International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques最新文献

Gastric Tumor Perforation Repair with Falciform Ligament 镰状韧带修复胃肿瘤穿孔

International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000164

T. Aktokmakyan

引用次数: 0

Mesenteric Cystic Lymphangioma Induced Recurrent Abdominal Pain And Signs of Intestinal Obstruction: A Case Report 肠系膜囊性淋巴管瘤引起的复发性腹痛和肠梗阻1例报告

International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000169

Ebrahim Aldouseri

引用次数: 0

Past, Present and Future of THA and Hip Surgery: An Expert Opinion 髋关节置换术和髋关节手术的过去、现在和未来:专家意见

International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000175

S. Bernardino

引用次数: 0

Testis Sparing Surgery in Double Testicular Tumor in a Child: Report of a Case 保留睾丸手术治疗儿童双睾丸肿瘤1例报告

International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000172

Bernardo Nunez

引用次数: 0

Closure of Abdominal Incisions Following Laparotomy for Peritonitis in Children: Primary Closure or Delayed Primary Closure? 儿童腹膜炎剖腹手术后腹部切口的闭合:初级闭合还是延迟初级闭合?

International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000173

C. Emeka

{"title":"Closure of Abdominal Incisions Following Laparotomy for Peritonitis in Children: Primary Closure or Delayed Primary Closure?","authors":"C. Emeka","doi":"10.23880/ijsst-16000173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ijsst-16000173","url":null,"abstract":"Background: There is need to determine the optimal management strategy for dirty abdominal surgical wounds. The aim of this study was to evaluate the post-operative wound complications in children whose dirty surgical wounds were closed primarily, in relation to those closed by delayed primary closure. Materials and Methods: This was a prospective evaluation of children, aged 15 years and younger, who had laparotomy for peritonitis in a teaching hospital in Enugu, Nigeria. This study covered a 5-year period. The following data were evaluated: patients’ age, gender, presenting symptoms, laboratory results at presentation, duration of symptoms before presentation, time interval between presentation and intervention, intra-operative finding, definitive operative procedure performed, complications of treatment, and outcome of treatment of the 2 groups of patients. Results: A total of 204 cases of peritonitis in children were operated upon during the study period. The incisions were closed by primary closure (Group A) in 104 (51%) while 100 (49%) surgical wounds were closed by delayed primary closure (Group B). More males were involved. All the patients had abdominal pain and about half the patients were anemic and had electrolyte imbalance at presentation. Typhoid intestinal perforation was the most common cause of peritonitis and closure of ileal perforation was the most frequent performed surgical procedure. Comparing the 2 groups of patients, surgical site infection and stitch related were less common in group B patients whose surgical incisions were closed by delayed primary closure. Conclusion: Delayed primary closure of dirty laparotomy incisions has less complication in terms of surgical site infection and stitch related complications. Therefore, delayed primary closure of dirty laparotomy wounds is advocated in pediatric population.","PeriodicalId":370833,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130475881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Foley's Catheter Balloon Avulsion of Posterior Urethral Valve in Children: How Effective? Foley's导管球囊撕脱儿童后尿道瓣膜:效果如何?

International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000178

C. Emeka

{"title":"Foley's Catheter Balloon Avulsion of Posterior Urethral Valve in Children: How Effective?","authors":"C. Emeka","doi":"10.23880/ijsst-16000178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ijsst-16000178","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Endoscopic ablation under direct vision is the gold standard for treatment of posterior urethral valve. However, when the facilities are not available, Foley’s catheter balloon avulsion of the valve suffices. The aim of this study was to evaluate the initial outcome of management of children with posterior urethral valve treated by Foley’s catheter balloon avulsion. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective study of children, aged 15 years and younger, who were treated for posterior urethral valves at the pediatric surgery unit of a teaching hospital in Enugu, Nigeria. The parameters evaluated included the age of the patient at presentation, duration of symptoms before presentation, time interval between presentation and intervention, presenting symptoms, procedure performed, post-intervention complications, duration of hospital stay and outcome of treatment. Results: A total of 24 children underwent catheter balloon avulsion during the study period. The mean age of the patients at presentation was 18 months and the mean duration of hospital stay was 18 days. Poor urinary stream and overflow incontinence were the most common presentations of the patients. Twenty-three out of 24 (96%) patients achieved full recovery with marked improvements in urinary stream and resolution of urinary symptoms. Patients who had hydronephrosis and vesicoureteric reflux before treatment, had resolutions of their pathologies during the period of follow up. However, one tenth of the patients each, experienced urethral injury and temporary urinary incontinence. Conclusion: In resource poor settings where the necessary facilities are not available, Foley catheter balloon avulsion of posterior urethral valve is a simple and effective modality of treatment.","PeriodicalId":370833,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122856630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Surgical Management of Sudden Intrathoracic Hemorrhage in Two Patients with Occult Diaphragmatic Injury and Rib Fracture 隐性膈肌损伤合并肋骨骨折2例突发性胸内出血的外科治疗

International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000180

Shouqiang Yu

引用次数: 0

Ergonomics for the Surgeon 外科医生的人体工程学

International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000168

F. Karimian

引用次数: 0

Gut Instinct: How the Microbiome Affects Traumatic Brain Injury, A Narrative Review 肠道本能:微生物群如何影响创伤性脑损伤，叙述性评论

International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000182

M. Faraji-Rad

{"title":"Gut Instinct: How the Microbiome Affects Traumatic Brain Injury, A Narrative Review","authors":"M. Faraji-Rad","doi":"10.23880/ijsst-16000182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ijsst-16000182","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Emerging evidence suggests that the gut microbiome may play a role in the pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury (TBI). The objective of this systematic review is to identify and evaluate studies that investigate the relationship between TBI and gut microbiota alterations. Methods: Using the PRISMA 2020 Checklist, we searched five databases to identify relevant studies. Two independent researchers screened titles and abstracts and identified eligible studies according to the following PICO: studies that investigated the relationship between TBI and gut microbiota AND reported outcomes related to gut microbiome alterations. We assessed the risk of bias for included studies, extracted methodological data and related results of the articles, and used them for qualitative analysis. Results: We screened the titles and abstracts of 23 identified records and assessed the full text of 10 studies. In total, 5 studies met eligibility criteria and were entered into the qualitative analysis. These studies investigated the effects of TBI on gut microbiota in animal models and human patients. Although, we planned to systematic review, lack of adequate quantitively and qualitative data compelled us to write a narrative survey. The majority of studies reported significant alterations in gut microbiota composition and function following TBI, with potential implications for immune function, inflammation, and neurological recovery. Conclusion: This systematic review provides evidence supporting a relationship between TBI and alterations in gut microbiota. While the exact mechanisms underlying this relationship remain unclear, these findings suggest that targeting the gut microbiome may represent a novel therapeutic approach for TBI. Further studies are needed to elucidate the mechanisms involved and to evaluate the potential benefits of gut microbiota-targeted interventions in TBI.","PeriodicalId":370833,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126791626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Piezosurgery - Safe and Reliable Method for Direct Sinus Lift 压电手术-安全可靠的鼻窦直接提升方法

International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ijsst-16000165

Dr. Shalender Sharma

引用次数: 0

International Journal of Surgery &amp; Surgical Techniques最新文献

International Journal of Surgery & Surgical Techniques最新文献