International Journal of Advanced Operations Management最新文献_第2页

Changing Organizational Culture for Enterprise Performance 改变组织文化促进企业绩效

International Journal of Advanced Operations Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.22.4003

Adriana Tidor, L. Morar

{"title":"Changing Organizational Culture for Enterprise Performance","authors":"Adriana Tidor, L. Morar","doi":"10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.22.4003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.22.4003","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to show the importance of organizational culture in improving the performance of Romanian small and medium enterprises(SMEs). The research was conducted in 40 SMEs inthe North-West area of the country. The method of research used was the survey. The instrument used was a questionnaire that included 35 organizational characteristics considered by the authors the most important. The main idea of the research was that after the employees complete the online questionnaire the manager can receive a complete report about the answers, underlyining the weaknesses and strengths of the organizational culture according to the answers. The evaluation of cultural weaknesses and strengths is made after a guideline established considering the scales included in the questionnaire. After this phase of the research, if the manager wishes we can provide him with a set of strategies to mend the problems(the weakenesses). This step is very important because many researches regarding organizational culture just diagnose the type of culture but do not offer solutions for the problems. Changing culture is a difficult task and a long- term one, but in our opinion change is more easy to achieve considering the special attributes of SMEs and the period in wich culture may be changed will be shorter. Any change within an organization must start with the change of culture.","PeriodicalId":38027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Operations Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86548669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

The Impact of Tourism Development on the Local Communities in Namibia 旅游业发展对纳米比亚当地社区的影响

International Journal of Advanced Operations Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.22.4001

Asa Romeo Asa, Bianca Tjizumaue, H. Campbell, Johanna Pangeiko Nautwima

{"title":"The Impact of Tourism Development on the Local Communities in Namibia","authors":"Asa Romeo Asa, Bianca Tjizumaue, H. Campbell, Johanna Pangeiko Nautwima","doi":"10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.22.4001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.22.4001","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to identify and explain the current challenges being faced due to the impact of tourism development on the local communities in Namibia. The State touts Tourism’s socio-cultural benefits through its respective line ministries as highly significant towards the development and economic growth, as articulated in the current National Development Plan (NDP5). ”… The tourism industry is an important contributor to the generation of foreign exchange earnings, investments, revenue, employment, rural development, poverty reduction, and the growth of the country’s economy. Tourism also creates substantial direct and peripheral benefits because of its multiplier effect, based on its reliance on widespread supplies and services” ((NPC), 2017). The Foreign-exchange earnings and balance of payment benefits derived from tourism receipts are considered a double-edged sword. The money spent by tourists in the Namibian economy is significant. Tourism can have both negative and positive impacts on the local community. This desk research found an appalling concern for many developing countries to over-depend on tourism to pursue economic growth and development. It is argued that this serves as a demonstration of how tourism development elevates the prices related to real estate and general costs of goods and services, which eventually leads to inflation. Finally, we assume that self-efficacy positively influences the involvement of local communities in tourism development which has positive implications on their quality of life regarding social and economic bearings. Additionally, local communities should be more supportive and instead have a positive attitude towards tourism development, thus resulting in a more profitable tourism sector. In concluding, the authors viewed that the government should also ensure that the local people are well informed about the importance of tourism, how it impacts economic development and the realization of a sustainable tourism strategy for Namibia.","PeriodicalId":38027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Operations Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83087635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Tax Havens as an Inseparable Element of Regional and Global Economy 避税天堂是区域和全球经济不可分割的组成部分

International Journal of Advanced Operations Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.22.4004

Mirosław Przygoda

{"title":"Tax Havens as an Inseparable Element of Regional and Global Economy","authors":"Mirosław Przygoda","doi":"10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.22.4004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.22.4004","url":null,"abstract":"The three recent major tax scandals, dubbed ‘Lux Leaks’ (2014), ‘Panama Papers’ (2016) and ‘Paradise Papers’ (2017), were on the front pages of the world’s most popular newspapers and the topic of prime time discussion on leading TV and radio stations. The reports spoke of hundreds of influential people from all over the world, as well as thousands of well-known companies and institutions with international reach. The common element between these businesses, companies, institutions and prominent persons from more than fifty countries was money; more specifically, each of the scandals involved hundreds of billions of dollars in unpaid taxes lost by treasuries of countries across five continents. Interestingly enough, the problem remains unsolved despite official efforts to curtail practices used in tax havens and the public outrage against concealing income by members of the establishment or well-liked actors and sportspeople. Have tax havens become an inherent part of regional and global economy? What do these countries really do? What is their role in the modern world? Who benefits from their existence and activities and who loses? Why is it such a difficult endeavour to reduce the scale of their operations, influence and reach? It appears interesting to attempt to provide at least a brief answer to these questions.","PeriodicalId":38027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Operations Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88492311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigating the Potential of 3D Printing Technology on Spare Parts Business for Supply Chain Management in Appliance Industry 探讨3D打印技术在家电行业零部件供应链管理中的潜力

International Journal of Advanced Operations Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.23.4004

