Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science最新文献

Emerging Trends and Opportunities in the Changing Banking Scenario: A Study of Developing Countries 不断变化的银行环境中的新趋势和机遇:对发展中国家的研究

Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.56209/jommerce.v3i1.62

Surabhi H. Oriya, Varsha Virani

引用次数: 0

Revolutionizing Profitability and Liquidity Analysis in India's Auto Two and Three-Wheeler Industry: A Comprehensive Study of Hero Motocorp, Bajaj Auto and Tvs Motor 印度两轮和三轮汽车行业盈利能力和流动性的革命性分析:对Hero Motocorp、Bajaj Auto和Tvs Motor的综合研究

Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.56209/jommerce.v3i1.63

Ajmera Tushar Rameshbhai

{"title":"Revolutionizing Profitability and Liquidity Analysis in India's Auto Two and Three-Wheeler Industry: A Comprehensive Study of Hero Motocorp, Bajaj Auto and Tvs Motor","authors":"Ajmera Tushar Rameshbhai","doi":"10.56209/jommerce.v3i1.63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56209/jommerce.v3i1.63","url":null,"abstract":"The primary objective of a business organization is to maximize profits and fulfill its short-term financial obligations within a year. The generation of profit is a fundamental aspect of any business organization, and liquidity plays a crucial role in facilitating this process. The attainment of an organization's desired objectives is heavily reliant on its ability to maintain profitability and liquidity. This empirical study aims to identify the profitability and liquidity of companies in the auto two and three wheelers industry that are listed on the stock exchange. The study should encompass the time period from 2011-12 to 2018-19, during which three companies will be randomly selected for the purpose of analysis and findings. The study found that Baja Auto demonstrated a relatively favorable level of profitability, while Hero Motorcorps exhibited a comparatively higher ratio among the selected companies. The comparative liquidity position of Hero Motorcorps and Bajaj Auto appears to be better than that of TVS Motors. Regarding the statistical test of ANOVA, it was found that all selected ratios, except for the Debtors Turnover Ratio, were rejected. This indicates that the selected companies did not exhibit a significant difference in their Debtors Turnover Ratio during the study period.","PeriodicalId":37316,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83801101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Correlational Study on Value Added (VA) and Profit with Special Reference to Ultratech Cement LTD 附加值与利润的相关性研究——以超泰克水泥有限公司为例

Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.56209/jommerce.v3i1.59

Ashish Premjibhai Chirodiya, S. J. Parmar

引用次数: 0

An Analysis of the Financial Performance Metrics for the Companies Listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange 伊拉克证券交易所上市公司财务绩效指标分析

Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.56209/jommerce.v3i1.61

Elaf Mohmood Abdulrazzaq Al saggar, Mohammed Ghader

{"title":"An Analysis of the Financial Performance Metrics for the Companies Listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange","authors":"Elaf Mohmood Abdulrazzaq Al saggar, Mohammed Ghader","doi":"10.56209/jommerce.v3i1.61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56209/jommerce.v3i1.61","url":null,"abstract":"Both theoretical research and analytical investigation are included in the study. To emphasize the significance of this subject in explaining the financial status of businesses, the theoretical study focused on the subject of financial analysis and performance evaluation in general and company performance evaluation in particular. This causes the investor to seek out financial information about businesses, which increases the investor's dependence on these statistics and increases the investor's trust in the businesses that it might invest in. The relevance of financial indicators in assessing a company's liquidity, capacity to pay long- and short-term obligations, and capacity to make a profit was another topic covered in this study (Tahu & Susilo, 2017). Regarding the analytical or practical component, it involved the analysis of a sample from Al-Hamra Insurance Company, an insurance provider registered on the Iraq Stock Exchange. The research arrived at the prospect of relying on the information provided by the company in its latest financial statement after applying financial indicators to the research sample through a re-analysis of its financial performance.","PeriodicalId":37316,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90518234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Comparative Study of Key Performance Ratios of Selected Indian Private Banks 印度部分私人银行关键绩效比率的比较研究

Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.56209/jommerce.v3i1.60

Sanjana Joshi

引用次数: 0

Impact of Economic Variables on Retirement Planning of Salaried Employees 经济变量对受薪雇员退休计划的影响

Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science Pub Date : 2022-12-26 DOI: 10.56209/jommerce.v2i4.40

G. Mittal, Pardeep Gupta

{"title":"Impact of Economic Variables on Retirement Planning of Salaried Employees","authors":"G. Mittal, Pardeep Gupta","doi":"10.56209/jommerce.v2i4.40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56209/jommerce.v2i4.40","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the inclusion of economic variables in retirement studies, limited studies look at the impact on the retirement planning of salaried employees. It is important to understand the economic variables before planning for retirement considering how they affect retirement planning. Therefore, the Current study tries to assess the impact of the economic variables on the retirement planning behavior of salaried employees. For this purpose, the study has collected the primary data using a structured questionnaire from 312 salaried employees working in five Institutions in Haryana state. The study employed the One-way ANOVA and Independent T-test for data analysis. The result of the study indicates that economic variables have a direct and substantial impact on the retirement planning behavior of salaried employees. The result also indicates the importance of awareness programs for retirement planning. Real estate as compared to other investment options, has become a most important asset for retirement planning. Purposive sampling was used because there was no population frame, hence findings cannot be generalised to the population. Despite all efforts to be objective, there is still a chance of subjectivity in some situations. The paper's findings may be helpful to policymakers as they evaluate how to improve the quality of investment advice and give valuable information for investing decisions.","PeriodicalId":37316,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89921138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Comparative Study on Value Added Ratios of Ultratech Cement Ltd and Ambuja Cement Ltd Ultratech水泥有限公司与Ambuja水泥有限公司增加值比的比较研究

Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science Pub Date : 2022-12-26 DOI: 10.56209/jommerce.v2i4.42

Ashish Premjibhai Chirodiya

引用次数: 1

Protecting Students-Consumers Interests in Universities and Colleges 保护学生——高校消费者的利益

Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science Pub Date : 2022-12-26 DOI: 10.56209/jommerce.v2i4.41

Nguyen Trong Diep, D. Huy, Pham Thi Hong Nhung, Ly Thi Hue, N. D. Trung

引用次数: 0

Preferences of Gen Z for Investing in Socially Accountable Funds Z世代对投资社会责任基金的偏好

Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.56209/jommerce.v2i4.39

Devanshi D. Dave, A. Parikh

{"title":"Preferences of Gen Z for Investing in Socially Accountable Funds","authors":"Devanshi D. Dave, A. Parikh","doi":"10.56209/jommerce.v2i4.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56209/jommerce.v2i4.39","url":null,"abstract":"Socially accountable fund (SAF) in India continues to be a fresh investment approach for its investors and socially accounted business. It is a funding that considers social justice, environmental sustainability, in addition to the incorporation of moral materials of enterprise and trade. This paper tries to determine factors influencing ‘Generation Z`s’ (Gen-Z) preference to invest in socially accountable funds. The ‘Theory of Planned behaviour (TPB)’’ focuses on symbolize attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioural management by the investors. These factors are included to take a look at how those variables sequentially affect the adoption of socially accountable funding. More importantly, socially accountable consumption, in addition to perceived ethical duty also are protected making use of growing a prolonged idea of deliberate conduct studies framework. The statistics become amassed thru a survey, using a self-administered questionnaire the usage of a ‘6-factor Likert Scale’ amid 287 respondents in Gujarat. All the hypothesis are supported by the findings, besides for the connection among subjective norms and the adoption of socially accountable funding (SAF). The findings offer beneficial facts to the vendors of funding merchandise and services, in particular in increasing their marketplace in the direction of selling socially accountable funding, especially amongst Gen-Z.","PeriodicalId":37316,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89249610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Economic Impact of Culinary Tourism Center Management 烹饪旅游中心管理的经济影响

Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Science Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.56209/jommerce.v2i4.43

Andi Abriani

引用次数: 0