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Galen’s Recipe for Untypical Sitz Bath (ἐγκάθισμα) 盖伦非典型坐浴配方(ο κ α θισμα)
Erga-Logoi Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.7358/erga-2023-001-jata
Krzysztof Jagusiak, Konrad Tadajczyk
{"title":"Galen’s Recipe for Untypical Sitz Bath (ἐγκάθισμα)","authors":"Krzysztof Jagusiak, Konrad Tadajczyk","doi":"10.7358/erga-2023-001-jata","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/erga-2023-001-jata","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses an unusual prescription for a sitz bath (ἐγκάθισμα) derived from Galen’s treatise De compositione medicamentorum per genera. The term ἐγκάθισμα is not used in any other known fragment of the writings of the famous Pergamonian. The prescription given in discussed passage differs from most of the known prescriptions for sitz baths preserved in other medical authors of antiquity, because it consists mainly of metals and their minerals.","PeriodicalId":37877,"journal":{"name":"Erga-Logoi","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85522536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Polibio y el arte de la guerra: propuesta de identificación de algunos pasajes de su Tratado de táctica perdido 波利比乌斯与战争的艺术:对他遗失的战术论文某些段落的鉴定建议
Erga-Logoi Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.7358/erga-2023-001-velj
José Vela Tejada
{"title":"Polibio y el arte de la guerra: propuesta de identificación de algunos pasajes de su Tratado de táctica perdido","authors":"José Vela Tejada","doi":"10.7358/erga-2023-001-velj","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/erga-2023-001-velj","url":null,"abstract":"Polybius and the art of war: proposal for the identification of some passages from his lost Treatise on tactics – Polybius retains in his Histories traces of an expert in military historiography, a genre that he had previously cultivated, probably in early youth years. From testimonies such as Aelianus Tacticus (I 2) including Polybius among the writers of military genre, the author’s own testimony regarding a lost treatise on Commentaries on military tactics (Ὑπομνήματα περὶ τὰς τάξεις, IX 20, 4) can be agreed, even though only the title has been preserved. Nevertheless, the place in which this bibliographical citation is found and the prevailing scientific style, in addition to application of intertextuality criteria, encourages us to propose, furthermore, the chapters from 12 to 20 in book IX as indirect evidences of this lost handbook. Likewise, chapters of book X dealing with the issue of signals on fire (X 43-45), would support the hypothesis that a meaningful part of the treatise is preserved in both consecutive books.","PeriodicalId":37877,"journal":{"name":"Erga-Logoi","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76341965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Le comunità giudaiche nell’ecumene severiana. Alcuni aspetti della politica di Settimio Severo nei confronti degli Iudaei 塞韦里亚教的犹太社区。塞蒂米奥对卢旺达的严厉政策的某些方面
Erga-Logoi Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.7358/erga-2023-001-bonm
M. Bono
{"title":"Le comunità giudaiche nell’ecumene severiana. Alcuni aspetti della politica di Settimio Severo nei confronti degli Iudaei","authors":"M. Bono","doi":"10.7358/erga-2023-001-bonm","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/erga-2023-001-bonm","url":null,"abstract":"Jews in the Severan oecumene. Some aspects of Septimius Severus’ policy towards the Iudaei – This paper aims at exploring some aspects concerning the condition of the Jewish community during the Severan period, especially focussing on the political and administrative reorganisation carried out by Septimius Severus in the first years of his principate. Our main goal is to find out whether and to what extent a correlation can be detected between the administrative arrangement given by Septimius Severus (beginning with the defeat of Pescennius Niger in 194/195 AD) to the Egyptian, African and Syriac territories of the Empire, where many Jewish were then living, and the socio-economic conditions of these groups, dwelling particularly on a passage from Ulpian (Dig. L 2, 3, 3) concerning the municipal career of the Jews.","PeriodicalId":37877,"journal":{"name":"Erga-Logoi","volume":"26 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77389525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sacred Sneezes in Aristotle, Historia animalium I 11 and [Aristotle], Problemata physica XXXIII 7 & 9 《亚里士多德的神圣喷嚏》，《动物历史》第11期和《亚里士多德》，《物理学问题》第33期，第7和第9期
Erga-Logoi Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.7358/erga-2023-001-mayr
R. Mayhew
