International Research in Economics and Finance最新文献_第2页

Protection of Children’s Rights and Interests in Transnational Surrogacy -- From the Perspective of Parent-Child Relationship 跨国代孕中儿童权益的保护——基于亲子关系的视角

International Research in Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2022-05-28 DOI: 10.20849/iref.v6i2.1192

Xiao Liu

{"title":"Protection of Children’s Rights and Interests in Transnational Surrogacy -- From the Perspective of Parent-Child Relationship","authors":"Xiao Liu","doi":"10.20849/iref.v6i2.1192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20849/iref.v6i2.1192","url":null,"abstract":"The development of artificial reproductive technology and the legal difference of surrogacy lead to a large number of transnational surrogacy children and many disputes about the legal parent status of transnational surrogacy children. The main reasons for the difficulty in identifying the parental relationship of the present transnational surrogacy children are the different identification of the surrogacy agreement and the parent-child relationship in different countries, the emergence of the \"lame parental right\" caused by the application of the principle of public order, and the reflect to recognize the transnational surrogacy parent-child relationship on the grounds of legal evasion.Based on the analysis of the reasons for the difficulty in identifying the parent-child relationship and the experience of determining the surrogate parent-child relationship in various countries, the exploration of the path to determine the parent-child relationship of the transnational surrogacy children mainly includes establishing the parent-child relationship according to the surrogacy agreement, establishing the adoption relationship to establish the parent-child relationship, and redefining the parent-child relationship according to the conflict norms of the country where the intended parents are located.At present, there is no basic law to regulate surrogacy in China. In practice, the legal parents of surrogacy children are established in the way of confirming the parentage of factual support. On the premise of balancing the best interests of children and social public order, we should protect the right of identity of transnational surrogacy children by perfecting laws and regulations, and maximize the function of technology to benefit mankind.","PeriodicalId":375463,"journal":{"name":"International Research in Economics and Finance","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125673923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Review and Prospect of Leader Humor Research 领导幽默研究回顾与展望

International Research in Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2022-04-28 DOI: 10.20849/iref.v6i1.1115

Ying Wang

引用次数: 0

Research on the Development Status and Regulatory Countermeasures of Financial Technology in China 中国金融科技发展现状及监管对策研究

International Research in Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2022-04-28 DOI: 10.20849/iref.v6i1.1113

Jing Yu, Wanqiu Li, Lingqing Zhao

引用次数: 0

Elimination of Excess Capacity in Monopolistic Competition: An Alternative Approach 垄断竞争中过剩产能的消除:一种替代方法

International Research in Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2019-04-26 DOI: 10.20849/IREF.V3I1.568

Mohammed Saiful Islam

{"title":"Elimination of Excess Capacity in Monopolistic Competition: An Alternative Approach","authors":"Mohammed Saiful Islam","doi":"10.20849/IREF.V3I1.568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20849/IREF.V3I1.568","url":null,"abstract":"Monopolistic competition is a real life market structure in which the elements of both perfect competition and monopoly exist. The paper examines the properties of perfect competition and monopoly under the purview of both conventional and Islamic economics. It finds that perfect competition is permissible in Islamic economic framework but monopoly is not. Monopolistic competition, however, cannot be fully abolished because of its real life relevance. The main problem lying with the monopolistic competition is that each firm preserves the capacity of producing more than what they produce in equilibrium- this is generally known as excess capacity. The current paper proposes a model that eliminates excess capacity and shows how the monopolistically competitive firms may remain at an output level that is socially optimum. The proposed model is a modification of Chamberlin (1933) model. According to the proposed model, the firms will produce socially desirable output if they are given some incentives. Amount of required incentive is the difference between the cost of producing additional units of output and the profit foregone due to the deviation from profit maximizing output level.","PeriodicalId":375463,"journal":{"name":"International Research in Economics and Finance","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128349136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Research on China's Rural Development Strategy Based on SWOT-AHP Analysis 基于SWOT-AHP分析的中国农村发展战略研究

International Research in Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2019-04-26 DOI: 10.20849/IREF.V3I1.571

Xianfeng Guo, Hanxue Yan, W. Yuan

引用次数: 1

Marketing Challenges and Strategies for Internationalization of Service Firms 服务企业国际化的营销挑战与策略

International Research in Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2018-12-08 DOI: 10.20849/iref.v2i2.493

H. Radmanesh

引用次数: 0

The Functionality of Book-to-Market Ratio in Chinese Markets 账面市值比在中国市场的功能

International Research in Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2018-08-08 DOI: 10.20849/IREF.V2I2.514

Larry Li, A. McMurray, Bo Liu

引用次数: 0