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Recruited for the Local Army, despite faraway from their Home: two Cases from the Province of Moesia Superior 尽管远离家乡，却仍被征召入伍：两个来自摩西亚省高级省的案例
Electrum Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.4467/20800909el.24.008.19158
Ana Honcu
{"title":"Recruited for the Local Army, despite faraway from their Home: two Cases from the Province of Moesia Superior","authors":"Ana Honcu","doi":"10.4467/20800909el.24.008.19158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/20800909el.24.008.19158","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses two inscriptions attesting two soldiers recruited from the province of Upper Moesia. The main aim of this survey is to provide an overview of military mobility and to highlight the diversity of practices in the choice of veterans’ settlement. Starting from the place of discovery of the inscriptions, the data provide some interesting patterns and demonstrate their complexity.","PeriodicalId":38045,"journal":{"name":"Electrum","volume":"103 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141125970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Herennius Germanus – veteranus of legio IIII Flavia and the Archeological Complexes of Ratiaria and Its Territory Herennius Germanus - Legio IIII Flavia 的老兵和拉蒂亚里亚及其领地的考古建筑群
Electrum Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.4467/20800909el.24.006.19156
Zdravko Dimitrov
{"title":"Herennius Germanus – veteranus of legio IIII Flavia and the Archeological Complexes of Ratiaria and Its Territory","authors":"Zdravko Dimitrov","doi":"10.4467/20800909el.24.006.19156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/20800909el.24.006.19156","url":null,"abstract":"The archaeological studies of the frontier zones of the Roman Empire are of particular importance due to the abundant excavated data that can be directly linked to historical sources and epigraphic evidence known for centuries.\u0000\u0000In the Lower Danube region of the Roman Limes, an area that has not been as extensively explored as the areas in Central and Western Europe, there are now a lot of new rescue and regular excavations. The new field data, which were obtained from details unearthed near the village of Sinagovtsi, Vidin region, only 15 km away from the ancient centre of Ratiaria, are important as they might help clarify the way of life in Antiquity if linked to and interpreted together with the already known epigraphic, historical and numismatic data.","PeriodicalId":38045,"journal":{"name":"Electrum","volume":" 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141127133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A New Military Diploma from Ibida (Moesia Inferior) 来自伊比达（Moesia Inferior）的新军事文凭
Electrum Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.4467/20800909el.24.004.19154
Lucrețiu Mihailescu-Bîrliba, Petre Colțeanu
{"title":"A New Military Diploma from Ibida (Moesia Inferior)","authors":"Lucrețiu Mihailescu-Bîrliba, Petre Colțeanu","doi":"10.4467/20800909el.24.004.19154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/20800909el.24.004.19154","url":null,"abstract":"The authors published a new military diploma from the settlement of Ibida (Moesia Inferior). The document is a copy of a constitutio issued August, 14th 99 for the troops of Moesia Inferior. The diploma was found in an archaeological context which confirms the dating. It is revealed to be a third one from Ibida issued in the same day. Moreover, the unit of the soldier who received the honesta missio is the same as in another diploma found in Ibida.","PeriodicalId":38045,"journal":{"name":"Electrum","volume":" 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141126911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Susanne Froehlich, Stadttor und Stadteingang. Zur Alltags- und Kulturgeschichte der Stadt in der römischen Kaiserzeit, (Studien zur Alten Geschichte – 32),Verlag Antike, Göttingen 2022, 463 pp. + 38 ills. + 2 maps; ISBN 978-3-949189-18-0 Susanne Froehlich, Stadttor und Stadteingang.Zur Alltags- und Kulturgeschichte der Stadt in der römischen Kaiserzeit, (Studien zur Alten Geschichte - 32),Verlag Antike, Göttingen 2022, 463 pp.+ 38 ills.+ 2 幅地图；ISBN 978-3-949189-18-0
Electrum Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.4467/20800909el.24.019.19169
Dąbrowa Edward
{"title":"Susanne Froehlich, Stadttor und Stadteingang. Zur Alltags- und Kulturgeschichte der Stadt in der römischen Kaiserzeit, (Studien zur Alten Geschichte – 32),\u0000Verlag Antike, Göttingen 2022, 463 pp. + 38 ills. + 2 maps; ISBN 978-3-949189-18-0","authors":"Dąbrowa Edward","doi":"10.4467/20800909el.24.019.19169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/20800909el.24.019.19169","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38045,"journal":{"name":"Electrum","volume":"119 36","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141126402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Tribe Affiliation of the Romans in the Lower Danube 多瑙河下游罗马人的部落隶属关系
Electrum Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.4467/20800909el.24.003.19153
Ivo Topalilov
{"title":"The Tribe Affiliation of the Romans in the Lower Danube","authors":"Ivo Topalilov","doi":"10.4467/20800909el.24.003.19153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/20800909el.24.003.19153","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the perception of the tribe Papiria in the nomenclature of the Roman civics in two Trajanic colonies in Moesia Superior and Moesia Inferior—col(onia) Ulp(ia) Tra(iana) Rat(iariensium) and col(onia) Ulp(ia) Oescensium respectively. Although located close geographically and with a few common traits of their historical development, some discrepancies appeared in the topic which are discussed. The inscriptions provide, although scanty, some information on the tribe affiliation of the civic and religious colonial elite, augustales coloniae as well as the tribe affiliation as a part of a certain ornamenta. All this allows to establish the Roman tribe as an important social marker and for prestige in the Roman civic community, and can therefore serve in the Roman provinces as a sign of the progress of urbanization and Romanization. Certainly, the observations made are preliminary due to the scanty evidence available so far for various reasons.","PeriodicalId":38045,"journal":{"name":"Electrum","volume":"10 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141127088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Roman Fleet Soldier’s Gravestone from Scarbantia (TRHR 38) 斯卡班提亚的罗马舰队士兵墓碑（TRHR 38）