{"title":"Sacred Sneezes in Aristotle, Historia animalium I 11 and [Aristotle], Problemata physica XXXIII 7 & 9","authors":"R. Mayhew","doi":"10.7358/erga-2023-001-mayr","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/erga-2023-001-mayr","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this essay is to shed light on three related Peripatetic texts that have received little scholarly attention: a passage in Aristotle’s Historia animalium I 11, on the nose, which mentions in passing that «sneezing […] is alone of breaths (πνευμάτων) a sign prophetic and sacred»; and, two chapters in pseudo-Aristotle, Problemata physica XXXIII, which ask and attempt to answer the question: why is sneezing (thought to be) sacred? An important issue distinguishing the latter from the former is the view that the head is the seat of reason.","PeriodicalId":37877,"journal":{"name":"Erga-Logoi","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82344785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Once Again on Aristotle and the Identity of the Athenian Nomothetai. A Response to Gertrud Dietze-Mager 再一次讲亚里士多德和雅典人的身份。对Gertrud Dietze-Mager的回应
Erga-Logoi Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.7358/erga-2023-001-caes
Mirko Canevaro, Alberto Esu
{"title":"Once Again on Aristotle and the Identity of the Athenian Nomothetai. A Response to Gertrud Dietze-Mager","authors":"Mirko Canevaro, Alberto Esu","doi":"10.7358/erga-2023-001-caes","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/erga-2023-001-caes","url":null,"abstract":"This article is a short response to a recent contribution by Dietze-Mager in Erga-Logoi 10.2. There, within a larger discussion of the reliability of the Aristotelian Athenaion Politeia as a historical source, Dietze-Mager argues against our proposed identification of the Athenian nomothetai with a special session of the Assembly. In response, we start with a concise summary of our interpretation of the constitutional stages in the Athenaion Politeia in light of the socio-economic methodology of Politics IV, and clarify the role of Aristotle’s political theory in our reconstruction. We then provide a close reading of some key evidence about the identity of the Athenian nomothetai (particularly Aeschin. III 38-40). We demonstrate that Dietze-Mager’s proposed reading of the relevant passage is linguistically and syntactically problematic, arguing that the only possible interpretation of the relevant procedure as described at Aeschin. III 38-40 involves identifying the nomothetai with a special lawmaking session of the Assembly.","PeriodicalId":37877,"journal":{"name":"Erga-Logoi","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85495936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Two Safaitic Inscriptions in Comparison to Geographical and Historical Sources about the Arabian Expedition of Aelius Gallus 埃利乌斯·加卢斯阿拉伯远征的地理和历史资料比较
Erga-Logoi Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.7358/erga-2023-001-mape
Adalberto Magnelli, G. Petrantoni
{"title":"Two Safaitic Inscriptions in Comparison to Geographical and Historical Sources about the Arabian Expedition of Aelius Gallus","authors":"Adalberto Magnelli, G. Petrantoni","doi":"10.7358/erga-2023-001-mape","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/erga-2023-001-mape","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this work is to analyse the critical cruces about some geographical locations in reference to the western coast and the inland parts of the South Arabian and Nabataean area. In detail, the purpose of this research is to investigate the probable location of the port of Leuke Kome through a comparison between an epigraphic source written in Safaitic and some indication in Strabo’s account of the expedition of Aelius Gallus to Arabia Felix. In addition, a new reading of another Safaitic inscription mentioning a curious S1ly (Silleus?) could help to better understand some details of the Roman Arabian campaign too.","PeriodicalId":37877,"journal":{"name":"Erga-Logoi","volume":"245 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77299834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Note su un’ideale moneta ellenica Per un contributo a Platone, Leg. V 742a-c 关于柏拉图理想的希腊货币的注释，Leg。V 742a-c
Erga-Logoi Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.7358/erga-2023-001-masl
Leonardo Masone
{"title":"Note su un’ideale moneta ellenica Per un contributo a Platone, Leg. V 742a-c","authors":"Leonardo Masone","doi":"10.7358/erga-2023-001-masl","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/erga-2023-001-masl","url":null,"abstract":"Notes on an ideal Hellenic coin. For a contribution to Plato, Leg. V 742a-c – The colony of Laws, described by Plato in his last dialogue, represents a concrete attempt to create a new city. In this sense, the philosopher proposes a new economic policy, at the basis of which the idea of a currency that acts as a currency for all the activities within the polis is advanced. A real currency that has similar characteristics to the one of real cities. But also for external activities: this is, perhaps, a novelty in Plato’s thinking, that we must look at in order to verify any elements of originality for a new Greek monetary policy.","PeriodicalId":37877,"journal":{"name":"Erga-Logoi","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81959890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La sanzione a carico del debitore insolvente nel diritto etrusco 对在伊特鲁里亚法律中资不抵债的债务人的制裁
