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Journal of Wetland Archaeology最新文献

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Revisiting Duvensee 13: Additional Analyses of Lithic Artefacts and Site Contexts of a Small Dwelling at the Ancient Lake Duvensee, Germany 重访杜文塞 13：对德国杜文塞古湖一处小型居所的石器和遗址内涵的补充分析
Journal of Wetland Archaeology Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1080/14732971.2024.2388920
Niklas Hausmann
{"title":"Revisiting Duvensee 13: Additional Analyses of Lithic Artefacts and Site Contexts of a Small Dwelling at the Ancient Lake Duvensee, Germany","authors":"Niklas Hausmann","doi":"10.1080/14732971.2024.2388920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14732971.2024.2388920","url":null,"abstract":"The paper re-examines the Duvensee 13 site at Lake Duvensee, Germany, dating from 9900 to 8600 calBP, the latest in a series of well-known hazelnut roasting sites of a larger Mesolithic site comple...","PeriodicalId":37928,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Wetland Archaeology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142177620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Database-Driven Excavation of a Waterlogged Neolithic Settlement: The Case of Küssnacht-Immensee Dorfplatz (Switzerland) 数据库驱动的新石器时代涝洼遗址发掘：Küssnacht-Immensee Dorfplatz（瑞士）案例
Journal of Wetland Archaeology Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.1080/14732971.2023.2289633
Niels Bleicher, Marie-Claire Ries, Pierre Ingold, Céline Griessen, Daria Moser, Tim Wehrle, Christian Bader, Monika Isler
{"title":"A Database-Driven Excavation of a Waterlogged Neolithic Settlement: The Case of Küssnacht-Immensee Dorfplatz (Switzerland)","authors":"Niels Bleicher, Marie-Claire Ries, Pierre Ingold, Céline Griessen, Daria Moser, Tim Wehrle, Christian Bader, Monika Isler","doi":"10.1080/14732971.2023.2289633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14732971.2023.2289633","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37928,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Wetland Archaeology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139381578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Between reclamation and restoration: the archaeology, historical ecology and future development of drained wetland landscapes 在开垦与恢复之间：排水湿地景观的考古学、历史生态学与未来发展
Journal of Wetland Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/14732971.2023.2248706
Mairi Davies, Tom Gardner, Benjamin Gearey, T. de Haas, M. Schepers, Michael J. Stratigos
{"title":"Between reclamation and restoration: the archaeology, historical ecology and future development of drained wetland landscapes","authors":"Mairi Davies, Tom Gardner, Benjamin Gearey, T. de Haas, M. Schepers, Michael J. Stratigos","doi":"10.1080/14732971.2023.2248706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14732971.2023.2248706","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This editorial introduces the context for a special issue of the Journal of Wetland Archaeology, co-edited by Mairi Davies, Tom Gardner, Benjamin Gearey, Tymon de Haas, Mans Schepers and Michael Stratigos. The volume is a result of a session of the 2021 Annual Meeting of the European Association of Archaeologists hosted virtually by Kiel University entitled ‘The Historical Ecology of Reclamation Landscapes: Towards a Cross-Cultural Comparative Perspective’. The papers explore the archaeology and historical ecology of wetland environments which have been reclaimed and thus take on unique and important characteristics. This includes ever increasing importance as calls grow for wetland environments globally to be restored in order to combat two of the key challenges of the Anthropocene – climate change and biodiversity declines.","PeriodicalId":37928,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Wetland Archaeology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43675856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Peatlands and the historic environment in England – working together to make the difference 泥炭地和英格兰的历史环境——共同努力，创造不同
Journal of Wetland Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/14732971.2023.2211739
Z. Hazell, L. Brown, Christine (Kat) Hopwood-Lewis
{"title":"Peatlands and the historic environment in England – working together to make the difference","authors":"Z. Hazell, L. Brown, Christine (Kat) Hopwood-Lewis","doi":"10.1080/14732971.2023.2211739","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14732971.2023.2211739","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Peatlands are widely recognised for their rich biodiversity and their role as carbon stores. They are equally special in terms of their cultural and heritage significance; as historic landscapes, for preserving archaeological remains and palaeoecological records, and for their intangible cultural connections. In 2018 the UK Government published its 25 Year Environment Plan, a key component of which has been the development of the England Peat Action Plan by Defra. This paper outlines some of Historic England and Natural England’s most-recent collaborative work on peatlands and the historic environment. This ultimately resulted in its representation within England’s wider peatland strategy and policy – the first of the UK nations to do so. This paper discusses the authors’ work carried out between 2017 and 2022, highlighting the challenges, opportunities and experiences of cross-sector, multi-agency working. It introduces the documents and guidance, produced jointly, to support the work and schemes ‘on the ground’.","PeriodicalId":37928,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Wetland Archaeology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43143696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