Salih Boysan, J. Zhang, Ali E. Kashef

{"title":"Investigating the Potential of 3D Printing Technology on Spare Parts Business for Supply Chain Management in Appliance Industry","authors":"Salih Boysan, J. Zhang, Ali E. Kashef","doi":"10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.23.4004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.23.4004","url":null,"abstract":"3D printing is a process used to fabricate three-dimensional objects based on the digitally controlled deposition of successive layers of material until a final structure is created. This research presents a case study in which two models were built to estimate the operation cost of a spare parts business for an appliance manufacturing company: a base model and an alternate benchmark model in which spare parts are supplied by the traditional manufacturing method or 3D printing. With the developed models, this research compares the total inventory cost of ownership and the number of suppliers for two supply chain management scenarios. Further, a third model (hybrid cost model) was established where spare parts are supplied partially by traditional manufacturing and partially by 3D printing according to maximize cost savings. The cost analysis from the three models concludes that the mixed model shows the best outcome for simplifying supply management complexity and ultimately reducing total cost of spare parts inventory. This case study can help appliance industries to assess and decide if 3D printing is a feasible production method for spare parts in terms of supply chain management strategy.","PeriodicalId":38027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Operations Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82983385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Relevance of Enterprise Risk Management Methodologies to European Project Funding Calls: The Case of Grant “Performance and Excellence in the Field of Environment and Renewable Energy through Modern Cluster Entities” 企业风险管理方法与欧洲项目资助呼吁的相关性:以“通过现代集群实体在环境和可再生能源领域的绩效和卓越”为例

International Journal of Advanced Operations Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.23.4002

Adriana Ioana Bebeselea-Sterp, B. Cotleţ, Mircea Untaru, Diana Raluca Diaconescu, Anamaria Stingaciu, Diana Cozmiuc

{"title":"The Relevance of Enterprise Risk Management Methodologies to European Project Funding Calls: The Case of Grant “Performance and Excellence in the Field of Environment and Renewable Energy through Modern Cluster Entities”","authors":"Adriana Ioana Bebeselea-Sterp, B. Cotleţ, Mircea Untaru, Diana Raluca Diaconescu, Anamaria Stingaciu, Diana Cozmiuc","doi":"10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.23.4002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.23.4002","url":null,"abstract":"Capital providers, such as shareholders on capital markets or European funding providers, are interested in the net present value of discounted cash flow and the risks or opportunities that may contribute to financial planning in a negative or positive way. Since the Sarbanes Oxley act, corporations listed on US capital markets are demanded to practice enterprise risk management. There are several methodologies in place: the COSO framework, ISO 31 0000, RIMs Risk Maturity. These are holistic approaches to risk management in all business aspects, with a designated methodology. This methodology will be the scholarly literature review in this article, whose goal to elaborate the reference enterprise risk management methodologies and their relevance in empirical data analysis, European project funding calls. European projects demand risk management and mitigation, but do not offer a reference framework to do this. The article purposes to make European funds easy to understand as their requirements are explained and the most suitable scientific solution is sought. The methodology is a descriptive case study, with instrumental value. Findings are that funding authorities, be they capital markets or public funds, benefit highly in their decisions by the integration of opportunities and risks. The research concerns the suitability of enterprise risk management with European funds, and the conclusion of a perfect match confirms theory, brings it new scope, and may be of high practical use as for the coherent and timely documentation of European project funding calls.","PeriodicalId":38027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Operations Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83901339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Innovation in Elite Refereeing Through AI Technological Support for DOGSO Decisions 通过AI技术支持DOGSO决策的精英裁判创新

International Journal of Advanced Operations Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.23.4001

Cedric Gottschalk, S. Tewes, B. Niestroj, Clemens Jäger, Jochen Drees, Alexander Ernst

引用次数: 1

Verifying Valve Lash in Engine Assembly Using Tolerance Interval Method for Monitoring Process Performance 用公差区间法监测工艺性能验证发动机总成气门间隙

International Journal of Advanced Operations Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.22.4002

J. Zhang, Ali E. Kashef, Akaff Diam, Kristine Etringer

{"title":"Verifying Valve Lash in Engine Assembly Using Tolerance Interval Method for Monitoring Process Performance","authors":"J. Zhang, Ali E. Kashef, Akaff Diam, Kristine Etringer","doi":"10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.22.4002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.22.4002","url":null,"abstract":"The process capability refers to the ability of a process to produce parts or provide services that are able to meet the given specification requirement. The process capability is commonly measured by process capability indices (PCIs) such as Cp and Cpk to evaluate process yield, process consistency, and statistical variation compared to the specification. Most of the component or hardware manufacturing industries require exhibiting a process capability index (Cpk) of 1.33 or above. This paper presents an alternate approach for monitoring a process to verify valve lash in engine assembly. Valve lash is the gap between the rocker arm and the valve spring in an engine and this gap must be tightly controlled due to the critical role valves play in engine performance. Achieving and maintaining process capability of valve lash of 1.33 is difficult and unrealistic due to the nature of the assembly process and multiple factors being involved. Using historical data collected from 1200 valves in 100 engines assembly, this paper illustrates the tolerance interval method for monitoring the process performance of valve lash in engine assembly is more practical and economical as compared to the conventional process capability.","PeriodicalId":38027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Operations Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77916284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Boosting Team Performance with Leadership Development 以领导力发展提升团队绩效

International Journal of Advanced Operations Management Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.15.4004

Chaitanya Niphadkar

引用次数: 0

Role of Non-Governmental Organizations on Rural Areas in Poland 非政府组织在波兰农村地区的作用

International Journal of Advanced Operations Management Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.15.4002

Anna A. Sitek

引用次数: 0

Regional Disparities and Features of Solar and Wind Energy Potential of Bulgaria 保加利亚太阳能和风能潜力的地区差异和特点

International Journal of Advanced Operations Management Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.18775/ijom.2757-0509.2020.15.4001

G. Belev

引用次数: 0