N. Ullah, Muhammad Imran Asjad, Hamood UR REHMAN, A. Akgül
{"title":"Construction of optical solitons of Radhakrishnan–Kundu–Lakshmanan equation in birefringent fibers","authors":"N. Ullah, Muhammad Imran Asjad, Hamood UR REHMAN, A. Akgül","doi":"10.1515/nleng-2022-0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/nleng-2022-0010","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this article, we are attracted to discover the multiple-optical soiltons in birefringent fibers for Radhakrishnan–Kundu–Lakshmanan equation (RKLE) by applying the Sardar-subequation method (SSM) and the new extended hyperbolic function method (EHFM). We construct the solutions in the form of exponential, trigonometric, and hyperbolic functions solitons solutions like mixed complex solitons and multiple-optical solitons solutions. In addition, singular periodic wave solutions are constructed, and the restraint conditions for the presence of soliton solutions are also defined. Moreover, the physical interpretation of the obtained solutions is disclosed in forms of 3D and 2D plots for different suitable parameters. The attained results indicate that the implemented computational scheme is straight, proficient, and brief and can be applied in more complex phenomena with the associate of representative computations. We have obtained several sorts of new solutions.","PeriodicalId":37863,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Engineering - Modeling and Application","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87477305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zheng Sun, Xina Li, Hongtao Zhang, M. Ikbal, A. R. Farooqi
{"title":"A GA-BP neural network for nonlinear time-series forecasting and its application in cigarette sales forecast","authors":"Zheng Sun, Xina Li, Hongtao Zhang, M. Ikbal, A. R. Farooqi","doi":"10.1515/nleng-2022-0025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/nleng-2022-0025","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Neural network modeling for nonlinear time series predicts modeling speed and computational complexity. An improved method for dynamic modeling and prediction of neural networks is proposed. Simulations of the nonlinear time series are performed, and the idea and theory of optimizing the initial weights and threshold of the GA algorithm are discussed in detail. It has been proved that the use of GA-BP neural network in cigarette sales forecast is 80% higher than before, and this method has higher accuracy and accuracy than the gray system method.","PeriodicalId":37863,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Engineering - Modeling and Application","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89179158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigation of critical load of structures using modified energy method in nonlinear-geometry solid mechanics problems","authors":"Ahmad Razaghi, J. A. Marnani, M. S. Rohanimanesh","doi":"10.1515/nleng-2022-0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/nleng-2022-0018","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Geometrically nonlinear analysis is required for resolving issues such as loading causes failure and structure buckling analysis. Although numerical methods are recommended for estimating the exact solution, they lack the necessary convergence in the presence of bifurcation points, making it challenging to find the equilibrium path using these methods. Thus, the modified energy method is employed instead of the numerical method, frequently used to solve quasi-static problems with nonlinear nature and bifurcation points. The ultimate goal of this study is to determine the critical load of structures through the modified energy method rather than other methods in which the relationship between force, displacement, and constraint is used to solve the problem. This study first describes the energy method for this type of problem and then details its computational steps progressively. This method yields numerical results when applied to numerical examples such as truss and frame structures and coded in MATLAB software. These findings are compared to the analytical results. The energy method is more precise than the alternative methods and superior to the Newton–Raphson method at crossing the load–displacement curve’s bifurcation points.","PeriodicalId":37863,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Engineering - Modeling and Application","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78983379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Two-point nonlocal nonlinear fractional boundary value problem with Caputo derivative: Analysis and numerical solution","authors":"Leyla AhmadSoltani","doi":"10.1515/nleng-2022-0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/nleng-2022-0009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This work presents the existential and unique results for the solution to a kind of high-order fractional nonlinear differential equations involving Caputo fractional derivative. The boundary condition is of the integral type, which entangles both starting and ending points of the domain. First, the unique exact solution is extracted in terms of Green’s function for the linear fractional differential equation, and then Banach contraction mapping theorem is applied to prove the main result in the case of the general nonlinear source term. Then, our main result is demonstrated by an illustrative example, which shows its legitimacy and applicability. Furthermore, numerical-based