Persian Journal of Acarology最新文献_第2页

A checklist of halacarid mites (Acari, Halacaridae) associated with echinoderms (Echinodermata) 与棘皮动物（棘皮动物门）相关的halacarid螨（Acari，Halacaridae）清单

IF 1.3

Persian Journal of Acarology Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V10I4.68340

T. Chatterjee

引用次数: 0

Application of demographic analysis for assessing effects of pesticides on the predatory mite, Phytoseiulus persimilis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) 人口学分析在评价农药对persimilphytoseiulus(蜱螨亚纲:叶螨科)捕食性螨效果中的应用

IF 1.3

Persian Journal of Acarology Pub Date : 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V10I3.66756

M. M. Ahmed, Hala R. Abdel-Rahman, Mohammed Ali Abdelwines

{"title":"Application of demographic analysis for assessing effects of pesticides on the predatory mite, Phytoseiulus persimilis (Acari: Phytoseiidae)","authors":"M. M. Ahmed, Hala R. Abdel-Rahman, Mohammed Ali Abdelwines","doi":"10.22073/PJA.V10I3.66756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22073/PJA.V10I3.66756","url":null,"abstract":"Knowing pesticides' side-effects on non-target beneficial phytoseiids is crucial for integrated mite management (IMM) programs. The present study investigates the sublethal effects of three fungicides: previcur N (Propamocarb-Hydrochloride 72.2%), penazol 10% EC (Penconazol) and sumi-eight 5% EC (Diniconazole); two insecticides: confidor 20% SL (Imidacloprid) and penny 9% SC (Emamectin benzoate 1.5% & Indoxacarb 7.5%), and two common acaricides: agnar (Spirodiclofen 18% + Abamectin 2%) and biomectin 5% EC (Abamectin) on the predatory mite, Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot under both laboratory and greenhouse conditions. The toxicity bioassay and greenhouse experiments revealed that the effects of agnar, confidor and previcur N on P. persimilis is less than other compounds. Therefore, they were selected to evaluate their influence on the population parameters of P. persimilis. Based on the age-stage two-sex life table theory, the LC25 of tested pesticides significantly reduced the longevity, life span and total fecundity of female P. persimilis. Also, it reduced the net (R0) and gross (GRR) reproductive rates. Consequently, the intrinsic (r) and finite (λ) rates of increase were affected. In conclusion, the selected pesticides should not be used with P. persimilis in integrated pest management programs due to their unfavorable effects on the population parameters of this predatory mite.","PeriodicalId":37567,"journal":{"name":"Persian Journal of Acarology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47582838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Eriophyoidea mites (Acari: Prostigmata) on common pear ( Pyrus communis L. ): species diversity and varietal attractiveness in the Fomin Botanical Garden (Kyiv, Ukraine) 普通梨（Pyrus commons L.）上的Eriophyoidea螨（Acari:Postigmata）：Fomin植物园（乌克兰基辅）的物种多样性和品种吸引力

IF 1.3

Persian Journal of Acarology Pub Date : 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V10I3.68875

Lesia M Bondareva, Рetro Ya. Chumak

引用次数: 0

New data on Cicaditrombium lorestanensis Noei, 2017 (Acari: Trombidiidae), Achaemenothrombium saboorii Noei, 2021 (Acari: Achaemenothrombiidae) and the family Neothrombiidae

IF 1.3

Persian Journal of Acarology Pub Date : 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V10I3.67125

Mahnaz Kohansal, J. Noei, S. Ramroodi, A. Mokhtari

引用次数: 1

Molecular identification of Haemaphysalis sulcata (Acari: Ixodidae) larval stages collected using the Berlese funnel in Northern Iran 用Berlese漏斗在伊朗北部采集的苏丹血蜱(蜱螨目:伊蚊科)幼虫的分子鉴定

IF 1.3

Persian Journal of Acarology Pub Date : 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V10I3.68341

