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Establishing an «Orientalium linguarum Bibliotheca» in 17th-century Vienna: Sebastian Tengnagel and the trajectories of his manuscripts 17世纪维也纳建立“东方语言图书馆”:塞巴斯蒂安·腾纳格尔及其手稿的轨迹

Bibliothecae.it Pub Date : 2021-07-02 DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13081

Hülya Çelik, C. Petrolini

{"title":"Establishing an «Orientalium linguarum Bibliotheca» in 17th-century Vienna: Sebastian Tengnagel and the trajectories of his manuscripts","authors":"Hülya Çelik, C. Petrolini","doi":"10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13081","url":null,"abstract":"Sebastian Tengnagel was the court librarian of the Imperial Library in Vienna from 1608 until his death in 1636. At the same time, he was an active member of the Republic of Arabic Letters, the circle of European scholars devoted to acquiring and disseminating knowledge of the Orient in early modern Europe. The Austrian National Library holds two groups of texts that can help us understand the complexity of his intellectual endeavours: the corpus of manuscript letters describing his work as an Orientalist and as a librarian, and the collection of Oriental manuscripts built up by Tengnagel. The two sources must be studied together, because each sheds light on the other. Only by interlinking them can we attempt to answer the crucial questions: how and why, in early 17th-century Vienna, did one become an Orientalist? What were the ‘tools of the trade’? This paper is a survey of this material, based upon the interdisciplinary project The Oriental Outpost of the Republic of Letters. Sebastian Tengnagel (d. 1636), the Imperial Library in Vienna, and Knowledge of the Orient carried out at the University of Vienna at the Department of Near East Studies and the Institute for Austrian Historical Research. Through specific case studies it shows how it is possible to reconstruct both the provenance and trajectories of certain books, and the stories of those who carried or studied them.","PeriodicalId":37107,"journal":{"name":"Bibliothecae.it","volume":"39 1","pages":"175-231"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74928333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

La filosofia della storia in Giorgio Emanuele Ferrari: un filosofo alla Marciana 乔治·伊曼纽尔·法拉利的历史哲学:马西亚纳哲学家

Bibliothecae.it Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13072

P. Livieri

引用次数: 0

Una Giornata per la scienza aperta:‘Viaggiatori in Toscana: personaggi e testimonianze’ 开放科学日:“托斯卡纳旅行者:人物和见证”

Bibliothecae.it Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13078

Annantonia Martorano, Laura Giambastiani, Angrisano Elisabetta, Sabba Fiammetta, Brumana Biancamaria, Calamndrei Silvia, Cardinali Cinzia

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Il problema dell’eredità digitale nella trasmissione di archivi e biblioteche personali 个人档案和图书馆的数字遗产问题

Bibliothecae.it Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13074

S. Allegrezza

{"title":"Il problema dell’eredità digitale nella trasmissione di archivi e biblioteche personali","authors":"S. Allegrezza","doi":"10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13074","url":null,"abstract":"The digital revolution that for at least a couple of decades has radically transformed every sector of society has not neglected to make profound changes also in the personal life of each one – which is becoming more and more ‘digital’ – and in the production and use of documents. Through personal computers, tablets and smartphones, we draw up documents, take notes and personal notes, write literary texts, develop studies and projects, take photographs, read books, interact on social networks, etc. In this way, many documents are created in digital format and many magazines and books are purchased and read in digital format as well. As a consequence, the digital part in personal archives is increasing more and more (and these are turning into “digital personal archives”); in the same way, personal libraries increasingly consist of digital books and magazines and therefore they are becoming ‘personal digital libraries’ too. In many cases digital material is stored on virtual spaces made available by cloud service providers and become accessible only to those who know (or have) the necessary credentials. But faced with this transformation, many people begin to ask themselves: what will happen to these personal digital fonds after the death of the producers or owners? Will the heirs be able to accommodate this legacy? To answer these questions, we need to face the problem of the transmission of the digital legacy, fully understanding the implications that derive from having entrusted personal fonds to systems often protected by inscrutable access mechanisms and trying to identify the solutions that could allow them to secure their future, avoiding falling into that ‘digital dark age’ that more than someone has already begun to foreshadow.","PeriodicalId":37107,"journal":{"name":"Bibliothecae.it","volume":"34 1","pages":"352-400"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90231304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Una nuova attribuzione al Maestro dei Putti: un esemplare miniato delle "Notti Attiche" di Aulo Gellio (Venezia, Nicolas Jenson, 1472) 新分配给Putti大师:Aulo Gellio的“教学之夜”的迷你版(威尼斯，尼古拉斯简森，1472)

