{"title":"COGNITIVE PRECONDITIONS OF “POST-TRUTH”","authors":"Iryna Pukhta","doi":"10.30970/phs.2022.29.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30970/phs.2022.29.2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":369084,"journal":{"name":"Visnyk of the Lviv University Series Philosophical Sciences","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115356761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT OF HISTORICO-PHILOSOPHICAL RESEARCH AT LVIV UNIVERSITY: ON THE OCCASION OF THE 25TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY","authors":"A. Synytsia","doi":"10.30970/2078-6999.2019.24-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30970/2078-6999.2019.24-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":369084,"journal":{"name":"Visnyk of the Lviv University Series Philosophical Sciences","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123956881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE RELATION OF NATURAL AND POSITIVE LAW IN THE CREATIVITY OF M. KOZACHINSKY","authors":"Mariya Bratasyuk","doi":"10.30970/2078-6999-2019-23-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30970/2078-6999-2019-23-15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":369084,"journal":{"name":"Visnyk of the Lviv University Series Philosophical Sciences","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124115558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE THEATRE OF HUMAN SHADOWS IN THE AGE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE","authors":"K. Zobenko","doi":"10.30970/2078-6999-2019-23-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30970/2078-6999-2019-23-14","url":null,"abstract":"The study reviews the changes in human existence that occur in social philosophy in general and in society in particular, in the era of artificial intelligence systems. The demand for philosophical understanding of artificial intelligence systems is determined, first of all, by the severity of the manifestation of ethical issues related to the implementation of modern technological programs. Human, having created an artificial world with the help of technology, becomes its part, a kind of mediator, reconciling naturalness and artificiality in the world, his technicality and naturalness. The study analyzed the question: can modern technology, synthesizing itself with the natural in man, oppose its innate principle? Does a highly intelligent and highly moral being arise as a result of an act of divine creation or as a result of natural evolution and social development? In order to get answers to these questions, it is necessary to determine the options for the origin of man: 1) it is the result of natural evolution and social development – natural; 2) it is a supernatural origin; 3) artificial origin. The idea of creating a creature with artificial consciousness or even a full-fledged humanoid (“Homo Artificialis”) [7, p. 156] is inseparable from the idea of the origin of man himself. It is also important to clarify the specifics of the concept of “artificial human” (“artificial intelligence”). Any consciousness is already largely artificial, since it is fundamentally influenced by culture and civilization (only a baby is a “natural” being). The further appearance of the living space of mankind depends on the correct understanding and solution of these issues, therefore, the study of the socio-ethical aspects of artificial intelligence systems in the conditions of the technologicalization of life seems more relevant than ever.","PeriodicalId":369084,"journal":{"name":"Visnyk of the Lviv University Series Philosophical Sciences","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126267375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ON THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN TRUTH AND FALSITY","authors":"P. Sodomora","doi":"10.30970/phs.2022.30.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30970/phs.2022.30.5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":369084,"journal":{"name":"Visnyk of the Lviv University Series Philosophical Sciences","volume":"2011 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127370827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FREEDOM AS A FOUNDATION OF LIBERAL DEMOCRACY: A NORMATIVE PERSPECTIVE","authors":"Yevhen Laniuk","doi":"10.30970/2078-6999-2019-23-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30970/2078-6999-2019-23-5","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyzes the connection between freedom and liberal democracy and claims the former to be a fundamental reason of the later. It claims that the two constituent parts of liberal democracy, namely liberal and democratic, embody the two dimensions of freedom substantiated by Isaiah Berlin – negative (“freedom from”) and positive (“freedom two”). The paper summarizes key philosophical arguments that led throughout history to the articulation of freedom