semi-analytical technique has been presented to approximate the unique solution to the desired order of precision.","PeriodicalId":37863,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Engineering - Modeling and Application","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77157480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bond behavior of recycled coarse aggregate concrete with rebar after freeze–thaw cycles: Finite element nonlinear analysis","authors":"W. Su, Huibin Sun, Yiyun Wang, Tian Su","doi":"10.1515/nleng-2022-0032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/nleng-2022-0032","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this article, the bond performance of recycled coarse aggregate concrete with rebar after freeze–thaw cycles is analyzed by the ABAQUS finite element method. The result shows that the finite element simulation value of the ultimate bond strength of recycled aggregate concrete specimens is in good agreement with the experimental value, while the agreement between the finite element simulation value of the peak bond slip of recycled aggregate concrete specimens and the experimental value is low; the bond strength between rebar and recycled aggregate concrete increased with the increase of concrete strength and concrete cover depth; the calculation formula for the bond strength between recycled aggregate concrete specimens with different concrete strengths and different concrete cover depth after freeze and thaw cycles are obtained.","PeriodicalId":37863,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Engineering - Modeling and Application","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85969944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Nonlinear numerical simulation of dynamic response of pile site and pile foundation under earthquake","authors":"Wenwen Liang, Lin-tao Leng, Hao Tian, Xiao Tian","doi":"10.1515/nleng-2022-0228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/nleng-2022-0228","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract To study the influence of the nonlinear connection of pile and soil on the dynamic response characteristics of the pile foundation, this article proposes to study the dynamic response of the bridge pile foundation to the slope by combining the centrifugal shaking table test and OPENSEES open source finite element program. This article introduces the pressure-dependent multiyield surface model based on confining pressure. Through the inverse calculation of the similarity ratio of the centrifuge model test, the OPENSEES two-dimensional nonlinear finite element model of the pile group in the slope section can be established. The centrifuge shaking table test is to input the preset seismic wave horizontally at the bottom of the model box. The form of seismic wave is El Centro wave verification of two-dimensional finite element model of the pile group in slope section under earthquake. The reliability of the model is verified by comparing the test and calculated values of dynamic response (residual horizontal displacement and final bending moment) of the pile body under five different peak acceleration seismic wave loading conditions. In the dynamic response experiment of slope pile foundation, in the embedded part below the bedrock surface, the residual horizontal displacement of each pile body is zero. Constrained by the cap beam and tie beam, the displacement of the free section of the pile group at these two positions is basically the same. Through comprehensive analysis, the displacement of P1 and P2 piles is basically the same. The calculated value of the final bending moment of P1 and P2 piles shows the same change trend as the test value, and the test value is slightly larger than the calculated value. The relative errors of the maximum final bending moment of P1 pile under each loading condition are 7.4, 7.8, 12.6, 3.9, and 9.6%, respectively, and the relative errors of P2 pile are 4.6, 3.6, 12.5, 13.6, and 11.5%, respectively. The analysis relative error is caused by the elastic element used in the calculation of the pile body, which is different from the mechanical behavior of the simulated pile body material in the test. Dynamic response of slope site according to the existing centrifuge test results can be seen that the deformation at the slope shoulder of slope site is the most obvious under the earthquake. The inclined interface of soft and hard rock and soil layer will aggravate the dynamic response of the overburden layer on the slope, weakening its ability of seismic energy consumption.","PeriodicalId":37863,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Engineering - Modeling and Application","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86053631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploration of peristaltic pumping of Casson fluid flow through a porous peripheral layer in a channel","authors":"A. Rushi Kesava, A. Srinivas","doi":"10.1515/nleng-2022-0247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/nleng-2022-0247","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article is aimed to investigate the peristaltic pumping of a two-layered model in a two-dimensional channel. The core region occupies Casson fluid, while the porous medium occupies the peripheral region. The fluid flow in a porous medium was described with a suitable model using the Brinkman-extended Darcy equation. In the interface between fluid and porous medium, a shear stress jump boundary condition was applied. Closed-form solutions were