Bibliothecae.it Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13067

Simona Inserra

引用次数: 0

Mart, Guida all’Archivio del ‘900, Rovereto, Mart, 2020 市场，20世纪档案指南，Rovereto, Mart, 2020

Bibliothecae.it Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13300

Francesca Ghersetti

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«What began as a hobby became a consuming quest»: il bibliofilo statunitense William Lawrence Clements e la sua collezione di incunaboli 美国书迷威廉·劳伦斯·克莱门茨(William Lawrence Clements)和他的《乱伦堡》(乱伦堡)系列

Bibliothecae.it Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13070

D. D. Pietro

引用次数: 0

«Piccola, ma sufficiente per li miei studi»: la biblioteca del cardinale Roberto Bellarmino. Prime ricerche e censimento degli esemplari postillati “小但足够我学习”:红衣主教罗伯托·贝拉米诺图书馆。对已张贴标本的初步调查和普查

Bibliothecae.it Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13068

L. Mancini

{"title":"«Piccola, ma sufficiente per li miei studi»: la biblioteca del cardinale Roberto Bellarmino. Prime ricerche e censimento degli esemplari postillati","authors":"L. Mancini","doi":"10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13068","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the first results of a research about the library of the Jesuit Cardinal Roberto Bellarmino (1542-1621). The starting point are some unpublished works dedicated to this topic compiled by two Jesuit scholars in the first half of ‘ 900: Francois Xavier Le Bachelet and Sebastian Tromp. In particular, Tromp’s work had concerned the identification of the editions cited in the library inventory, without however proceeding with the identification of the items actually belonging to the cardinal, today mainly preserved at the National Central Library of Rome and the Historical Archive of the Pontifical Gregorian University. In addition to providing a first analysis of the composition of the Bellarminian collection, the article examines the events related toits conservation at the Roman College, to which Bellarmino donated it after his death and where on several occasions it was subject to spoliations – even if today it is difficult to evaluate their extent. These episodes testify to the problematic intellectual legacy left by Bellarmino and how it influenced not onlyhis long process of canonization (which lasted three centuries) but also the conservation of his books. In the appendix, the inventory of the library is published for the first time, as well as a catalog of 122 books with the provenance note of the Bellarmine’s private collection and, in several cases, containing his autograph annotations.","PeriodicalId":37107,"journal":{"name":"Bibliothecae.it","volume":"25 1","pages":"70-174"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72835054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Biblioteca Digitale, o dell’evoluzione della biblioteca: la Veneranda Biblioteca Ambrosiana e la sua nuova Biblioteca Digitale ad accesso aperto dedicata ai manoscritti 数字图书馆，或图书馆的演变

Bibliothecae.it Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13076

F. Cusimano

{"title":"Biblioteca Digitale, o dell’evoluzione della biblioteca: la Veneranda Biblioteca Ambrosiana e la sua nuova Biblioteca Digitale ad accesso aperto dedicata ai manoscritti","authors":"F. Cusimano","doi":"10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13076","url":null,"abstract":"The Digital Library – used here to connote a general category – aims to innovate the range of services offered to the public by ‘analogue libraries’ to a varied group of users. These services cross the multifaceted cases of public reading libraries (and a large and generalist pool of users), of university libraries (and an equally large pool of users made up of students, undergraduates, faculty, and researchers), and also extend to the world of conservation libraries, which attract a specialized niche audience, very often of international origin. The digitization of precious, ancient, books – both manuscript and printed – represents a great and complex challenge from many points of view (conceptual, design, implementation, logistics, economic, personnel management, etc.), but also the most intuitive way we have now to expand the services offered to users in digital form. In the (recent) past, many digital library initiatives have been carried out in this sense by individual library institutions, as well as by individual private programs or government projects, with variable results in terms of objectives actually achieved, sustainable permanence online, and their ability to effectively counteract the so-called ‘digital obsolescence’ by updating the entire technological infrastructure of the project itself, as well as the individual digital contents, to guarantee their survival. Nowadays, web- based technologies have evolved, increased, and standardized to such an extent that a new approach is possible for digital libraries in terms of usability, visualization, and multi-platform replication of digital content.","PeriodicalId":37107,"journal":{"name":"Bibliothecae.it","volume":"27 1","pages":"420-462"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87681814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cultura vs. intelligenza operativa 文化与行动智慧

Bibliothecae.it Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2283-9364/13064

Alfredo Serrai

引用次数: 0