as a key social value, including the ideas of Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and other thinkers. In the end, it establishes three political and philosophical conditions that make freedom possible: 1. The distinction between Vladimir Lefebvre’s two ethical systems; 2. The value of isegoria (the Greek term for political equality); 3. The differentiation between common good and common weal. The paper makes a particular emphasis on the topicality of the discussion of freedom as a key underpinning of democracy: the world is entering the epoch of the unprecedented crisis of liberal democracy with a growing number of scholars arguing that it should give its way to other types of government. In this paper, I claim that liberal democracy is much more that the approach to the organization of society and the election of rulers, but the political embodiment of freedom, which inevitably becomes endangered when democracy is under attack.","PeriodicalId":369084,"journal":{"name":"Visnyk of the Lviv University Series Philosophical Sciences","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116833108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INTERIORIZATION AS AN IMPORTANT MEANS OF OBTAINING AND PRESERVING IDENTITY IN A MODERN INFORMATION SOCIETY","authors":"Hanhal Artur","doi":"10.30970/2078-6999-2019-23-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30970/2078-6999-2019-23-3","url":null,"abstract":"Головною рисою сьогоднішнього постіндустріального інформаційного суспільства є постійні трансформаційні процеси та прискорення динаміки соціальних процесів, у результаті чого суттєво змінюються не тільки сама ідентичність, а й процедури та механізми її формування, у зв’язку із цим процеси, які відбуваються з особистістю, суспільством і соціальними спільнотами під час інтеріоризації, потребують соціально-філософського осмислення як такого, що виявляє їхню сутність і системний характер. Сучасна людина формується як особистість в інформаційно насиченому середовищі. Інформаційний простір сьогодні – це комунікативна взаємодія особистостей, що забезпечує інформаційну взаємодію людини зі світом та задовольняє її інформаційні запити, завдяки чому утворюються різні соціальні групи та соціальні системи. Але цей інформаційний потік несе із собою суперечливі і навіть взаємовиключні свідчення, а загальна кількість інформації зростає в геометричній прогресії. Інтеріоризація особистістю соціальних норм цінностей і всього соціального досвіду є не тільки найважливішою складовою частиною її соціалізації та соціальної адаптації, а й основним чинником здобуття та збереження ідентичності. Варто зазначити, що регулювання відповідних процесів інтеріоризації залежить: від різноманітності засобів передачі інформації про соціальне середовище; способів встановлення із соціальним середовищем позитивних зв’язків. Велике значення набуває розуміння ідентифікації й інтеріоризації соціальних норм, їх критичної залежності від процедур визнання, яке допомагає адаптуватися особистості в рамках певних соціальних традицій і переконань, а на основі успішної інтеріоризації відтворювати належну поведінку, яка буде прийнятною для цього суспільства. Ключові слова: соціальне середовище, ідентичність, інтеріоризація, соціалізація, соціальна адаптація, соціальні норми, соціальні комунікації, феномен визнання.","PeriodicalId":369084,"journal":{"name":"Visnyk of the Lviv University Series Philosophical Sciences","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117264327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE PHILOSOPHY OF FREEDOM IN THE AGE OF REASONING","authors":"P. Sodomora","doi":"10.30970/vps.21.2019.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30970/vps.21.2019.3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":369084,"journal":{"name":"Visnyk of the Lviv University Series Philosophical Sciences","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128967575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CRITICAL THINKING AS A COMPONENT OF INFORMATION SECURITY","authors":"V.P. Melnychuk, L. Horokhova","doi":"10.30970/phs.2022.29.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30970/phs.2022.29.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":369084,"journal":{"name":"Visnyk of the Lviv University Series Philosophical Sciences","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127963961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"“POST-TRUTH” AND THE “THREE MALAISES” OF THE WESTERN SOCIETY: THE RECEPTION OF CHARLES TAYLOR’S IDEAS IN THE DIGITAL AGE","authors":"Yevhen Laniuk","doi":"10.30970/phs.2021.27.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30970/phs.2021.27.4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":369084,"journal":{"name":"Visnyk of the Lviv University Series Philosophical Sciences","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132752604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}