Asian Journal of Conservation Biology最新文献

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Ethnoveterinary plants used by Mising, Tai-Aiton and Santhal community residing nearby Nambor-Doigrung Wildlife Sanctuary of Golaghat, Assam, India 居住在印度阿萨姆邦Golaghat的namor - doigrung野生动物保护区附近的Mising, Tai-Aiton和Santhal社区使用的民族兽医植物
Asian Journal of Conservation Biology Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.53562/AJCB.OAUM7918
M. Soren, AjitKumar. Das., B. Dutta
{"title":"Ethnoveterinary plants used by Mising, Tai-Aiton and Santhal community residing nearby Nambor-Doigrung Wildlife Sanctuary of Golaghat, Assam, India","authors":"M. Soren, AjitKumar. Das., B. Dutta","doi":"10.53562/AJCB.OAUM7918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53562/AJCB.OAUM7918","url":null,"abstract":"An ethnoveterinary survey was carried out to document the traditional knowledge of medicinal plants in treating domestic animals by three ethnic tribes viz. Mising, Tai-Aiton and Santhal. This paper en-lighten the various processes that are being applied by each community to cure their domestic pets. Interview of informants was conducted using a model questionnaire (Parabia and Reddy, 2002). Specimens were prepared by following standard methodology (Jain & Rao, 1977; and Bridson & Forman, 1998). Plants were poisoned in saturated solution of Mercuric chloride dissolved in absolute alcohol (25g in 1000ml Ethyl alcohol) and then mounted in standard herbarium sheets (41 x 28cm). The identification of plants was done by following a number of floristic literatures. A total of 17 plant species were collected and are cited with their Botanical name, Family, Local name, Tribes, Parts used, Diseases, & Mode of preparation and application. Plants with additional new report to ethnoveterinary by the respective tribes are also indicated. This shows a great potential for research as well as discovery of newer drugs. Phytochemical screening of the plants shall further help in denoting the medicinal properties which will validate the traditional knowledge of the tribal communities. The resourceful knowledge of indigenous plants may be lost forever if not properly documented.","PeriodicalId":37396,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Conservation Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47956525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Assessment of Water bird species and associated water bird composition in the Haiderpur Wetland of Hastinapur Wildlife sanctuary Uttar Pradesh, India 印度北方邦Hastinapur野生动物保护区Haiderpur湿地水鸟物种及其相关水鸟组成的评估
Asian Journal of Conservation Biology Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.53562/AJCB.DCKB1009
K. Joshi, Deepak Kumar, A. Arya, Archana Bachheti
{"title":"An Assessment of Water bird species and associated water bird composition in the Haiderpur Wetland of Hastinapur Wildlife sanctuary Uttar Pradesh, India","authors":"K. Joshi, Deepak Kumar, A. Arya, Archana Bachheti","doi":"10.53562/AJCB.DCKB1009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53562/AJCB.DCKB1009","url":null,"abstract":"Bird species are natural indicators of healthy ecosystem. Indian sub-continent contributes about 13% of the world avian species. A study was carried out between year 2017 and 2019, at Haiderpur wetland (Hastinapur wildlife sanctuary) along the Ganga River in Utter Pradesh. Total 66 water bird species belonging to 15 families were encountered. Among the water bird species 04 Vulnerable (Common Pochard, Black headed ibis, Sarus crane, Indian skimmer), 06 near threaten (River Lapwing, Northern lapwing, River tern, Painted stork, Woolly-necked Stork, Black-tailed Godwit) and 01 Endangered (Black-bellied Tern) waterbird species (as per IUCN records) were reported in the Haiderpur wetland area. The contribution of water migratory bird is about 29% in the study area. This area is contributing as birding site thus more focus on conservation of this site.","PeriodicalId":37396,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Conservation Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47304082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Avian Diversity and Habitat Use of Sultanpur National Park,Haryana, India 印度哈里亚纳邦苏丹普尔国家公园鸟类多样性和栖息地利用
Asian Journal of Conservation Biology Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.53562/AJCB.RKPR3560
Jagjeet Singh, S. Hooda, Annu Phogat, Vinay Malik
