capsule as a long-term complication of heavy silicone oil tamponade in retina surgery. One case demonstrated mobile beaded opacity that has not been described in the literature previously. This heavy silicone oil complication might cause symptoms similar to posterior capsular opacity. Nd:YAG posterior capsulotomy can be considered as a treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"27 1","pages":"13-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8051163/pdf/djo-20-128.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38915296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Information sources for patients undergoing corneal refractive surgery: results from a cross-sectional patient survey from a single private center in Pola​nd. 接受角膜屈光手术患者的信息来源:来自波兰和波兰的一家私人中心的横断面患者调查结果。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2021-03-19 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.01.2021.01.001
Piotr Kanclerz, Katarzyna Przewłócka
{"title":"Information sources for patients undergoing corneal refractive surgery: results from a cross-sectional patient survey from a single private center in Pola​nd.","authors":"Piotr Kanclerz,&nbsp;Katarzyna Przewłócka","doi":"10.5693/djo.01.2021.01.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.01.2021.01.001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To identify the information sources for patients undergoing laser vision correction.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Individuals who underwent corneal refractive surgery at a private practice from December 2017 to August 2018 and agreed to complete an anonymous questionnaire were included. The manifest refraction and surgical method was recorded and correlated with the questionnaire results.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Data collected from 126 patients (mean age, 32.8 ± 8.6 years; 55.6% women) were analyzed. Of 121 patients, 120 (99.2%) identified the Internet as a source for information on refractive surgery, and 71 of 119 (59.7%) noted that the clinic's website influenced their choice of clinic. Patients with high myopia more commonly used contact lenses and had considered undergoing refractive surgery for a longer time compared with patients with other refractive errors (<i>P</i> < 0.01 and <i>P</i> < 0.01, resp.). Patients with hyperopia were less likely to know their own refractive error (<i>P</i> = 0.02).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In this patient cohort, the Internet was the main source of information for those undergoing refractive surgery.</p>","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"27 1","pages":"6-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8051159/pdf/djo-20-028.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38915295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Flipped ophthalmology classroom augmented with case-based learning. 以案例为基础的翻转眼科学课堂。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2021-02-01 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.01.2021.01.004
Ryan J Diel, Kelly H Yom, David Ramirez, Karam Alawa, Justine Cheng, Salma Dawoud, Michelle R Snyder, Pavlina S Kemp
{"title":"Flipped ophthalmology classroom augmented with case-based learning.","authors":"Ryan J Diel,&nbsp;Kelly H Yom,&nbsp;David Ramirez,&nbsp;Karam Alawa,&nbsp;Justine Cheng,&nbsp;Salma Dawoud,&nbsp;Michelle R Snyder,&nbsp;Pavlina S Kemp","doi":"10.5693/djo.01.2021.01.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.01.2021.01.004","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Although the flipped classroom model provides an effective way to teach ophthalmology to medical students, there are concerns that it overburdens the learner. The purpose of this study was to assess medical students' perceptions of a case-based flipped classroom style compared with a traditional didactic lecture series and to evaluate the effects of case-based learning on students' confidence in managing common ophthalmic complaints.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We created an interactive, case-based flipped classroom ophthalmology curriculum. Paired pre- and post-clerkship surveys were distributed to students on the first and last day of the 2-week clerkship. Questions were formatted as statements using a 6-point Likert scale to assess students' prior exposure to a flipped classroom, perceptions of the flipped classroom curriculum, and confidence in evaluating ophthalmic complaints.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 75 students were included during the period July 2019 to March 2020. Pre-clerkship questionnaires revealed no preference for either teaching modality. Wilcoxon signed-rank testing comparing pre- and post-clerkship data revealed a significant increase in students' favoring the case-based flipped-classroom model. Participants reported significant reductions in pressure to perform, course burden, and overall anxiety as well as increased confidence in triaging common eye complaints.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The case-based flipped classroom modality prioritizes key learning objectives while increasing student participation and confidence. The reproducibility and accessibility of standardized prepared video lectures and cases may help institutions to better incorporate ophthalmology into preexisting rotations.</p>","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"27 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8051162/pdf/djo-20-207.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38915294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
A 20-year-old woman with abnormal eye movements. 一个眼球运动异常的20岁女性。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2021-01-04 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.03.2020.11.002
Vivian Paraskevi Douglas, Homer H Chiang, Konstantinos A A Douglas, Tavé Van Zyl, Nurhan Torun
{"title":"A 20-year-old woman with abnormal eye movements.","authors":"Vivian Paraskevi Douglas,&nbsp;Homer H Chiang,&nbsp;Konstantinos A A Douglas,&nbsp;Tavé Van Zyl,&nbsp;Nurhan Torun","doi":"10.5693/djo.03.2020.11.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.03.2020.11.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"27 1","pages":"22-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8051160/pdf/djo-20-018.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38915299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A 41-year-old man with bilateral, painless loss of vision. 41岁男性,双眼无痛性失明。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.03.2021.08.003
