Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine最新文献

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Unusual Myoid Differentiation in a Canine Benign Mixed Mammary Tumour. 犬良性混合乳腺肿瘤异常的肌样分化。
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine Pub Date : 2021-01-23 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2021/6615256
Barbara Brunetti, Luisa Vera Muscatello, Louis J DeTolla, Giancarlo Avallone
{"title":"Unusual Myoid Differentiation in a Canine Benign Mixed Mammary Tumour.","authors":"Barbara Brunetti,&nbsp;Luisa Vera Muscatello,&nbsp;Louis J DeTolla,&nbsp;Giancarlo Avallone","doi":"10.1155/2021/6615256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6615256","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This report describes an unusual mesenchymal differentiation in a canine benign mixed mammary tumour. A 13-year-old crossbreed female dog was submitted to surgery to remove an inguinal mammary nodule. The tumour was composed of mammary epithelium and mesenchymal populations, not only of cartilage and bone but also of myoid cells. PTAH demonstrated cross striation of striated muscle, and immunohistochemistry highlighted striated muscle expressing desmin and calponin, and smooth muscle expressing desmin, SMA, and calponin. The tumour was diagnosed as a benign mixed tumour with leio- and rhabdomyoid differentiation. There was no tumour recurrence after one year of clinical follow-up. In conclusion, the well-differentiated features of leiomyocytes and rhabdomyocytes and the growth pattern define the benign origin of the mesenchymal component, which has been confirmed by a benign outcome; therefore, the knowledge of this kind of differentiation is helpful to avoid misdiagnoses.</p>","PeriodicalId":37339,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7850841/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25354139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The First Case Report of Ectopic Hepatic Tissue in a Guinea Pig. 首例豚鼠肝组织异位报告。
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine Pub Date : 2021-01-23 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2021/6626299
Tohru Kimura, Kengo Inaka
{"title":"The First Case Report of Ectopic Hepatic Tissue in a Guinea Pig.","authors":"Tohru Kimura,&nbsp;Kengo Inaka","doi":"10.1155/2021/6626299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6626299","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ectopic hepatic tissue is an extremely rare developmental abnormality in human beings. Although this lesion is likewise rare in veterinary medicine and there were sparse reports in several species such as dogs, cats, cows, and calves, we incidentally encountered ectopic hepatic tissue in a guinea pig. In the case of guinea pigs, we report for the first time the occurrence of ectopic hepatic tissue implanted in the gallbladder. The healthy guinea pig remained asymptomatic, and its macroscopic findings also showed no abnormalities. Hematological examinations exhibited moderate decreases in white cell counts, hemoglobin concentrations, and packed cell volume ratio. Serum biochemical examinations showed decreases in total protein and albumin and increases in glucose levels, alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase, creatine kinase, and <i>γ</i>-glutamyl transpeptidase. There were slight changes in electrolytes (Cl, Ca, and Mg) and inorganic phosphorus, indicating minor deviations from physiologic ranges. An increase in TBIL concentrations was not found in this examination. Histopathological examination revealed the presence of normal hepatic structures (hepatocytes and hepatic cords) within the wall of the normal gallbladder. The vascular and bile duct structures and portal triads were not observed in the ectopic hepatic tissue. In conclusion, this microectopic hepatic tissue in a guinea pig was characterized by the embedded structures of hepatic tissues, without foreign body reaction.</p>","PeriodicalId":37339,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7850827/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25354140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Histomorphology and Immunohistochemistry of a Congenital Nephromegaly Demonstrate Concurrent Features of Heritable and Acquired Cystic Nephropathies in a Girgentana Goat (Capra falconeri). 先天性肾病的组织形态学和免疫组织化学显示了吉尔根塔纳山羊(Capra falconeri)遗传性和获得性囊性肾病的同时特征。
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine Pub Date : 2021-01-19 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2021/8749158
Christian Mayer, Steffen Ormanns, Monir Majzoub-Altweck