Erga-Logoi Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.7358/erga-2023-001-giaa
Alessandro Giacomini
{"title":"La sanzione a carico del debitore insolvente nel diritto etrusco","authors":"Alessandro Giacomini","doi":"10.7358/erga-2023-001-giaa","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/erga-2023-001-giaa","url":null,"abstract":"The sanction against the insolvent debtor in Etruscan law – In Etruscan society, according to a historiographical trend that begins with Aristotle, there was a law that punished the insolvent debtor with public redicule exposure. This punishment, apparently not incisive, to be understood needs to be correlated with the Etruscan legislation on perjury, preserved by Maurus Servius Honoratus, and with many other Roman, Greek and the laws of other ancient peoples. I will highlight the Dionysian aspect of the norm and the link with the poena cullei of archaic Roman law. So, the aim of this paper is to reconstruct the Etruscan legislation in debt matters, to the limited extent possible due to the gaps in the sources.","PeriodicalId":37877,"journal":{"name":"Erga-Logoi","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90762425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aristoteles und die Kunst des Verschweigens. Die aristotelische Darstellung von demokratischer Bürgerrechtsverleihung, Areopag und nomothesia im Licht externer Quellen 亚里士多德和反身艺术。在国外消息来源的支持下，亚里士多德对于民主民权大礼服，亚略巴格和诺莫西西亚的演讲
Erga-Logoi Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.7358/erga-2022-002-gdie
Gertrud Dietze-Mager
{"title":"Aristoteles und die Kunst des Verschweigens. Die aristotelische Darstellung von demokratischer Bürgerrechtsverleihung, Areopag und nomothesia im Licht externer Quellen","authors":"Gertrud Dietze-Mager","doi":"10.7358/erga-2022-002-gdie","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/erga-2022-002-gdie","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the discrepancy between Aristotle’s representation of the Athenian politeia and the information contained in external sources. First we examine his statement that the demagogues manipulate the size and structure of the citizen body by admitting persons of doubtful background in order to broaden their power base. The external sources show no such practice in Athens in the 5th nor in the 4th century: they prove that the three mass citizenship grants in Athenian history were not due to demagogic manipulation but to situations of need, and that on top citizenship criteria became increasingly strict. Next his picture of the 4th century Areopagus as an institution stripped of political and constitutional powers is critically assessed against external sources which show that Aristotle’s description does not match the facts. The article finally tries to clarify why Aristotle chose to never mention the Athenian nomothesia in his writings. It concludes that not only the way in which he presents information about the Athenian state, but also, and more importantly, his decision to exclude information from his narrative are influenced by his conservative views and seem to be guided by his wish to paint a dark picture of the contemporary Athenian politeia.","PeriodicalId":37877,"journal":{"name":"Erga-Logoi","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83630390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Le Periochae liviane (e le altre): per la definizione di un ‘genere’ 周期(和其他):用于“性别”的定义
Erga-Logoi Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.7358/erga-2022-001-tric
Tommaso Ricchieri
{"title":"Le Periochae liviane (e le altre): per la definizione di un ‘genere’","authors":"Tommaso Ricchieri","doi":"10.7358/erga-2022-001-tric","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/erga-2022-001-tric","url":null,"abstract":"Livy’s Periochae have always been studied to assess their dependence from Livy and their contribution to our knowledge of his lost books. This article approaches them as a self-standing text and compares them to other summaries of ancient texts which go under the same name (e.g. periochae to Terence, Homer and Lucan). It is suggested that Livy’s Periochae should be viewed not only as one of the many epitomes of Livy which spread in Late antiquity, but also as representative of a literary ‘genre’ to which other late antique summaries of major classical works belong.","PeriodicalId":37877,"journal":{"name":"Erga-Logoi","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87210337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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