Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research最新文献_第3页

IMPACT OF MUROTTAL AND MUSCLE RELAXATION THERAPY ON ANXIETY, DEPRESSION LEVELS, AND QUALITY OF SLEEP 肌肉放松疗法对焦虑、抑郁水平和睡眠质量的影响

Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.37605/pjhssr.v5i1.335

引用次数: 1

SELF-EFFICACY AND COPING STYLES OF INFERTILE WOMEN IN PESHAWAR 白沙瓦不孕妇女的自我效能感与应对方式

Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.37605/pjhssr.v5i1.330

{"title":"SELF-EFFICACY AND COPING STYLES OF INFERTILE WOMEN IN PESHAWAR","authors":"","doi":"10.37605/pjhssr.v5i1.330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37605/pjhssr.v5i1.330","url":null,"abstract":"The current study investigated the impact of the type of infertility (primary\u0000and secondary) on the self-efficacy and coping strategies of infertile women.\u0000The study also investigated the relationship between coping and self-efficacy.\u0000A sample of (N = 100) was included in the study out of which (n = 50) were\u0000women with primary infertility and (n = 50) were females having secondary\u0000infertility. The sample was taken from different gynecological clinics and\u0000hospitals as well as from the general population. A demographic sheet along\u0000the Infertility Self-Efficacy (ISE) and Coping Strategy Inventory (CSI) was\u0000used to measure self-efficacy and coping. Independent sample t-tests were\u0000conducted for data analysis. It was assumed that the self-efficacy of women\u0000having secondary infertility will be better than women having primary\u0000infertility. It was also hypothesized that infertile women with high self-efficacy\u0000would use adaptive coping strategies as compared to infertile women with low\u0000self-efficacy. The results of the study indicated that the self-efficacy of women\u0000having secondary infertility is better than women having primary infertility.\u0000our findings also supported our assumption that infertile women with high\u0000self-efficacy would use adaptive coping strategies as compared to infertile\u0000women with low self-efficacy.","PeriodicalId":378534,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116098935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Vol 4 Issue 1 第四卷第1期

Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.37605/pjhssr.v4i1

S. Soldz

引用次数: 14

Legal and Institutional Coverage to Street Children in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 对开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦省街头儿童的法律和机构覆盖

Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.27

{"title":"Legal and Institutional Coverage to Street Children in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa","authors":"","doi":"10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.27","url":null,"abstract":"The numbers of street children are estimated to be 1.5 million in Pakistan. Being an urban phenomenon, the pool is increasing day by day and simultaneously increases manifold vulnerabilities to violence, abuse, exploitation, etc. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has established legal and institutional structure to respond towards street children. However, the effective use of these institutions is yet to be made. There is a dearth of information on the subject; this study was conducted to evaluate the perception of Child Protection Experts regarding protection, welfare and rehabilitation system for street children in Peshawar. A Qualitative study using a structured interview format with predefined themes was conducted in 20 Child Protection Experts (KPCWC, CPUs, UNICEF, Social Welfare, Zamung Kor, Dost Welfare Foundation and SPARC). This study is based on Urie Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory focuses on the quality and context of the child's environment. Most of the experts explained that legislative framework is present to protect the street children rights; however, there are several legal and Institutional loopholes and a need of strong political and government determination to respond to the subject of street children by strengthening the legal and institutional framework that require government commitment to respond in a sustainable manner rather than Adhoc basis.","PeriodicalId":378534,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126731228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

MAPPING FEAR OF CRIME THROUGH SOCIAL NETWORK MODEL 通过社会网络模型映射犯罪恐惧

Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.108

引用次数: 0

An Empirical Insight on Effects of Constituent Derivatives of Intellectual Capital on Pharmaceutical Distribution SMEs Performance in KPK - Pakistan 知识资本成分衍生品对巴基斯坦KPK地区医药分销中小企业绩效影响的实证研究

Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.86

{"title":"An Empirical Insight on Effects of Constituent Derivatives of Intellectual Capital on Pharmaceutical Distribution SMEs Performance in KPK - Pakistan","authors":"","doi":"10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.86","url":null,"abstract":"Intellectual capital is related to as well documented knowledge (e.g. drawings, manuals, models, etc.) as intangible resources such as traditions, experiences, conscious knowledge, unconscious knowledge and tacit knowledge. Literature emphasize firms that to get competitive advantages; they must give much focus to their knowledge assets known as intellectual capital (IC). However, the literature gives limited information on relative importance of different key/constituent components/ingredients of IC. Further, published empirical studies results are from the western world while in-depth explorations from the developing world/countries are lacking. Therefore, this study presents key components/ingredients of intellectual capital found in pharmaceutical SMEs in Pakistan. The data was collected from 225 registered distribution pharmaceutical SMEs operating/working in the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The empirical analysis showed that human and spiritual capital was regarded to have significantly positive effects and that customer, structural, social and technological capitals showed to have low effects in this industrial sector, which was an astonishing result. Some explanations of that are given in the paper.","PeriodicalId":378534,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133614602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Dispute Resolution Mechanism in Pakistan: 巴基斯坦的争端解决机制:

Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.20

{"title":"Dispute Resolution Mechanism in Pakistan:","authors":"","doi":"10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.20","url":null,"abstract":"While introducing structural changes, the 18thconstitutional amendment is a step toward participatory federalism. The said constitutional amendment revived the spirit of the original 1973 federal constitution and went a step further to scrap the concurrent legislative list, it devolved 17th ministries to the provinces and activated the dispute resolution mechanism. In the post 18th amendment era, the Council of Common Interest emerged as the highest national planning and coordination institution. The said refined council has been provided for 18th subjects of combined management of shared responsibilities, enumerated in the federal legislative list Part II. Its structure and functions have been vitalized and its ambit has been increased. To harmonize the center-provincial relations the 1956 constitution provides Inter Provincial Council, the 1962 constitution ignored it all together. However, the provision and refinement of the Council of Common interest under the 1973 constitution in 2010 was a “progressive leaf forward” to ensure provincial autonomy and to resolve the lingering issues. This article is an effort to analyze the performance of the dispute resolution after 18th amendment that how far it has been successful in its aims and objectives.","PeriodicalId":378534,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132954337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Suicides in the Print Media:Analyzing the Newspapers’ Reporting Practices of Suicides in Pakistan 纸媒中的自杀:分析巴基斯坦报纸对自杀事件的报道

Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.91

{"title":"Suicides in the Print Media:\u0000Analyzing the Newspapers’ Reporting Practices of Suicides in Pakistan","authors":"","doi":"10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.91","url":null,"abstract":"Evidence suggests that suicide is a highly prevalent health concern and one of the leading causes of mortality. Every year thousands of people die of suicides,which is briskly increasing, especially in South Asia. Previous studies directly attribute suicide behavior tonews media portrayals of the relevant incidents. Nonetheless, people having psychological problems are comparatively more vulnerable to imitating self-harming behavior. In this regard, Pakistan and other countries have also developed ethical guidelines concerning news media reporting to counteract an increased suicide contagion. The current study also aims to examine the newspapers’ reporting of suicide incidents under theSocial Responsibility Theory of Press. The researcher conducted a direct content analysis of n= 3 newspapers (national dailies) and carefully analyzed their reporting patterns. Results indicated clear violations of all the designated reporting guidelines. Moreover, mentioning the single reason behind self-harming behavior was the most frequently repeated violation. The researchers concluded that these violations can cause a rapid imitation of self-destructive behavior especially among the mentally vulnerable individuals. Thus, newspapers should obligate the designated ethical guideline to keep people safe from imitating the self-harming behavior.","PeriodicalId":378534,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research","volume":"260 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122754026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

EFFECTS OF TEACHING VOCABULARY AT ELEMENTARY LEVEL THROUGH THE ECLECTIC APPROACH 兼收并蓄教学法对小学词汇教学的影响

Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.88

{"title":"EFFECTS OF TEACHING VOCABULARY AT ELEMENTARY LEVEL THROUGH THE ECLECTIC APPROACH","authors":"","doi":"10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.88","url":null,"abstract":"Vocabulary acquisition is vital to language learning. Vocabulary learning and grammar; vocabulary learning and communications skills; vocabulary learning and comprehension and retention are inseparably unified.A single teaching technique cannot meet the diverse, multifaceted, multilayered and multiplied needs of the learners. So, there is a need for a rich and varied diet. Thus, the current study intendedto measure the effect of teaching vocabulary at elementary level through eclectic approach in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The keypurposes of the study were: to look into the influence of Eclectic Approach on vocabulary building;to delve theconsequence of Eclectic Approach on pronunciation; andto delve the consequence of the Eclectic Approach on students’ retention level.Three teaching techniques: Mother-tongue Equivalence; Repeat-after-me; and Gestures and Mimes were used for teaching vocabulary. The sample of the study consisted of 56schoolboys studying English in eighth Grade at Govt. High School,Timergara, KPK, Pakistan. Pre-test post-test equivalent group design was chosen for the conduction of this research. For formation of two groups, pair random sampling technique was applied. The group under investigation was subjected to the treatment of the Eclectic Approach, while in contrast the control group was taught through conventional lecture method. For the collection of data, teacher-made pretest, posttest and retention test were used. Independent samplet-test was used to analyze the collected data.Thestudy findingsexpounded that the Eclectic Approach of teaching proved far and much better than the traditional approaches for teaching vocabulary. Thus, for effective and productive teaching of vocabulary at all levels of education, the Eclectic Approach of teaching is recommended.","PeriodicalId":378534,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131787025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

REMOVING RETICENCE LEADING TO TRANSFORMATION IN NEGATIVE PERCEPTION THROUGH EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN 通过实验设计消除沉默导致消极感知的转变

Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.38

{"title":"REMOVING RETICENCE LEADING TO TRANSFORMATION IN NEGATIVE PERCEPTION THROUGH EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN","authors":"","doi":"10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37605/pjhssr.v3i2.38","url":null,"abstract":"The high demand in salesforce could not generate business students' shift towards this profession despite prevailing global unemployment. Removing students' reticence about sales careers can help motivate them to espouse sales careers, meet this demand-driven profession's challenges, and help eradicate unemployment. This study examines the impact of role-playing and guest speaker expert presentation through experimental research design by using a randomized trial method in changing students' negative perceptions about a sales career with the intent to pursue it. This study used the t-test analysis that depicted the students' perception regarding sales career and the regression analysis that elucidate a direct impact of student' perception on their intent to pursue a sales career. The results show that role-play and presentation by guest speaker interventions significantly impact the changing students' negative perceptions about sales careers. The regression analysis shows that all sales perception subscales directly impact students' intent to pursue a sales career. The study is useful for policymakers, sales experts, researchers, and practitioners.","PeriodicalId":378534,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research","volume":"153 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130049708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0