{"title":"Avian Diversity and Habitat Use of Sultanpur National Park,Haryana, India","authors":"Jagjeet Singh, S. Hooda, Annu Phogat, Vinay Malik","doi":"10.53562/AJCB.RKPR3560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53562/AJCB.RKPR3560","url":null,"abstract":"The species diversity, guild and current status of the avifauna in the Sultanpur National Park, Haryana was investigated during January 2018 to June 2019. The line transects method with constant length and variable width was used in the study. The presence of 111 species of birds belonging to 90 genera, 42 families and 17 orders were observed. Non-passerine bird species dominated over the passerine bird species in relative diversity. Data of residential status revealed that 82 species were resident and rest 29 were either winter or summer migrants. Sultanpur National Park supported 41 (36.9%) omnivorous, 29 (26.1%) carnivorous, 24 (21.6%) insectivorous, 9 (8.1%) granivorous, 6 (5.4%) frugivorous and 2 (1.8%) nectarivorous birds. It was further reported that Sultanpur National Park supported 1 endangered, 1 vulnerable and 6 near threatened species of birds. Analysis of population status as per IUCN revealed that 35 species were having stable, 32 decreasing, 25 increasing, 19 had unknown population trend. It is hoped that the study will be helpful in drawing attention, of the public and state government towards conservation of the Sultanpur National Park and, protection of its avian fauna.","PeriodicalId":37396,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Conservation Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43830231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Occurrence of 26 new additional records to the lichen biota of Assam 阿萨姆邦地衣生物群新增记录26条
Asian Journal of Conservation Biology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.53562/ajcb.68956
Pungbili Islary, R. Daimari, S. Nayaka, S. Joseph, D. Upreti, S. Biswas
{"title":"Occurrence of 26 new additional records to the lichen biota of Assam","authors":"Pungbili Islary, R. Daimari, S. Nayaka, S. Joseph, D. Upreti, S. Biswas","doi":"10.53562/ajcb.68956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53562/ajcb.68956","url":null,"abstract":"The present study deals with 26 new records of lichens to Assam belonging to 14 genera, 9 families and one under Arthoniales from Ultapani Forest Range under Haltugaon Forest division of Kokrajhar district. The crustose lichen showed their dominance in the area with the percentage of 89% and foliose 11%. The members of Diploschistaceae family showed their dominance with three genera and 8 species followed by Graphidaceae with 6 species and Collemataceae, Pyrenulaceae and Thelotremataceae with two species each. The genera Hemithecium exhibited luxuriant growth with five species followed by Ocellularia with four species and Rhabdodiscus with three species. The present study reflects the richness of lichens in the study area. The dominance of Diploschistaceae and Graphidaceae member establishes the existence of semi-evergreen forest in the region and the presence of Ocellularia indicates healthy forest with ecological continuity.","PeriodicalId":37396,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Conservation Biology","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70616806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Insights in Biodiversity Management and Conservation in India: Structure and Role of Multi-tier Legal System 印度生物多样性管理和保护的见解:多层法律体系的结构和作用
Asian Journal of Conservation Biology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.53562/ajcb.airj9111
Gaurav Singh, Bhopal India Madhya Pradesh State Biodiversity Board, Garima Dukariya
{"title":"Insights in Biodiversity Management and Conservation in India: Structure and Role of Multi-tier Legal System","authors":"Gaurav Singh, Bhopal India Madhya Pradesh State Biodiversity Board, Garima Dukariya","doi":"10.53562/ajcb.airj9111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53562/ajcb.airj9111","url":null,"abstract":"India, a mega varied nation with merely 2.5% of the earth’s total land region, shelters approx. seven to eight % of entire documented species, comprises of 45,000 floral species and 97,000 species of animals. Although, India can exhibit a notable variety of life diversity but there is barely any possibility for sense of security. The biodiversity experiences a variety of threats like overexploitation of natural resources, climate change, land use changes in natural habitats and spread of invasive species. Number of actions comprising facilitating strategy and official framework, have been put in place to mainstream environment, together with biodiversity. To attain the goals of Convention on Biodiversity, Indian government proclaimed the ‘Biological Diversity Act’ in 2002. The NBA founded under