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Technology of the oppressed: inequity and the digital mundane in favelas of Brazil 被压迫者的技术：巴西贫民窟的不平等与数字世俗
Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.1080/25729861.2023.2276992
Manuela Rocha, Joabi Santos
{"title":"Technology of the oppressed: inequity and the digital mundane in favelas of Brazil","authors":"Manuela Rocha, Joabi Santos","doi":"10.1080/25729861.2023.2276992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/25729861.2023.2276992","url":null,"abstract":"David Nemer conducts an ethnographic study to analyze how favela residents appropriate everyday technologies, not only artifacts but spaces and processes, in order to alleviate oppressions in daily life. Nemer applies the concept of Mundane Technologies, which encompasses everyday, non-productive activities and desires that engage people. Embedded in the appropriation of these technologies are the processes of how people exercise their agency and consciousness, to mobilize towards a better quality of life, i.e. how they critically and consciously reinvent technology. According to the author, this constitutes acts of hope in the search for liberation. The book is grounded in Freirean theory, and Nemer brings several concepts of Paulo Freire to support his argument, such as the notion of oppression,","PeriodicalId":36898,"journal":{"name":"Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139225208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Towards pluriversal views of digital technologies: the experiences of community and indigenous radios in Chiapas, Mexico 实现数字技术的多元化观点：墨西哥恰帕斯州社区和土著广播电台的经验
Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.1080/25729861.2023.2254629
Laura Elizabeth Manjarrez
{"title":"Towards pluriversal views of digital technologies: the experiences of community and indigenous radios in Chiapas, Mexico","authors":"Laura Elizabeth Manjarrez","doi":"10.1080/25729861.2023.2254629","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/25729861.2023.2254629","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article aims to present an emerging perspective for analyzing digital technologies, centering around the concepts of pluriversality and communality, and drawing on the experiences of the Network of Communicators Boca de Polen, a civil organization that has been supporting community and indigenous radios in Chiapas, Mexico for over two decades. Using a Participatory Action Research framework, the study delves into the network's experiences and those of the radios it has accompanied, revealing a profound interplay of sociotechnical practices deeply rooted in communal experiences. It sheds light on a particular pathway of technology appropriation and resistance and, by shifting the place of enunciation, explores new dimensions of concerns and possibilities enabled by digital technologies. The experiential knowledge gained from Boca de Polen is presented as a tangible manifestation of a pluriversal vision of technology, vital for fostering inclusive critical reflections on the multifaceted implications of digital technologies.","PeriodicalId":36898,"journal":{"name":"Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139219440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Confronting silences 面对沉默
Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.1080/25729861.2023.2264664
Robert A. Wilson
{"title":"Confronting silences","authors":"Robert A. Wilson","doi":"10.1080/25729861.2023.2264664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/25729861.2023.2264664","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36898,"journal":{"name":"Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139230609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Traditional knowledge policy co-production in Colombia and Ecuador 哥伦比亚和厄瓜多尔的传统知识政策合作生产
Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1080/25729861.2023.2188107
Martha Isabel Gómez Lee, André-Noël Roth Deubel
{"title":"Traditional knowledge policy co-production in Colombia and Ecuador","authors":"Martha Isabel Gómez Lee, André-Noël Roth Deubel","doi":"10.1080/25729861.2023.2188107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/25729861.2023.2188107","url":null,"abstract":"This paper opens the black box of policy co-production processes presented by the Colombian and Ecuadorian governments, regarding the traditional knowledge associated with genetic resources, in keeping with the necessities of Indigenous peoples. The purpose of this paper is to analyze what similarities and differences there exist in the role of the Ecuadorian and Colombian States as organizers, guarantors of plural expression, and facilitators of public deliberation, and how policymakers have opened the space for Indigenous peoples for producing traditional knowledge policy. The paper turns to qualitative research focused on collecting information from public actors. The data obtained assesses our working hypothesis that the role of the State in the production of traditional knowledge policy has been more democratic in Ecuador than in Colombia.","PeriodicalId":36898,"journal":{"name":"Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135480197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In favor of a dialogue between political science and Science Studies 赞成政治科学与科学研究之间的对话
Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1080/25729861.2023.2213969
Bruno Latour
{"title":"In favor of a dialogue between political science and <i>Science Studies</i>","authors":"Bruno Latour","doi":"10.1080/25729861.2023.2213969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/25729861.2023.2213969","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36898,"journal":{"name":"Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135872945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Translating translation 翻译翻译
Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.1080/25729861.2023.2254082
James Griesemer
{"title":"Translating translation","authors":"James Griesemer","doi":"10.1080/25729861.2023.2254082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/25729861.2023.2254082","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36898,"journal":{"name":"Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135973413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Citizen science “from the margins”: epistemologies of ignorance in the Movement of Women with Endometriosis in Mexico “来自边缘”的公民科学:墨西哥子宫内膜异位症妇女运动中的无知认识论
Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1080/25729861.2023.2247834
Julieta Piña-Romero
{"title":"Citizen science “from the margins”: epistemologies of ignorance in the Movement of Women with Endometriosis in Mexico","authors":"Julieta Piña-Romero","doi":"10.1080/25729861.2023.2247834","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/25729861.2023.2247834","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36898,"journal":{"name":"Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135871323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Two analyses of Pratik Chakrabarti's Inscriptions of nature: geology and the naturalization of antiquity Following are two reviews of this book, the first by Maria Paz Almenara Unten, and the second by N. Bucky Stanton Inscriptions of nature: geology and the naturalization of antiquity , by Pratik Chakrabarti, Baltimore, MD, Johns Hopkins University Press, 2020, 280pp., US$57.00 (hardcover), ISBN 9781421438740 以下是对这本书的两篇评论，第一篇由Maria Paz Almenara Unten撰写，第二篇由N. Bucky Stanton撰写，自然的碑文:地质学和古代的自然化，由Pratik Chakrabarti撰写，巴尔的摩，马里兰州，约翰霍普金斯大学出版社，2020年，280页。， 57.00美元(精装)，ISBN 9781421438740
Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.1080/25729861.2023.2218952
Maria Paz Almenara Unten, N. Bucky Stanton
{"title":"Two analyses of Pratik Chakrabarti's <i>Inscriptions of nature: geology and the naturalization of antiquity</i> <i>Following are two reviews of this book, the first by Maria Paz Almenara Unten, and the second by N. Bucky Stanton</i> <b>Inscriptions of nature: geology and the naturalization of antiquity</b> , by Pratik Chakrabarti, Baltimore, MD, Johns Hopkins University Press, 2020, 280pp., US$57.00 (hardcover), ISBN 9781421438740","authors":"Maria Paz Almenara Unten, N. Bucky Stanton","doi":"10.1080/25729861.2023.2218952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/25729861.2023.2218952","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36898,"journal":{"name":"Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135884892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding mechanisms of knowledge co-production in peace research projects supported by international cooperation 了解由国际合作支持的和平研究项目的知识共同生产机制
Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.1080/25729861.2023.2236507
Carlos Mauricio Nupia, Laura Valencia Espinosa
{"title":"Understanding mechanisms of knowledge co-production in peace research projects supported by international cooperation","authors":"Carlos Mauricio Nupia, Laura Valencia Espinosa","doi":"10.1080/25729861.2023.2236507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/25729861.2023.2236507","url":null,"abstract":"Although critical studies on peace and conflict studies have addressed the topic of knowledge production and peacebuilding, this is not a highly discussed issue in the literature. There is no unique or unambiguous conceptual framework to analyze this topic. This article shows conceptual elements that must be considered to understand the interaction between local and scientific knowledge in research projects on peace and peacebuilding; and reflects on what types of problems emerge when local and expert knowledge interact within the context of international cooperation projects. Based on the evidence collected during one workshop with Colombian researchers and the analysis of fifty research proposals funded by the German Colombian Peace Institute (CAPAZ) between 2017 and 2021, this article identifies topics, methodologies and products that suggest the existence of hybridization and co-production practices of knowledge when research on peacebuilding and conflict is designed and conceived.","PeriodicalId":36898,"journal":{"name":"Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135995290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Critical mass: the creation of Pajarero */Birder communities in Mexico for citizen science 临界质量:为公民科学在墨西哥创建Pajarero */Birder社区
Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.1080/25729861.2023.2254620
L. Arturo Vallejo-Novoa
{"title":"Critical mass: the creation of <i>Pajarero</i> */Birder communities in Mexico for citizen science","authors":"L. Arturo Vallejo-Novoa","doi":"10.1080/25729861.2023.2254620","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/25729861.2023.2254620","url":null,"abstract":"Birding (pajareo) precedes the field of citizen science by decades, if not centuries. However, by being incorporated into institutional programs and digital platforms [Invernizzi, N. 2020. “Public Participation and Democratization: Effects on the Production and Consumption of Science and Technology.” Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society 3 (1): 227–253. https://do.org/10.1080/25729861.2020.1835225], birding has been inscribed into the logic of data-intensive science [Scroggins, M. J., and I. V. Pasquetto. 2020. “Labor Out of Place: On the Varieties and Valences of (In)Visible Labor in Data-Intensive Science.” Engaging Science, Technology, and Society 6:111–132. https://do.org/10.17351/ests2020.341], with the premise of increasing the number of volunteers to accumulate more and more data. The history of these practices in Mexico is very recent, dating back only about 15 years. The explosion in the number of practitioners since then has been largely the product of institutional arrangements and top-down initiatives carried out by Mexican government environmental agencies. Building on recent STS approaches to public participation that conceive citizen science as a situated and contextual phenomenon, I propose that public policies can be legitimately used to create publics. From the study of interviews, visual materials, participant observation in birding field trips, and other ethnographic materials, I recover the different stories that have led to the creation of brigades, groups, and observation clubs in Mexico. I argue that this approach allows us to go beyond normative positions and present a much more complex reality than the mere instrumental relationship between institutions and communities.","PeriodicalId":36898,"journal":{"name":"Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136033052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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