{"title":"Histomorphology and Immunohistochemistry of a Congenital Nephromegaly Demonstrate Concurrent Features of Heritable and Acquired Cystic Nephropathies in a Girgentana Goat (<i>Capra falconeri</i>).","authors":"Christian Mayer,&nbsp;Steffen Ormanns,&nbsp;Monir Majzoub-Altweck","doi":"10.1155/2021/8749158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8749158","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Polycystic kidney diseases (PKD) represent frequent congenital and adult nephropathies in humans and domestic animals. This report illustrates an uncommon state of congenital PKD in a girgentana goat (<i>Capra falconeri</i>). A stillborn female goat kid was submitted for postmortem examination and underwent macroscopic and microscopic examination. The kidneys showed a bilateral nephromegaly and a perpendicular polycystic altered texture of the renal parenchyma. Renal tissue sections were comprehensively investigated by histopathology (overview and special stains), immunohistochemistry (CD10, CD117, pan-cytokeratin, cytokeratin 7, E-cadherin, Pax2, Pax8, and vimentin), and electron microscopy (SEM, TEM). Histopathology of renal tissue sections revealed polycystic alterations of the renal parenchyma as well as conspicuous polypoid proliferates/projections of the renal tubular epithelium, which showed clear cell characteristics. Furthermore, epithelial projections were indicative for epithelio-mesenchymal-transition, cellular depolarization, and strong expression of differentiation markers Pax2, Pax8, and CD10. Ultrastructural morphology of the projections was characterized by numerous diffusely distributed, demarked round cytoplasmic structures and several apico-lateral differentiations. Additionally, hepatic malformations comprising biliary duct proliferation with saccular dilation and bridging fibrosis were observed. Notably, this report describes the first case of a congenital cystic nephropathy with overlapping features of heritable and acquired nephropathies in any species. Epithelio-mesenchymal-transition and altered cadherin expression seem to be crucial components of a suspected pathomechanism during cystogenesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":37339,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7837792/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25325634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pulmonary Sarcomatoid Carcinoma Associated with Arterial Thromboembolism in a Cat. 猫肺肉瘤样癌伴动脉血栓栓塞。
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine Pub Date : 2021-01-13 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2021/8849515
Aria L Guarino, Albert B Jeon, Jeffrey R Abbott, Richard C Hill
{"title":"Pulmonary Sarcomatoid Carcinoma Associated with Arterial Thromboembolism in a Cat.","authors":"Aria L Guarino,&nbsp;Albert B Jeon,&nbsp;Jeffrey R Abbott,&nbsp;Richard C Hill","doi":"10.1155/2021/8849515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8849515","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 14-year-old, neutered male domestic shorthair cat presented for acute monoparesis with physical exam findings and biochemical data supportive of a distal arterial thromboembolism. Thoracic radiographs revealed an alveolar pattern in the right middle lung lobe and multifocal nodules in other lung lobes. A pulmonary mass was found on necropsy, which was composed of both carcinomatous and sarcomatous components, confirmed with cytokeratin and vimentin immunohistochemistry. Using the World Health Organization classification scheme for mixed pulmonary tumors, this tumor would be characterized as a pleomorphic squamous cell carcinoma under the umbrella term of pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma. The World Health Organization classification of mixed pulmonary tumors and its application to previously reported mixed pulmonary tumors in companion animals is discussed. This is the first reported case of this tumor type in a cat, as well as the first report of this tumor type associated with an arterial thromboembolism in any veterinary species.</p>","PeriodicalId":37339,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7822706/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38873054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Rare Case of Whole Body Distributed Hair Follicle Cysts in a Dog 罕见犬全身分布性毛囊囊肿1例
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.12677/ACRPVM.2021.101001
海峰 陈
{"title":"A Rare Case of Whole Body Distributed Hair Follicle Cysts in a Dog","authors":"海峰 陈","doi":"10.12677/ACRPVM.2021.101001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/ACRPVM.2021.101001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37339,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66126949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research Progress of Wild Bird Coronavirus 野鸟冠状病毒的研究进展
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.12677/ACRPVM.2021.102002
米 晓云
{"title":"Research Progress of Wild Bird Coronavirus","authors":"米 晓云","doi":"10.12677/ACRPVM.2021.102002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/ACRPVM.2021.102002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37339,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66127002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical Identification and Treatment of Low-Blood Potassium Postpartum Paralysis and Low-Blood Magnesium Postpartum Paralysis in Cows 奶牛产后低血钾麻痹和产后低血镁麻痹的临床鉴定与治疗