this act operates controlling, advisory and facilitative roles on matters of conservation, balanced usage of biological resources and fair and equitable sharing of benefits of use. The NBA operates through SBBs at the state level and BMCs at the regional level to execute biodiversity policies via development of People's Biodiversity Registers. All these efforts will help in moving forward in the direction of attaining objectives for biodiversity protection and human development. This review summarized the structure of multi-tier system of National Biodiversity Authority with focus on Biodiversity Management Committee and their roles in conservation.","PeriodicalId":37396,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Conservation Biology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70617406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Molecular identification of Ergalatax contracta from Yeongdo island, Korea 英岛产荆缕草的分子鉴定
Asian Journal of Conservation Biology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.53562/ajcb.nlti7750
Yangrae Rho, Hoyeon Lee, Hiyoung Kim, Inho Yang, Jinsoon Park
{"title":"Molecular identification of Ergalatax contracta from Yeongdo island, Korea","authors":"Yangrae Rho, Hoyeon Lee, Hiyoung Kim, Inho Yang, Jinsoon Park","doi":"10.53562/ajcb.nlti7750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53562/ajcb.nlti7750","url":null,"abstract":"The current study reports the cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 sequence of Gastropoda Ergalatax contracta from Busan, Korea. Four specimens were collected and extracted to obtain genomic DNA for the sequencing analysis. This is the first E. contracta sequence from Korea submitted to the NCBI for an accession number.","PeriodicalId":37396,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Conservation Biology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70617909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Plecoptera community of two small streams of Shillong, Meghalaya, North-East India 印度东北部梅加拉亚邦西隆两条小溪的翅翅目群落
Asian Journal of Conservation Biology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.53562/ajcb.endy4688
Identicia Marwein, Susmita Gupta
{"title":"Plecoptera community of two small streams of Shillong, Meghalaya, North-East India","authors":"Identicia Marwein, Susmita Gupta","doi":"10.53562/ajcb.endy4688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53562/ajcb.endy4688","url":null,"abstract":"A study on diversity and ecology of Plecoptera larvae was carried out at two small streams, Wahdienglieng and Umrisa of Shillong, Meghalaya, North-east India for the year 2014 and 2015. The total number of families and genera recorded during the study were 3 families and 8 genera. During the first year at Wahdienglieng, the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) revealed that the high weighted variables are total alkalinity, pH, electrical conductivity, water temperature and sand while at Umrisa, free carbon dioxide and electrical conductivity were strong variables. The next year at Wahdienglieng, PCA showed pH as the highly weighted variable while at Umrisa, the PCA indicated dissolved oxygen, water temperature and rainfall as influential variables. The CCA (Canonical Correspondence Analysis) dendrogram revealed that Indonemoura spp and Kamimuria spp have positive impact with sandy substratum in Wahdienglieng; while Amphinemura spp showed positive correlation with dissolved oxygen in Umrisa during the first year. In the next year, water temperature showed positive relation with Indonemoura spp and Tetropina spp at Wahdienglieng and Umrisa, respectively. The presence of Plecoptera larvae in these streams indicated that the water is unpolluted and the substratum type enabled the larvae to reside at various microhabitats with diverse species.","PeriodicalId":37396,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Conservation Biology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70618035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Standardization of anesthetic dose for immobilization of captive-bred Red Panda in Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park, Darjeeling, West Bengal, India 印度西孟加拉邦大吉岭Padmaja Naidu喜马拉雅动物园圈养小熊猫固定麻醉剂量标准化
Asian Journal of Conservation Biology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.53562/ajcb.zxqt9898
Snigdha Mohan, J. Dey, Dharmdeo Rai
