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Perceptual Effects of Nasal Cue Modification 鼻线索修饰的知觉效应
The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2015-09-22 DOI: 10.2174/1874129001509010399
Fan Bai
{"title":"Perceptual Effects of Nasal Cue Modification","authors":"Fan Bai","doi":"10.2174/1874129001509010399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874129001509010399","url":null,"abstract":"Acoustic or perceptual cues used for speech perception can be very helpful in almost all areas of speech signal processing. A new methodology 3-Dimensional-Deep Search and a new visualized intelligible time-frequency computer- based model AI-gram is developed and being researched from last several years (Human Speech Recognition (HSR) re- search group at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign) for isolation of stable perceptual cues of consonants. The perceptual cues of nasal consonants (1) are successfully found considering these techniques (1). The previous work is ex- tended by assessing the changes in nasal sound perception and cue region is modified by using digital signal processing method. The amplitude of the perceptual cue region is amplified, attenuated or ignored completely and then the perception score is measured. A high correlation between the amplitude of the cue region and the perception score is found. The in- telligibility of the entire token is increased and decreased approximately in a similar fashion as the cue region modified amplitude which is measured by the MMSE shift of the perceptual score curve. This validates that the regions identified are perceptual cue regions for nasal consonants. The digital signal processing method proposed can be used as a new way of speech signal enhancement in noisy conditions.","PeriodicalId":370221,"journal":{"name":"The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131735265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Novel Forecast Method for Air-Conditioning Load of Public BuildingConsidering Accumulated Temperature Effect 考虑积温效应的公共建筑空调负荷预测新方法
The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2015-09-10 DOI: 10.2174/1874129001509010363
Qingshan Xu, Xufang Wang, Chenxing Yang, Hong Zhu, Qingguo Yan
{"title":"A Novel Forecast Method for Air-Conditioning Load of Public BuildingConsidering Accumulated Temperature Effect","authors":"Qingshan Xu, Xufang Wang, Chenxing Yang, Hong Zhu, Qingguo Yan","doi":"10.2174/1874129001509010363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874129001509010363","url":null,"abstract":"It has great significance to estimate the schedulable capacity of air-conditioning load of public building for participating the power network regulation by forecasting the air-conditioning load accurately. A novel forecast method considering the accumulated temperature effect is proposed in this paper based on Elman neural network. Firstly, the starting and ending date for forecast considering the accumulated temperature effect are determined by providing the five day sliding average thermometer algorithm which is usually adopted in aerology research. Then, the effective accumulated temperature of each day is calculated. Finally, take the effective accumulated temperature, temperature and humidity into consideration, the air-conditioning load of public building in the forecast day is acquired by Elman neural network. Simulated results show that the higher forecast accuracy can be achieved by considering the accumulated temperature effect.","PeriodicalId":370221,"journal":{"name":"The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122068771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Access-Oriented Energy Storage Configuration Method to StabilizeFluctuation of Pulsed Load 面向接入的稳定脉冲负荷波动的储能配置方法
The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2015-09-10 DOI: 10.2174/1874129001509010368
Zhu Hong, B. Haihong, Ji Wenlu
{"title":"Access-Oriented Energy Storage Configuration Method to StabilizeFluctuation of Pulsed Load","authors":"Zhu Hong, B. Haihong, Ji Wenlu","doi":"10.2174/1874129001509010368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874129001509010368","url":null,"abstract":"It is necessary to minimize the negative influence caused by pulsed load on microgrid. By analyzing impulse load characteristic, access-oriented energy storage, especially super capacitor, turned out to be suitable energy storage to stabilize this huge fluctuation. This paper presents an optimal configuration method of energy storage system (ESS) in microgrid, which is based on the result of spectrum analysis of sample data of pulsed load. This method both takes into consideration the stability of system and energy storage cost at the same time. The effectiveness of this approach was verified by case analysis of a typical steel plant with pulsed load using MATLAB software.","PeriodicalId":370221,"journal":{"name":"The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131007682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Energy Flow Function and Operational Strategy of CCHP System 热电联产系统的能量流函数与运行策略
The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2015-09-10 DOI: 10.2174/1874129001509010374
Y. Xiaodong, B. Haihong, Shi Mingming