obtained in both regions (core and peripheral). The physical quantities of peristaltic flow, such as axial velocity, pumping and change in the interface, were derived and explained. The fluid flow was analyzed by different physical parameters such as viscosity, permeability, porosity, Casson parameter and Darcy number. It is observed that the peristalsis mechanism has greater pressure in a two-layered model containing a non-Newtonian fluid in contact with a porous medium compared to a viscous fluid in the peripheral layer. It was observed that pumping decreased with the increase in Darcy number and an increase in shear stress jump constant resulted in increasing the pumping. The outcomes of the pumping phenomenon may be helpful for understanding the fluid flow aspects of blood flow in capillaries.","PeriodicalId":37863,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Engineering - Modeling and Application","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90508747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"N-dimensional quintic B-spline functions for solving n-dimensional partial differential equations","authors":"K. Raslan, K. Ali, H. K. Al-Jeaid","doi":"10.1515/nleng-2022-0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/nleng-2022-0016","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In continuation to what we started from developing the B-spline functions and putting them in n-dimensional to solve mathematical models in n-dimensions, we present in this article a new structure for the quintic B-spline collocation algorithm in n-dimensional. The quintic B-spline collocation algorithm is shown in three different formats: one, two, and three dimensional. These constructs are critical for solving mathematical models in different fields. The proposed method’s efficiency and accuracy are illustrated by their application to a few two- and three-dimensional test problems. We use other numerical methods available in the literature to make comparisons.","PeriodicalId":37863,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Engineering - Modeling and Application","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90620785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Real-time control of laboratory information system based on nonlinear programming","authors":"Fei Lv, Junfang Yu","doi":"10.1515/nleng-2022-0035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/nleng-2022-0035","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In order to study the real-time control research of laboratory information system based on nonlinear programming, by analyzing the role played by the laboratory information management system (LIMS) in quality management, and the relationship with quality control, put forward the functions that LIMS should set up and possess in the management of controlled documents, processing of inspection data, etc., an accurate and reliable method to ensure the test results. It has been verified that the system can meet the performance requirements of 350 virtual concurrent users, its memory usage and CPU usage are within acceptable limits, the response time of important operations of each module of the system is within 3 s. The average memory consumption obtained from the test is 2.02 GB, and the average utilization rate of CPU is 66%. The two indicators basically meet the performance requirements of the system. The system can meet the performance requirements of the number of virtual concurrent users 350, both its memory occupancy and CPU utilization rate are in the acceptable range. It not only improves the accuracy of the sample processing results, but also reduces the labor intensity of the technicians, so that the laboratory expands the analysis function from the simple reporting function.","PeriodicalId":37863,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Engineering - Modeling and Application","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90713476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on stability of hydraulic system based on nonlinear PID control","authors":"Tong Liu","doi":"10.1515/nleng-2022-0222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/nleng-2022-0222","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In order to avoid the interference of the excavator hydraulic control system by external factors, the output stability of the hydraulic control system has to be improved. The method introduces a nonlinear Proportional integral differentiation (PID) controller with deviation correction parameters through the simulation verification of the control effect and the creation of excavator hydraulic drive diagram. PID, whose full English name is proportional integral derivative, is a mathematical and physical term. The controller is modeled in Matlab/Simulink. Finally, the whole hydraulic system is co-simulated by the interface of AMESim and Matlab. The simulation results show that the system model realizes the co-simulation through the interface combination of the two software, which is more accurate than the traditional PID control, and the pressure and flow fluctuation are smaller, which can suppress the interference of external load mutation, and improve the stability of the hydraulic drive output of the excavator. The validity of the experiment is verified.","PeriodicalId":37863,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Engineering - Modeling and Application","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85355145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}