What Wetland are We Protecting and Restoring? Quantifying the Human Creation of Protected Areas in Scotland 我们在保护和恢复什么样的湿地？量化苏格兰保护区的人类创造
Journal of Wetland Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/14732971.2022.2101190
Michael J. Stratigos
{"title":"What Wetland are We Protecting and Restoring? Quantifying the Human Creation of Protected Areas in Scotland","authors":"Michael J. Stratigos","doi":"10.1080/14732971.2022.2101190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14732971.2022.2101190","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper presents an archaeological perspective of modified lacustrine environments in Scotland currently designated as protected areas for biodiversity. After introducing how ‘natural’ is embedded in biodiversity protection and restoration, an approach to archaeologically assess the anthropogenic creation of protected biodiversity is laid out using an existing dataset on historic drainage of Scottish lochs. This approach is one way to quantify the degree to which valued and protected wetland habitats are products of human activity, specifically drainage. Where this is the case, wetland archaeology of historic drainage can improve management and habitat restoration through articulating processes of shifting ecological baselines and defining natural states in environments. This is explored with a case study and argued to support novel ecosystems frameworks for protected areas and restoration. With this view, a model is proposed for how wetland archaeology can improve wetland restoration while reducing possible conflicts with the preservation of wetland archaeology.","PeriodicalId":37928,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Wetland Archaeology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45187594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrated Approaches to Understanding Complex Long-Term Reclamation Processes in the Hinterland of Ravenna (Italy) 理解意大利拉文纳腹地复杂长期填海过程的综合方法
Journal of Wetland Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.1080/14732971.2022.2083798
Michele Abballe, Marco Cavalazzi, Celeste Fiorotto
{"title":"Integrated Approaches to Understanding Complex Long-Term Reclamation Processes in the Hinterland of Ravenna (Italy)","authors":"Michele Abballe, Marco Cavalazzi, Celeste Fiorotto","doi":"10.1080/14732971.2022.2083798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14732971.2022.2083798","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In this paper, we aim to present the results of interdisciplinary research focusing on the surroundings of Lugo, a town in the hinterland of Ravenna. The area is known for the extraordinary preservation of the centuriated field system, although its ‘Roman’ origin has been rightly questioned in the last three decades. Our data show how this seemingly homogenous area has a complex history due to intense alluvial events. If artefact surveys have been helpful in studying the main trends in the evolution of settlement patterns, only a systematic geoarchaeological investigation has allowed us to better understand the physical transformations occurring in the landscape, their potential effect on the settlement suitability of the area, and the mechanisms that led to the complete reclamation of a former wetland known as Orizzonte Veggiani. About the latter, archaeobotanical analysis of seeds, fruits, and charcoal starts to help us understand its land use/land cover.","PeriodicalId":37928,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Wetland Archaeology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44542739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
From Wet Lands to Dry Spaces (and Back Again): Archaeological Perspectives on the Use, Drainage, and Restoration of the Kankakee Wetlands, USA 从湿地到干燥空间（再回来）：美国坎卡基湿地的使用、排水和修复的考古学视角
Journal of Wetland Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-05-18 DOI: 10.1080/14732971.2022.2075194
Madeleine McLeester, M. Schurr, T. Martin, Joseph H. Wheeler
{"title":"From Wet Lands to Dry Spaces (and Back Again): Archaeological Perspectives on the Use, Drainage, and Restoration of the Kankakee Wetlands, USA","authors":"Madeleine McLeester, M. Schurr, T. Martin, Joseph H. Wheeler","doi":"10.1080/14732971.2022.2075194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14732971.2022.2075194","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The Kankakee River in the midcontinent of the United States was once home to one of the largest wetlands in the world, the Grand Kankakee Marsh, as well as countless smaller wetlands along its margins. Beginning in the mid nineteenth century, over 200,000 ha of the Marsh was drained along with an untold number of smaller wetlands. Yet, while wetlands were devalued in the nineteenth century, these ecosystems were prized hunting, plant collection, and horticultural grounds prior to Euro-American settlement, and are increasingly recognized for their ecosystem services today. This paper investigates the Kankakee wetlands and their use by late precolonial Indigenous communities using data compiled from a large, public archaeological project conducted at an active restoration site, Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie, in Illinois. Findings provide key floral and faunal reference data, highlight the land use strategies of this seventeenth century Native American agricultural community, and indicate increased precipitation trends favourable to the success of wetland restoration.","PeriodicalId":37928,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Wetland Archaeology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44166683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Wetland Reclamation and the Development of Reclamation Landscapes: A Comparative Framework 湿地填海与填海景观的发展:一个比较框架