{"title":"Energy Flow Function and Operational Strategy of CCHP System","authors":"Y. Xiaodong, B. Haihong, Shi Mingming","doi":"10.2174/1874129001509010374","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874129001509010374","url":null,"abstract":"The energy flow characteristics of Combined Cooling, Heating and Power (CCHP) system are analyzed in detail and the energy flow function is proposed for its two operational strategies: thermal load dominant mode and electrical load dominant mode. In order to improve its economic and environmental efficiency, an optimal economic and environmental dispatch model is built, which includes the fuel cost, power purchase cost and pollution emission penalty as environmental cost in its objective function and takes the energy flow function as its energy balance equality constraint. Case simulation shows that, the proposed energy flow function and model optimizes the dispatch of CCHP system, reduces the productive cost, improves the environmental efficiency and enhances the energy utilization level.","PeriodicalId":370221,"journal":{"name":"The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128691576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Using an Improved Joint Normal Transform Method for Modeling Stochastic Dependence in Power System 基于改进联合正态变换方法的电力系统随机依赖建模
The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2015-09-10 DOI: 10.2174/1874129001509010380
Zhang Le, B. Haihong, C. Guohua
{"title":"Using an Improved Joint Normal Transform Method for Modeling Stochastic Dependence in Power System","authors":"Zhang Le, B. Haihong, C. Guohua","doi":"10.2174/1874129001509010380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874129001509010380","url":null,"abstract":"The dependence factors in power systems should be considered in stochastic power flow computation, so Joint Normal Transform (JNT), belonging to the copula function technology, is improved to model these dependences. Firstly, the procedure of traditional JNT method is introduced and the principle of correlation structure's remaining unchanged is analyzed combined with the properties of rank correlations when JNT method is utilized in dependence modelling. Then, an improved JNT sampling method is proposed to raise sampling efficiency by applying Orthogonal Transformation according to the characteristic that JNT method is based on Normal Distribution. Finally, a calculation example is designed to verify the feasibility of the proposed improved JNT sampling method.","PeriodicalId":370221,"journal":{"name":"The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121685507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
The Pricing model for Transmission and Distribution Tariff Under DifferentVoltage Levels Based on the Long-run Marginal Cost Method 基于长期边际成本法的不同电压水平下输配电价定价模型
The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2015-08-31 DOI: 10.2174/1874129001509010347
Yan Qing-you, Su Yixin, Qin Chao, Tan Z hong-fu
{"title":"The Pricing model for Transmission and Distribution Tariff Under DifferentVoltage Levels Based on the Long-run Marginal Cost Method","authors":"Yan Qing-you, Su Yixin, Qin Chao, Tan Z hong-fu","doi":"10.2174/1874129001509010347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874129001509010347","url":null,"abstract":"An incremental load model during peak load period in which both load rate and simultaneity of load is given. To mitigate the influence of irregular putting into operation of transmission and distribution equipment on fluctuation of marginal cost of transmission and distribution, an annuity calculation method of average incremental cost is proposed, and a calculation model based on long-term marginal cost, which can rationally share the expense of voltage classes, is built. According to incremental load during peak load period and the final average incremental cost to be borne by different voltage classes, the transmission and distribution prices for different voltage classes are calculated. Case study on long- term marginal cost of a certain regional power network is carried out, and calculation results show that the proposed transmission and distribution pricing method can reflect economic trend in the future and is favorable to eliminate cross- subsidies as well as make the electricity prices borne by various consumers in different voltage classes more fair and rea- sonable.","PeriodicalId":370221,"journal":{"name":"The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121017069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Design of a Video Data Sampling and Transmission System Based on Wireless Mesh Network 基于无线网状网络的视频数据采集与传输系统的设计
The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2015-08-31 DOI: 10.2174/1874129001509010355
Liuqing Yang, Guo-an Zhang
