Ethics & human research最新文献_第4页

Translational Bioethical Decision-Making: Human Brain Organoids as a Case Study 转化生物伦理决策：人脑器官模型案例研究》。

Ethics & human research Pub Date : 2024-06-30 DOI: 10.1002/eahr.500218

John H. Evans

引用次数: 0

What Is “Key Information”? Consideration of the Reasons People Do or Do Not Take Part in Research 什么是 "关键信息"？考虑人们参与或不参与研究的原因

Ethics & human research Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1002/eahr.500210

Kara Berwanger, Jon F. Merz

引用次数: 0

Should Children Be Included in Human Challenge Studies? 人类挑战研究是否应包括儿童？

Ethics & human research Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1002/eahr.500208

Ariella Binik

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引用次数: 0

Ethics in Mental Health Research with Haitian Migrants: Lessons from a Community-Based Study in Santiago, Chile 海地移民心理健康研究中的伦理问题：智利圣地亚哥社区研究的启示

Ethics & human research Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1002/eahr.500209

Francesca McLaren, Mercedes Mercado, Nicolás Montalva, Loreto Watkins, Andy Antipichun, Judeline Cheristil, Teresita Rocha-Jiménez

{"title":"Ethics in Mental Health Research with Haitian Migrants: Lessons from a Community-Based Study in Santiago, Chile","authors":"Francesca McLaren, Mercedes Mercado, Nicolás Montalva, Loreto Watkins, Andy Antipichun, Judeline Cheristil, Teresita Rocha-Jiménez","doi":"10.1002/eahr.500209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/eahr.500209","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Migration research poses several unique challenges and opportunities. Conducting ethical global health practice, especially when studying migrant mental health, is of particular concern. This article explores seven challenges and lessons learned in our mixed-methods study conducted to assess the impact of the migration experience on Haitian migrants’ mental health in Santiago, Chile. The primary challenges were recruiting in a highly mobile population, building trust and community participation, overcoming language barriers, safety considerations during the Covid-19 pandemic, mitigating potential negative impacts of research on the community, providing psychological support, and finding meaningful ways to benefit the community. We propose moving toward a better and more ethical migrant research practice by ensuring language accessibility, hiring community members for the study team, working with local institutions and nongovernmental organizations, and maintaining sustainable connections.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":36829,"journal":{"name":"Ethics & human research","volume":"46 3","pages":"16-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140559743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Translational Research and Health Equity: Gene Therapies for Sickle Cell Disease as a Case Study 转化研究与健康公平：镰状细胞病基因疗法案例研究

Ethics & human research Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1002/eahr.500211

Mary A. Majumder, Titilope Fasipe

引用次数: 0

Returning Clinically Relevant Research Results to Participants: Guidelines for Investigators and the IRB 将临床相关研究结果返还给参与者：研究者和 IRB 指南》。

Ethics & human research Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1002/eahr.500204

Amy Waltz, Bethany Johnson, Peter H. Schwartz

引用次数: 0

Should Researchers Destroy Audio or Video Recordings? 研究人员是否应该销毁录音或录像？

Ethics & human research Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1002/eahr.500205

David B. Resnik, Alison Antes, Jessica Mozersky

引用次数: 0

Navigating University Openness in Research Policy Inconsistent with Indigenous Data Sovereignty: A Case Analysis 在不符合土著数据主权的研究政策中引导大学开放：案例分析。

Ethics & human research Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1002/eahr.500202

Molly Wick, Deanna Erickson, Joel Hoffman, Lucinda Johnson, Ted Angradi

{"title":"Navigating University Openness in Research Policy Inconsistent with Indigenous Data Sovereignty: A Case Analysis","authors":"Molly Wick, Deanna Erickson, Joel Hoffman, Lucinda Johnson, Ted Angradi","doi":"10.1002/eahr.500202","DOIUrl":"10.1002/eahr.500202","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Indigenous nations and communities in the United States have rights as sovereign governments to exercise control and ownership over all data and information generated by or from the tribes, tribal members, or tribal resources. Indigenous nations exercise these rights through data ownership policies established in response to unethical research practices in research involving Indigenous communities. Most universities in the U.S. have “openness in research” policies to ensure academic freedom to publish freely, exercised by retaining university control of data. Here, we describe our study of cultural ecosystem services in the St. Louis River estuary region (Nagaajiwanaang in the language Ojibwemowin) in Duluth, Minnesota, and Superior, Wisconsin, U.S., an area that includes portions of the 1854 and 1842 Ceded Territories and reservation lands of a local band of Ojibwe (hereafter referred to as “the Band”). In this university-led, Band-supported study, both the university and the Band sought ownership of data collected based on their respective policies, resulting in a research delay of nearly a year. We found that open research policies that do not consider Indigenous sovereignty can hamper collaboration between university researchers and tribal nations, even when there is broad agreement on research goals and objectives. University open research policies that do not explicitly address Indigenous sovereignty fall short of the open research principles they intend to support and should be revised. Formal adoption of principles for ethical research with sovereign tribal governments by universities is needed to improve coordination and trust among university and tribal researchers and members.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":36829,"journal":{"name":"Ethics & human research","volume":"46 2","pages":"2-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/eahr.500202","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140040567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rapid Review of Therapy Protocols for Public Health Emergencies 快速审查突发公共卫生事件的治疗方案。

Ethics & human research Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1002/eahr.500203

Bruce G. Gordon, Abigail E. Lowe, Christopher J. Kratochvil

引用次数: 0

Participant Misrepresentation in Online Focus Groups: Red Flags and Proactive Measures 在线焦点小组中的参与者失实陈述：红旗和积极措施

Ethics & human research Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.1002/eahr.500198

Lesley Andrew, Emily Gizzarelli, Mohamed Estai, Ruth Wallace

引用次数: 0