{"title":"Standardization of anesthetic dose for immobilization of captive-bred Red Panda in Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park, Darjeeling, West Bengal, India","authors":"Snigdha Mohan, J. Dey, Dharmdeo Rai","doi":"10.53562/ajcb.zxqt9898","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53562/ajcb.zxqt9898","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was done to get a standard dose of xylazine/ketamine with minimum recovery time. Ten healthy red pandas were anesthetized for the blood collection for their blood biochemistry and hematological studies at the Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park, Darjeeling. The animals were administered with xylazine/ketamine according to their body weight and recovery time was calculated. We found that immobilization was successful with a low dose of ketamine which was found very low as compared to other authors. The lower anesthetic dose was effective in young animals but there was no relation between age and recovery time. Based on the findings of the present study we can conclude that red pandas between 4-7 kg body weight could be easily immobile with the dose of xylazine/ketamine between 2-5 mg/kg and can be recovered in 25 minutes. The conclusion is completely based on the study of the captive-bred red pandas in the Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park. The results of this study may vary from other zoos due to geographical and regional differences.","PeriodicalId":37396,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Conservation Biology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70618334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The COVID-19 Pandemic and its impact on wildlife COVID-19大流行及其对野生动物的影响
Asian Journal of Conservation Biology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.53562/ajcb.en00020
D. K. Sharma, C. Baruah
{"title":"The COVID-19 Pandemic and its impact on wildlife","authors":"D. K. Sharma, C. Baruah","doi":"10.53562/ajcb.en00020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53562/ajcb.en00020","url":null,"abstract":"COVID-19 is possibly the greatest and most enormously significant crisis against humans in the planet's modern history. The group of Coronaviridae includes viruses with very long RNA genomes of up to 33,500 nucleotides. SARS-CoV-2 belongs to the Sarbecovirus family, with an approximate genome size of 30.000 nucleotides (Wu et al., 2020). SARS-CoV-2 has four main structural proteins: spike (S), envelope (E), membrane (M), and nucleocapsid (N). Additionally, some other non-structural proteins are encoded in the pp1a and pp1ab polyproteins, essential for viral replication (Wu et al., 2020; Baruah et al., 2020; Baruah et al., 2021; Sharma and Baruah, 2021). The coronavirus has upended our way of life, but it's also having a dramatic impact on animals across the globe too, from black rhinos being poached in Botswana to a coughing tiger in New York and emboldened goats on the streets of Wales.","PeriodicalId":37396,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Conservation Biology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70617746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biodiversity conservation in Botanical Gardens: collection of Cycadales Pers. ex Bercht. & J. Presl representatives in the greenhouses of the Peter the Great Botanical Garden (BIN RAS) 植物园生物多样性保护:苏铁属植物。Bercht交货。& J. Presl代表在彼得大帝植物园(BIN RAS)的温室里。
Asian Journal of Conservation Biology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.53562/ajcb.vopm2615
E. Arnautova, M. Yaroslavtseva
{"title":"Biodiversity conservation in Botanical Gardens: collection of Cycadales Pers. ex Bercht. & J. Presl representatives in the greenhouses of the Peter the Great Botanical Garden (BIN RAS)","authors":"E. Arnautova, M. Yaroslavtseva","doi":"10.53562/ajcb.vopm2615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53562/ajcb.vopm2615","url":null,"abstract":"The role of Botanical Gardens in biodiversity conservation is considered. The analysis of the greenhouse collection of Cycadales representatives is carried out. Both the general characteristics of this group of plants (distribution, growth forms, reproduction, taxonomy) and the characteristics of the families and genera Cycadales presented in the collection of the Peter the Great Botanical Garden are given. In the greenhouses, 47 species of Cycadales belonging to 9 genera are grown, all species have a conservation status: CR - 7 species, EN - 10 species, VU - 6 species, NT - 16 species, LC - 8 species.","PeriodicalId":37396,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Conservation Biology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70618302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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