Milad Davari, M. Hakimitabar, Asadollah Hosseini Chegeni

{"title":"Molecular identification of Haemaphysalis sulcata (Acari: Ixodidae) larval stages collected using the Berlese funnel in Northern Iran","authors":"Milad Davari, M. Hakimitabar, Asadollah Hosseini Chegeni","doi":"10.22073/PJA.V10I3.68341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22073/PJA.V10I3.68341","url":null,"abstract":"Molecular detection techniques based on conventional PCR and sequencing of the partial genome of living organisms are considered an important tool for identification. BLASTn and comparison of evolutionary relationships between taxa are the next analysis steps on sequences. The construction of a phylogenetic tree is done using genetic distance difference; nucleotide substitution models and comparison with the outgroup. In the present study, two samples of tick larvae were collected in Mirafzal forest area (36°07'39.0\"N 53°35'45.0\"E) located in Mazandaran province, northern Iran using the Berlese funnel. Tick samples were initially identified using a generic identification key (Bregetova et al. 1955) and in order to determine specific identification of species, PCR of partial internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) gene and Sanger sequencing were performed. Morphological results showed that tick samples belonged to Haemaphysalis genus because they had a relatively short capitulum, no eyes with festoons. DNA extraction, PCR amplification and sequencing of a partial fragment (ca. 1400-bp) ITS2 gene of tick sample were done, successfully. The results of BLASTn showed that the larvae belonged to the species Haemaphysalis sulcata. A nucleotide DNA sequence of ITS2 was submitted to GenBank under the accession number MW929218. The molecular technique of this study is recommended to identify immature and dead tick samples that cannot be reared until the adult stage. The present study was the first report on the identification of H. sulcata larvae isolated from the Berlese funnel. The result of this study will help to better understand the biology of this tick and the presence of immature larval stages with questing behaviour in the soil environment.","PeriodicalId":37567,"journal":{"name":"Persian Journal of Acarology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48568691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A checklist of deep-sea halacarid mites (Acari, Halacaridae) found from more than 1000 m depth 一份在1000米以上深度发现的深海哈拉卡螨（Acari，Halacaridae）清单

IF 1.3

Persian Journal of Acarology Pub Date : 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V10I3.67563

T. Chatterjee

引用次数: 1

Laboratory bioassay of six pesticides, an entomopathogenic fungus, and a botanical pesticide on two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) 6种农药、1种昆虫病原真菌和1种植物性农药对荨麻疹叶螨(螨亚纲:叶螨科)的室内生物测定

IF 1.3

Persian Journal of Acarology Pub Date : 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V10I3.65092

Rumpa Basak, M. Akter, Toufica Ahmed Tumpa, D. Sharmin, M. S. Ullah

{"title":"Laboratory bioassay of six pesticides, an entomopathogenic fungus, and a botanical pesticide on two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae)","authors":"Rumpa Basak, M. Akter, Toufica Ahmed Tumpa, D. Sharmin, M. S. Ullah","doi":"10.22073/PJA.V10I3.65092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22073/PJA.V10I3.65092","url":null,"abstract":"The two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) is a serious pest that infests different agricultural crops in Bangladesh. The application of different types of pesticides (botanical and chemical) with various modes of action and bio-pesticides was used for the first time to develop sustainable pest control strategies against spider mites. In this study, the effects of six chemical insecticides viz. abamectin, bifenthrin, bifenazate, etoxazole, hexythiazox, and spinosad, and entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana and botanical neem oil were evaluated against adult and egg stages of T. urticae under laboratory conditions. Treated mites were kept in controlled conditions at 25 ± 1 ℃, 60–70% RH and a photoperiod of 16:8 h (L: D). The LC50 values of all chemicals [for adults, abamectin (0.51 ml/L), bifenthrin (3.26 ml/L), bifenazate (3.82 ml/L), hexythiazox (3.27 ml/L) and spinosad (3.83 ml/L); for eggs, abamectin (0.56 ml/L), bifenthrin (3.48 ml/L), bifenazate (26.81 ml/L), hexythiazox (4.18 ml/L) and spinosad (18.28 ml/L)] suggest that they were effective against eggs and adult females of the T. urticae. Etoxazole (LC50 = 3.99 ml/L) is recommended against egg stage. The neem oil was found to be moderately effective (for adult, LC50 = 1.26%; for egg, LC50 = 1.77%) against eggs and adult females of T. urticae. The B. bassiana was also found to be effective against eggs and adult females of T. urticae. Finally, it could be concluded that all chemicals used in this study are effective for the management of two spotted spider mite but the entomopathogenic fungus B. bassiana and botanical neem oil were promising alternatives for successful management of T. urticae in IPM programs.","PeriodicalId":37567,"journal":{"name":"Persian Journal of Acarology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44024703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Effect of propolis extract (bee glue) on Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) under greenhouse conditions 蜂胶提取物（蜂胶）对温室条件下二斑叶螨的影响

