Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences最新文献_第10页

Anti-Corruption Potential of Prohibiting the Financing of Election Campaigns by Commercial Organizations 禁止商业组织资助竞选活动的反贪潜力

Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.17516/1997-1370-0751

E. A. Akunchenko, I. A. Damm, V. V. Kostrykina, P. Teplyashin

{"title":"Anti-Corruption Potential of Prohibiting the Financing of Election Campaigns by Commercial Organizations","authors":"E. A. Akunchenko, I. A. Damm, V. V. Kostrykina, P. Teplyashin","doi":"10.17516/1997-1370-0751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17516/1997-1370-0751","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of political corruption is particularly relevant for modern criminological science. The processes of formation and functioning of power, due to their high social significance, have long been subject to negative corruption, and therefore they need a special protection mechanism. The subject of the study is the legal regulation of banning the financing of political activities (election campaigns), as well as its reflection in the local regulations of commercial organizations. The article presents a general description of the illegal financing of election campaigns as a form of political corruption, describes the problems of applying measures of retrospective responsibility in relation to its subjects, and also evaluates the effectiveness of banning the financing of political activities (election campaigns) in the system of preventing this form of corruption. To study the practice of regulating the prohibition in question at the level of local regulations of commercial organizations, the authors conducted monitoring of the official websites of 250 major Russian companies based on the methods of statistical analysis of sociolegal phenomena and processes. The results of the study allow us to conclude that it is necessary to take a set of measures aimed at encouraging commercial organizations to adopt anti-corruption compliance programs which will include a ban on financing political activities (election campaigns), as well as aimed at limiting the possibility of committing relevant corruption offenses.","PeriodicalId":37201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"680-692"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46662711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Problems of Realization of the Rights of Russian Men to Reproductive Health 俄罗斯男性生殖健康权利的实现问题

Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.17516/1997-1370-0749

G. Komkova, R. Torosyan, A. Basova

引用次数: 0

National Tax Security Assessment in the Tax Administration Mechanism 税收征管机制下的国家税收安全评估

Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.17516/1997-1370-0750

K. Ponomareva, K. Maslov, К. А. Пономарева, К. В. Маслов

{"title":"National Tax Security Assessment in the Tax Administration Mechanism","authors":"K. Ponomareva, K. Maslov, К. А. Пономарева, К. В. Маслов","doi":"10.17516/1997-1370-0750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17516/1997-1370-0750","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to identify the essential features of indicators for national tax security and describe the system they comprise. The scope of the study is a comprehensive analysis of indicators for national tax security, aimed at identifying the nature of the correlation between the tax security and tax fairness indicators in interstate and domestic relations. Without understanding the essence and content of tax security indicators it is impossible to correctly assess the effectiveness of legal measures taken by states in the field of taxation. The article considers the impact of the international economic integration process on the assessment of tax security of different states in the context of the concept of national interests. The discussion on the composition of tax security indicators is based on the impact made by various socio-economic phenomena on taxation. The comparative analysis of legal and economic literature shows that the variety of tax security indicators can be classified into literally tax indicators, other internal economic, foreign economic, managerial, legal, technical, socio-demographic, technological, military, political, climate indicators etc. For the quantitative evaluation of the threats on tax security, certain thresholds on the indicators are set.","PeriodicalId":37201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"14 1","pages":"669-679"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41551329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Law and Digitalization: Some Academic Illusions and Practical Issues 法律与数字化:一些学术幻想与现实问题

Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.17516/1997-1370-0745

I. Leksin

{"title":"Law and Digitalization: Some Academic Illusions and Practical Issues","authors":"I. Leksin","doi":"10.17516/1997-1370-0745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17516/1997-1370-0745","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes two interrelated issues: the influence of digitalization upon the key phenomena that the legal theory deals with and the degree to which digitalization of actual processes reflects in the construction of the legislative provisions. The author examines the body of recent papers on these issues and the content of the Russian electoral and referendum legislation affected by the digitalization processes. He criticizes the unduly broad approach to understanding digitalization the Russian legal scholars tend to use and questions the applicability of the respective word to the most important legal phenomena. Above all, it comes necessary that the law can lend itself to digitization, while by no means it can be digitalized. Among the practical challenges the author emphasizes the need to rethink or redesign the structure of the usual legal relations exposed to the digital context. Vocabulary update and other superficial amendments to the existing legal provisions are quite an insufficient answer to this challenge. A careful and sophisticated revision of legislative construction is required in order to deal with the digitization issues, while currently the mentioned need often remains without due attention of the lawmakers.","PeriodicalId":37201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"602-610"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46936639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Review of Toponymic Studies of Altai and Siberia in the Anthropocentric Paradigm 以人为中心的阿尔泰和西伯利亚地名研究述评

Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.17516/1997-1370-0735

S. P. Vasil’eva, L. Dmitrieva

{"title":"Review of Toponymic Studies of Altai and Siberia in the Anthropocentric Paradigm","authors":"S. P. Vasil’eva, L. Dmitrieva","doi":"10.17516/1997-1370-0735","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17516/1997-1370-0735","url":null,"abstract":"At the turn of the 20th–21st centuries there appeared a trend of appeal to the anthropocentric paradigm for scientific knowledge in the toponymic studies. In the previous period, the toponymic studies relied upon the properties of toponyms as language units at the semantic, structural, and grammatical levels. At the same time, the ethnocultural aspect of the geographic names manifesting the ethnocultural stereotypes for exploring the world, and, wider, for the worldview of both contemplating man and acting man remained outside the scope of linguistic studies. Rooted in the integrative approach to analysis of linguistic phenomena, the anthropocentrism principles determined a qualitatively new stage of research based on activating the cognitive structures of mental knowledge. Thus, the presented review shows that toponyms are an important source of ethnocultural information that can be extracted through cognitive modelling and linguistic and cultural interpretation within the framework of the anthropocentric paradigm. In the future, the applied methods of toponymic research can be extrapolated to other sources of linguistic and cultural information","PeriodicalId":37201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"14 1","pages":"478-488"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46907301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

On the Functional Features of Image-Forming Verbs in Yakut and Tyvan Epic Texts: Comparative Analysis 雅库特与泰万史诗中意象动词的功能特征比较分析

Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.17516/1997-1370-0736

L. N. Gerasimova

{"title":"On the Functional Features of Image-Forming Verbs in Yakut and Tyvan Epic Texts: Comparative Analysis","authors":"L. N. Gerasimova","doi":"10.17516/1997-1370-0736","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17516/1997-1370-0736","url":null,"abstract":"This work examines the image-forming verbs of the Yakut and Tyvan languages, selected from the Yakut olonkho Dyyray Bogatyr, The Son of the Horse by I.I. Burnashev and the Tyvan heroic epic Khunan Khara by Chanchy-Hoo Oorzhak in order to identify semantic equivalents and functional features of verbs in epic texts, which will contribute to the definition of genetic communities and differences between the Turkic languages and the epic tradition. In analyzing of material, the method of continuous sampling, component analysis method, method of context (distributive) analysis and comparative method were used. The Yakut storyteller pays more attention to detailed and figurative descriptions to create entertainment, colorful pictures and actions, and the Tyvan storyteller – to movements, the course of actions for liveliness and brightness of the course of events, the development of plots. Yakut verbs are used in their original forms and in the forms formed using affixes of specific forms. And Tyvan verbs are used in forms based on the affixes of word formation of verbs and auxiliary verbs. The result of the study allows us to conclude that the functional feature and commonality of the Yakut and Tyvan image-forming verbs lie in their direct participation in the creation of images, description of pictures, and characterization of actions and transmission of feelings","PeriodicalId":37201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"489-503"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41669825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Function of the Final Modal Particle 啊 in Chinese Dialogical Text: the Method of a Semantic Experiment 汉语对话语篇中末态助词的功能:语义实验方法

Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.17516/1997-1370-0739

S. A. Simatova, V. A. Kurdyumov

{"title":"The Function of the Final Modal Particle 啊 in Chinese Dialogical Text: the Method of a Semantic Experiment","authors":"S. A. Simatova, V. A. Kurdyumov","doi":"10.17516/1997-1370-0739","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17516/1997-1370-0739","url":null,"abstract":"Although there are many studies devoted to the problem of Chinese final modal particles, their conclusions usually are not verified by appealing to the opinion of Chinese native speakers. The current study uses the procedure of a semantic experiment and statistical data processing method to analyze key functions of the final modal particle 啊. Respondents were given the fragments selected from Chinese dialogical texts, all these fragments included sentences with the particle 啊 (declarative, imperative, usual interrogative sentences and rhetorical questions). They were asked to evaluate the possibility of excluding the particle from the sentence in the given context without changing the basic meaning of the sentence. If respondents considered such exclusion possible, they also had to explain the difference between the sentences with and without the particle. The analysis of the semantic experiment results identified the following functions of the final modal particle 啊 in a Chinese sentence: 1) softening of the intonation and deescalation of the situation; 2) creation of the communicative tone that is more natural and appropriate to the communicative situation; 3) emphasis of the speaker’s feelings and emotions. These functions have been observed in declarative sentences, imperative sentences and rhetorical questions. In usual interrogative sentences the particle does not have a big influence on a sentence’s meaning that can be explained by the process of its grammaticalization. The function of feeling and emotion’s emphasis indicated by respondents confirms the idea that modus constructions might be the source of Chinese final modal particles","PeriodicalId":37201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90733689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Images of Slavs in Discourse-World of Brexit 话语世界中的斯拉夫人形象——英国脱欧

Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.17516/1997-1370-0741

S. Kushneruk

引用次数: 0

The Mythologeme “Coronavirus” in the Modern Mass Media News in Europe and Asia 现代欧亚大众传媒新闻中的“冠状病毒”神话

Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.17516/1997-1370-0742

I. Karabulatova, Margarita D. Lagutkina, S. Amiridou, И.С. Карабулатова, М. Д. Лагуткина, С. Амириду

{"title":"The Mythologeme “Coronavirus” in the Modern Mass Media News in Europe and Asia","authors":"I. Karabulatova, Margarita D. Lagutkina, S. Amiridou, И.С. Карабулатова, М. Д. Лагуткина, С. Амириду","doi":"10.17516/1997-1370-0742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17516/1997-1370-0742","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the impact of nominations in the media discourse on the coronavirus on the public consciousness of Europe and Asia. The authors consider the historical, sociological, and psycholinguistic aspects of the use of names in texts about the coronavirus, identify the features of the impact of such texts on the reader and determine the target orientation of such texts. Hypothesis: names in news reports about coronavirus in modern news discourse in conditions of quarantine and self-isolation act as triggers that unite different strata of society, creating a hologram of a single mental space, actualizing archetypal images of the confrontation between Good and Evil. Particular attention is paid to the connection between ethno-confessional myths and ideas about the coronavirus in the public consciousness, their involvement in information wars. The methodology for the analysis of names is standard; it includes sociolinguistic, structural, and semantic analysis, evaluative, motivational, target analysis, etc. The study helps to understand linguistic universals in the transmission of psycho-emotional moods in a stressful situation in a pandemic. The article will be of interest to specialists in the field of linguistics, sociology, political science, psychology","PeriodicalId":37201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87062260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

A New Approach to Chinese Discourse: Cultural Context 汉语话语研究的新途径:文化语境

Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.17516/1997-1370-0738

I. G. Nagibina, L. V. Kulikova

引用次数: 0