{"title":"Design of a Video Data Sampling and Transmission System Based on Wireless Mesh Network","authors":"Liuqing Yang, Guo-an Zhang","doi":"10.2174/1874129001509010355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874129001509010355","url":null,"abstract":"A video data sampling and transmission system is designed for video monitoring based on wireless mesh net- work. Discussion is made on the use of standards, working frequency, network infrastructure, coverage solutions, link budget, frequency planning, power supply, supporting transmission and AC design. Overall solution on wireless Mesh network digital video system is proposed and it is applied to practical wireless network video monitoring system, and nice results are achieved through practical application.","PeriodicalId":370221,"journal":{"name":"The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132826093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on the Relationship Between Energy Storage Efficiency and Charging Mode of Super Capacitor 超级电容器储能效率与充电方式关系的研究
The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2015-08-25 DOI: 10.2174/1874129001509010328
Zhang Dedi
{"title":"Study on the Relationship Between Energy Storage Efficiency and Charging Mode of Super Capacitor","authors":"Zhang Dedi","doi":"10.2174/1874129001509010328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874129001509010328","url":null,"abstract":"Super capacitor is now widely used in the field of design and daily life. Super capacitor is different from the normal battery, it occupyies the seat as an important role in creasing in energy storage area due to its own advantages. The principle and applications of the super capacitor were described in this article, and the equivalent circuit model of the su- per capacitor was modified and given. The definition of charging efficiency, discharging efficiency, storage efficiency and energy conversion efficiency were given out clearly. We can concluded that the charging efficiency of constant voltage is low and not suitable for charging through analyses of the three charging ways of constant-current, constant-voltage and constant-power. The constant current charging is fast and efficient, the constant power charging can only suit for special field as photovoltaic power generation.","PeriodicalId":370221,"journal":{"name":"The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123758793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Electric Vehicle Charging Load Model Based on Diffusion Theory 基于扩散理论的电动汽车充电负荷模型
The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2015-08-25 DOI: 10.2174/1874129001509010307
Peng Han, Wu Jinmei, Wang Lu
{"title":"Electric Vehicle Charging Load Model Based on Diffusion Theory","authors":"Peng Han, Wu Jinmei, Wang Lu","doi":"10.2174/1874129001509010307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874129001509010307","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: discuss actual application value of the diffusion theory in massive electric vehicle charging load; Method: introduce single vehicle charging process, extend it to charging process of two and multiple electric vehicles, ab- stract physical process of parallel charging of electric vehicles, introduce energy block concept and diffusion theory, and establish diffusion charging model of electric vehicles based on them. Results: computing results of the charging load of multiple electric vehicles indicates that the computing results of the diffusion load model of electric vehicles feature better continuity and lower load compared to the computing results of the Monte Carlo load model. The charging load curve of private vehicles shows double peaks on the business days. The charging load of vehicles reduces at the weekend and shows single-peak curve. Conclusions: the computing results validate effectivity of the diffusion theory in charging model of multiple electric vehicles, which is worthy of further research in industrialization process.","PeriodicalId":370221,"journal":{"name":"The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126148680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Neural Network-based Sliding Mode Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor 基于神经网络的永磁同步电机滑模控制
The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2015-08-25 DOI: 10.2174/1874155x01509010314
Kaiqi Huang, S. Zuo
{"title":"Neural Network-based Sliding Mode Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor","authors":"Kaiqi Huang, S. Zuo","doi":"10.2174/1874155x01509010314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874155x01509010314","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a scheme of designing neural network-based sliding mode controller is proposed for dealing with the chattering phenomenon existing in conventional sliding mode controller because of its discrete control law. Firstly, the sliding mode control law is designed using equivalent control technology. Then the neural network and adaptive control are uesd to delete the chattering of sliding mode controller. The stability of control system is analyzed by Lyapunov sta- bility theory finally. Simulations and experiments demonstrate that the proposed neural network-based sliding mode con- troller not only achieves better control performance than the conventional sliding mode control system, but also is robust with regard to system parameter variation and external disturbance.","PeriodicalId":370221,"journal":{"name":"The Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116832881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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