Michael S Chang, Kin K Yee
{"title":"A 41-year-old man with bilateral, painless loss of vision.","authors":"Michael S Chang, Kin K Yee","doi":"10.5693/djo.03.2021.08.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.03.2021.08.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"1 1","pages":"64-67"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88732915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Segmental removal of infected frontalis sling. 部分切除感染额肌吊带。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.02.2021.05.001
Snehaa Maripudi, F. Grumbine, S. Merbs, J. Alexander
{"title":"Segmental removal of infected frontalis sling.","authors":"Snehaa Maripudi, F. Grumbine, S. Merbs, J. Alexander","doi":"10.5693/djo.02.2021.05.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.02.2021.05.001","url":null,"abstract":"Congenital ptosis is one of the most common oculoplastic diseases of infancy. Where there is poor levator function, a frontalis sling is the procedure of choice. Here, we describe 2 cases of frontalis sling extrusion that were managed by segmental sling removal, with favorable results. In case 1, an infant developed silicone extrusion 2 months after bilateral frontalis sling implantation. The exposed segment was excised, and the area healed quickly without recurrence of infection and lid height remained optimal. Case 2 developed recurrent brow abscesses during the 3 years following bilateral frontalis sling. Surgical revision involved excision of the involved sling segment for definitive control of the chronic recurrent infection. Adjustment at the time of segmental excision resulted in improved eyelid position. These cases demonstrate that postoperative infection with implant exposure can be managed by partial sling removal, which may be the preferred procedure in children in order to minimize the number of procedures and exposure to general anesthesia.","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"30 1","pages":"60-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74769007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Survey of musculoskeletal disorders among US ophthalmologists. 美国眼科医生的肌肉骨骼疾病调查。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2020-12-31 eCollection Date: 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.01.2020.02.001
Sidney A Schechet, Eva DeVience, Stephen DeVience, Shweta Shukla, Mona Kaleem
{"title":"Survey of musculoskeletal disorders among US ophthalmologists.","authors":"Sidney A Schechet,&nbsp;Eva DeVience,&nbsp;Stephen DeVience,&nbsp;Shweta Shukla,&nbsp;Mona Kaleem","doi":"10.5693/djo.01.2020.02.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.01.2020.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To characterize the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSD), symptoms, and risk factors among ophthalmologists.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>An online survey was distributed to ophthalmologist members of the Maryland Society of Eye Physicians and Surgeons. The survey consisted of 34 questions on respondent demographics, practice characteristics, pain, and effects of MSD on their practice patterns. Participants were excluded if they were not ophthalmologists or if they had MSD symptoms prior to the start of their ophthalmology career. Demographics and practice patterns were compared for those with or without MSD symptoms using the Welch t test and the Fisher exact test.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The survey was completed by 127 of 250 active members (response rate, 51%). Of the 127, 85 (66%) reported experiencing work-related pain, with an average pain level of 4/10. With regard to mean age, height, weight, years in practice, number of patients seen weekly, and hours worked weekly, there was no difference between respondents reporting pain and those without. Those reporting MSD symptoms spent significantly more time in surgery than those who did not (mean of 7.9 vs 5.3 hours/week [<i>P</i> < 0.01]). Fourteen percent of respondents reported plans to retire early due to their symptoms.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>A majority of respondents experienced work-related MSD symptoms, which was associated with time spent in surgery. Modifications to the workplace environment focusing on ergonomics, particularly in the operating room, may benefit ophthalmologists.</p>","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"26 4","pages":"36-45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8031955/pdf/djo-19-100.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38884102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Yoga-induced uveitis glaucoma hyphema syndrome. 瑜伽诱发的葡萄膜炎青光眼前房积血综合征。
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2020-12-20 eCollection Date: 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.5693/djo.02.2020.11.001
Danny Mammo, Michael A Page, Joshua H Olson
{"title":"Yoga-induced uveitis glaucoma hyphema syndrome.","authors":"Danny Mammo,&nbsp;Michael A Page,&nbsp;Joshua H Olson","doi":"10.5693/djo.02.2020.11.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5693/djo.02.2020.11.001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 74-year-old pseudophakic white woman with pseudoexfoliation syndrome presented with right eye pain and photophobia and was found to have pseudophacodenesis with recurrent episodes of anterior uveitis, microhyphema, and elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). All episodes occurred after yoga sessions with intensive facedown postures. Ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) performed in supine and prone positions demonstrated significant change in the lens-bag complex position, with lens-iris touch. The patient underwent intraocular lens (IOL) explantation, anterior vitrectomy, and flanged intrascleral haptic-fixated IOL placement via double-needle technique, with resolution of all symptoms.</p>","PeriodicalId":38112,"journal":{"name":"Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO","volume":"26 4","pages":"46-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8031953/pdf/djo-20-052.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38884104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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