IF 1.3

Persian Journal of Acarology Pub Date : 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V10I3.66732

S. El-Sayed, Heba M. Emam

{"title":"Effect of propolis extract (bee glue) on Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) under greenhouse conditions","authors":"S. El-Sayed, Heba M. Emam","doi":"10.22073/PJA.V10I3.66732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22073/PJA.V10I3.66732","url":null,"abstract":"The pesticide efficacy of propolis (a bee-hive product) was studied on the different stages of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae, under greenhouse conditions. Five concentrations of ethanolic extract of propolis 250, 500, 1000, 1500, 2000 ppm and the control were used in bioassay experiments. Results showed highly significant differences between mortality percentages at all concentrations. The mortality percentage at concentration 250 ppm was calculated for all stages (egg, larva, nymph and adult) after 24 hours which recorded 41.21 ± 0.54, 19.47 ± 0.82, 20.83 ± 0.60, and 44.35 ± 0.47 %, respectively. While the mortality percentages at concentration 250 ppm after 48h for egg, larva, and nymph stages of T. urticae were 62.05 ± 0.16, 50.18 ± 0.28, and 56.03 ± 0.28 %. The high mortality percentage was observed after 72h of treatment of all concentrations and all stages. At concentrations of 1500 and 2000 ppm, the mortality percentage reached its maximum in immature stages, which recorded 95.67 ± 0.47 % in the egg stage. Both larva and nymph stages were 93.86 ± 0.28 and 93.36 ± 0.35% at concentration 1500 ppm. Meanwhile, the concentration of 2000 ppm, the mortality rate was 98.27 ± 0.57% for eggs and 98.25 ± 0.37 and 97.42 ± 0.39% for larva and nymph stages in comparing with the control. Our findings showed that the average value of total phenolic content was 2494.4 µg gallic acid equivalents (GAE)/g ethanolic bee glue (propolis) extract. The antioxidant activity was determined using DPPH (2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) assay using ascorbic acid as a standard antioxidant. The obtained results exhibited that the ethanolic extract of propolis has a higher scavenging activity (92.99 %) than that of ascorbic acid (87.32 %) at 30 μg/mL.","PeriodicalId":37567,"journal":{"name":"Persian Journal of Acarology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42350071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Re-description of Amblyseius pseudaequipilus Wainstein & Abbasova (Acari: Mesostigmata: Phytoseiidae) based on material collected from Iran 伪equipilamblyseus Wainstein & Abbasova的重新描述(蜱螨亚纲:中柱头亚纲:植物绥螨科)

IF 1.3

Persian Journal of Acarology Pub Date : 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V10I3.67518

F. Faraji, Hasan Rahmani, M. Zare

引用次数: 1

Halacaridae (Acari: Prostigmata:) of the Aegean Sea of Turkey (Çanakkale and Izmir) 土耳其爱琴海（Çanakkale和伊兹密尔）的Halacaridae（阿卡里语：Prostimata:）

IF 1.3

Persian Journal of Acarology Pub Date : 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V10I3.67699

Furkan Durucan

引用次数: 1