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.12677/ACRPVM.2021.102004
侯 引绪
{"title":"Clinical Identification and Treatment of Low-Blood Potassium Postpartum Paralysis and Low-Blood Magnesium Postpartum Paralysis in Cows","authors":"侯 引绪","doi":"10.12677/ACRPVM.2021.102004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/ACRPVM.2021.102004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37339,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66127020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on Clinical Prevention and Treatment of Liver Abscess in the Cow 奶牛肝脓肿的临床防治研究
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.12677/ACRPVM.2021.102003
侯 引绪
{"title":"Study on Clinical Prevention and Treatment of Liver Abscess in the Cow","authors":"侯 引绪","doi":"10.12677/ACRPVM.2021.102003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/ACRPVM.2021.102003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37339,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66127009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Laparoscopic Ovariectomy in a Domestic Yak. 国内牦牛腹腔镜卵巢切除术。
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine Pub Date : 2020-11-06 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2020/8886670
Drew W Koch, Katharine M Simpson, Jeremiah T Easley, Eileen S Hackett
{"title":"Laparoscopic Ovariectomy in a Domestic Yak.","authors":"Drew W Koch,&nbsp;Katharine M Simpson,&nbsp;Jeremiah T Easley,&nbsp;Eileen S Hackett","doi":"10.1155/2020/8886670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8886670","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Owners of a juvenile domestic yak elected bilateral ovariectomy to prevent future reproduction. The yak was noted to be healthy at presentation. Both ovaries were removed using a laparoscopic approach as follows: after induction and maintenance of general inhalant anesthesia, 15 degrees Trendelenburg positioning was required to view the ovaries. Ovariectomy was conducted within a surgical time of 50 minutes. Due to the small ovarian size, portal enlargement was not necessary for removal. Mild hemorrhage from the left ovarian pedicle was controlled with application of a vessel-sealing device. Postoperative complications were not encountered during hospitalization. At 12 months following surgery, the yak was healthy, and the owner was highly satisfied with the procedure. The described approach was successful for performing laparoscopic ovariectomy in a juvenile yak. Positioning for surgery was similar to other small ruminant species. Further case enrollment is needed to optimize the surgical approach and better describe clinical outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":37339,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2020/8886670","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38614721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Rare Occurrence of a Left Atrial Thrombus in a Dog. 犬左心房血栓的罕见发生。
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine Pub Date : 2020-10-22 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2020/8848627
Sven Otto, Robert Höpfner
{"title":"The Rare Occurrence of a Left Atrial Thrombus in a Dog.","authors":"Sven Otto,&nbsp;Robert Höpfner","doi":"10.1155/2020/8848627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8848627","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Intracardiac thrombi are rare in dogs. If they occur, they are mostly seen in the right atrium while only two case reports describing a mural left atrial thrombus in dogs are available. This case report describes a 14-year-old mixed-breed bitch that was presented at the clinic because of dyspnoea. The dog suffered from alopecia for about three years and displayed polyuria and polydipsia for a number of months. Clinical examination revealed intensified inspiratory and expiratory respiratory sounds and various heart sounds. Chest X-ray showed cardiomegaly (VHS 11) and a mixed bronchoalveolar lung pattern of the caudal lung. A transthoracic echocardiography was performed and showed a moderate mitral regurgitation, a highly dilated left atrium, a low-grade pulmonary insufficiency, and a minimal aortic and tricuspid insufficiency. Additionally, a free-floating ball thrombus was found in the left atrium. Hyperadrenocorticism was indicated by an ACTH stimulation test. The previous medical therapy of the referring veterinarian consisted of benazepril and furosemide and was complemented by clopidogrel. The pet owners declined any further clinical diagnostics and therapy. The dog died 19 days later. This is the first reported case of a dog with a free-floating left atrial thrombus. Specific therapeutic strategies for intracardiac thrombi in the dog are currently not available, and therefore, every patient should be treated individually.</p>","PeriodicalId":37339,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2020/8848627","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38569400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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