Journal of Wetland Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/14732971.2022.2072097
T. de Haas, M. Schepers
{"title":"Wetland Reclamation and the Development of Reclamation Landscapes: A Comparative Framework","authors":"T. de Haas, M. Schepers","doi":"10.1080/14732971.2022.2072097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14732971.2022.2072097","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Wetland reclamation has occurred under diverse geographic and socio-political conditions. A single reclamation event however, forms only one step in the evolution of what we refer to as reclamation landscapes. This paper assesses how interacting physical geographical, cultural and biological processes shape the landscape diachronically. Using a triangular model, we compare two wetland landscapes: the Pontine marshes in central Italy, reclaimed as part of Rome’s early Imperial expansion; and the Onlanden area in the northern Netherlands, reclaimed by emergent state societies in the Middle Ages. Reclamation turned out not fully resilient from a cultural perspective in both cases, as physical geographical and biological processes continued to raise challenges in both reclamation landscapes. It is argued that the triangular model offers potential to systematically explore the drivers behind landscape evolution comparatively. A better understanding of such drivers may in turn improve current landscape management policies, including rewilding efforts.","PeriodicalId":37928,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Wetland Archaeology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45778174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Landscapes of Agricultural Expansion in the Estuaries of the Basque Coast (Sixteenth-Nineteenth Centuries) 巴斯克海岸河口农业扩张景观（十六、十九世纪）
Journal of Wetland Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-04-13 DOI: 10.1080/14732971.2022.2062138
Josu Narbarte, E. Iriarte, Aritz Diez Oronoz, J. Quirós‐Castillo
{"title":"Landscapes of Agricultural Expansion in the Estuaries of the Basque Coast (Sixteenth-Nineteenth Centuries)","authors":"Josu Narbarte, E. Iriarte, Aritz Diez Oronoz, J. Quirós‐Castillo","doi":"10.1080/14732971.2022.2062138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14732971.2022.2062138","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Land reclamation is the process of creating new land from regularly flooded surfaces. This paper explores the role of land reclamation on the historical transformation of estuarine landscapes in the Basque coast (N Spain & SW France) during the Early Modern period (sixteenth-nineteenth centuries). Documentary sources, historical cartography, and field survey are combined to document the main social practices that have shaped polder-like landscapes. Results show that land reclamation has been the driving factor of landscape transformation in the studied areas during the Early Modern period. These processes can be related to a general trend of wetland colonisation across the Atlantic regions of Europe, with colossal social, economic and environmental repercussions. Many material traces of these transformations still exist on the ground, forming highly anthropized cultural landscapes. However, the implementation of wetland restoration projects compromises their preservation, evidencing the need for an accurate documentation of their formation and evolution.","PeriodicalId":37928,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Wetland Archaeology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46462930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The Nature and Dynamics of Pre-Roman Iron Age and Roman Iron Age Reclamation Settlements in the (Former) Peat and Clay-On-Peat Area of Friesland (The Netherlands) 前罗马铁器时代和罗马铁器时代弗里斯兰(荷兰)(前)泥炭和泥炭上粘土地区开垦聚落的性质和动态
Journal of Wetland Archaeology Pub Date : 2022-04-12 DOI: 10.1080/14732971.2022.2061783
M. Bakker
{"title":"The Nature and Dynamics of Pre-Roman Iron Age and Roman Iron Age Reclamation Settlements in the (Former) Peat and Clay-On-Peat Area of Friesland (The Netherlands)","authors":"M. Bakker","doi":"10.1080/14732971.2022.2061783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14732971.2022.2061783","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Recent research into Pre-Roman Iron Age and Roman Iron Age peat reclamations in Friesland has made clear that the margins of the peat area were intensively inhabited during both periods. This same research also provided insights into the local environmental circumstances under which the settlements were founded, the shapes these settlements took, and the way they functioned in a changing landscape. Although growing problems with peat subsidence, which increased the local water table, eventually forced the settlers to leave their settlements and settle on newly reclaimed peat land, this did not necessarily mean the end for the old sites. The old reclamations silted up, which raised the land surface and reversed the effect of the subsidence, thereby, in time, making the old reclamations once again attractive for habitation. In the Late Roman Iron Age all reclaimed areas were abandoned, as were most of the salt marshes.","PeriodicalId":37928,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Wetland Archaeology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44708537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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