Electrum Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.4467/20800909el.24.011.19161
Péter Kovács
{"title":"A Roman Fleet Soldier’s Gravestone from Scarbantia (TRHR 38)","authors":"Péter Kovács","doi":"10.4467/20800909el.24.011.19161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/20800909el.24.011.19161","url":null,"abstract":"In his paper the author deals with a funerary verse epitaph from Scarbantia (Sopron) published by him earlier (TRHR 38). Based on his new restoration, the gravestone (stela) was erected to a veteran by his wife who served earlier as fleet soldier. He was most probably called Britto. Several vulgar Latin phenomena can be observed in the inscription that was erected in the second half of the third century or at the very beginning of fourth c. The type of the metrical formula resiste viator et lege can be found in several Pannonian verse inscriptions. Based on the pieces of information given in the problematical parts of lines 2 and 3 that concern the wife, at least one line is missing at the beginning of the text and she erected the grave monument and the funerary epitaph to herself as well.","PeriodicalId":38045,"journal":{"name":"Electrum","volume":"122 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141126132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pottery and Social Practice: Between Home and Abroad 陶艺与社会实践：国内与国外之间
Electrum Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.4467/20800909el.24.007.19157
Cristina Crizbășan
{"title":"Pottery and Social Practice: Between Home and Abroad","authors":"Cristina Crizbășan","doi":"10.4467/20800909el.24.007.19157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/20800909el.24.007.19157","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to explore the uses of material culture and their relevance to identity formation. The premise is applied specifically to the moving auxilia, in order to observe the effects of movement and transfers on the selection and consumption of material culture within the military environment. It is common knowledge that pottery supply and use within the Roman military were to an extent governed by specific state-controlled supply routes and contracts, meaning that the same pottery styles could have been observed at different forts from different regions. Nonetheless, the cultural side of demand should not be overlooked as it may have tailored supply differently to various regions depending on the preferences in the area. Similarly, auxiliary units transferred from home may have preserved some of their familiar pottery styles and reproduce them upon arrival to the new territory. This article will explore the ways pottery was employed at locations associated with Batavian auxilia in order to capture their image construction between home and abroad. Once removed from their core territory and placed in a new environment with new norms in terms of material culture and even dressing and addressing one another, how did their consumption adapt to the area and to which extent did it keep a unique character? The main case-study explored in this paper is Războieni in order to assess the pottery consumption patterns of Batavian auxilia abroad in the 2nd and 3rd centuries AD.","PeriodicalId":38045,"journal":{"name":"Electrum","volume":"118 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141126419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lucia Vison à, La guerre contre l’Autre. Les campagnes parthiques dans l’oeuvre de Plutarque, (Culture antiche. Studi e testi – 36),Edizioni dell’Orso, Alessandria 2023, 144 pp.; ISSN 1824-243X; ISBN 978-88-3613-354-3 Lucia Vison à, La guerre contre l'Autre.Les campagnes parthiques dans l'oeuvre de Plutarque, (Culture antiche. Studi e testi - 36),Edizioni dell'Orso, Alessandria 2023, 144 pp; ISSN 1824-243X; ISBN 978-88-3613-354-3
Electrum Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.4467/20800909el.24.018.19168
Edward Dąbrowa
{"title":"Lucia Vison à, La guerre contre l’Autre. Les campagnes parthiques dans l’oeuvre de Plutarque, (Culture antiche. Studi e testi – 36),\u0000Edizioni dell’Orso, Alessandria 2023, 144 pp.; ISSN 1824-243X; ISBN 978-88-3613-354-3","authors":"Edward Dąbrowa","doi":"10.4467/20800909el.24.018.19168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/20800909el.24.018.19168","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38045,"journal":{"name":"Electrum","volume":"101 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141126096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pottery Vessels with graffiti Discovered in the Fort of Ala I Batavorum in Dacia 在达契亚阿拉一世-巴塔沃伦堡发现的带有涂鸦的陶器
Electrum Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.4467/20800909el.24.010.19160
Rada Varga, Alexander Rubel, George Bounegru
{"title":"Pottery Vessels with graffiti Discovered in the Fort of Ala I Batavorum in Dacia","authors":"Rada Varga, Alexander Rubel, George Bounegru","doi":"10.4467/20800909el.24.010.19160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/20800909el.24.010.19160","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents graffiti discovered on a few plates discovered in a barrack from the fort of ala I Batavorum milliaria in Dacia. Typical for the Batavian troops, the onomastics is Latin and Greek. The instrumenta prove that the soldiers scribbled their names on every-day use vessels and offer us a glimpse of the very men that lived there together.","PeriodicalId":38045,"journal":{"name":"Electrum","volume":" 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141127095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Population at Callatis and Odessus: The Roman Soldiers 卡拉提斯和奥德修斯的人口：罗马士兵
Electrum Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.4467/20800909el.24.002.19152
Annamária-Izabella Pázsint
{"title":"Population at Callatis and Odessus: The Roman Soldiers","authors":"Annamária-Izabella Pázsint","doi":"10.4467/20800909el.24.002.19152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4467/20800909el.24.002.19152","url":null,"abstract":"This paper focuses on the military personnel epigraphically attested at Callatis and Odessus up to the 3rd century AD. Considering the status of the two cities as civitates peregrinae, the presence of soldiers is exceptional, and mostly temporary, consequently, it is interesting to see what are the epigraphic traces that soldiers leave here, and in what context.","PeriodicalId":38045,"journal":{"name":"Electrum","volume":"123 33","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141126111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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