人工智能时代的人类影子剧场

K. Zobenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究回顾了人类存在的变化,这些变化一般发生在社会哲学中,特别是在人工智能系统时代的社会中。对人工智能系统的哲学理解的需求,首先是由与现代技术计划实施相关的伦理问题表现的严重性决定的。人类借助技术创造了一个人工的世界,成为这个世界的一部分,成为一种调解者,调和着世界的自然性和人为性,调和着自己的技术性和自然性。研究分析了这样一个问题:现代技术与人的自然相结合,是否会违背其固有的原则?一个具有高度智慧和道德的存在是神的创造的结果,还是自然进化和社会发展的结果?为了得到这些问题的答案,有必要确定人类起源的选项:1)它是自然进化和社会发展的结果-自然的;2)它是一个超自然的起源;3)人工起源。创造一种具有人工意识的生物,甚至是成熟的类人生物(“人工人”)[7,第156页]的想法与人类自身起源的想法是分不开的。澄清“人工人”(“人工智能”)概念的具体内容也很重要。任何意识在很大程度上已经是人造的,因为它从根本上受到文化和文明的影响(只有婴儿是“自然的”存在)。人类生存空间的进一步出现取决于对这些问题的正确认识和解决,因此,在生活技术化的条件下研究人工智能系统的社会伦理方面似乎比以往任何时候都更有意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE THEATRE OF HUMAN SHADOWS IN THE AGE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
The study reviews the changes in human existence that occur in social philosophy in general and in society in particular, in the era of artificial intelligence systems. The demand for philosophical understanding of artificial intelligence systems is determined, first of all, by the severity of the manifestation of ethical issues related to the implementation of modern technological programs. Human, having created an artificial world with the help of technology, becomes its part, a kind of mediator, reconciling naturalness and artificiality in the world, his technicality and naturalness. The study analyzed the question: can modern technology, synthesizing itself with the natural in man, oppose its innate principle? Does a highly intelligent and highly moral being arise as a result of an act of divine creation or as a result of natural evolution and social development? In order to get answers to these questions, it is necessary to determine the options for the origin of man: 1) it is the result of natural evolution and social development – natural; 2) it is a supernatural origin; 3) artificial origin. The idea of creating a creature with artificial consciousness or even a full-fledged humanoid (“Homo Artificialis”) [7, p. 156] is inseparable from the idea of the origin of man himself. It is also important to clarify the specifics of the concept of “artificial human” (“artificial intelligence”). Any consciousness is already largely artificial, since it is fundamentally influenced by culture and civilization (only a baby is a “natural” being). The further appearance of the living space of mankind depends on the correct understanding and solution of these issues, therefore, the study of the socio-ethical aspects of artificial intelligence systems in the conditions of the technologicalization of life seems more relevant than ever.
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