Future Cities and Environment最新文献

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Experimental Evaluation of Phase Change Material Blister Panels for Building Application 相变材料泡罩板在建筑应用中的实验评价
Future Cities and Environment Pub Date : 2020-06-08 DOI: 10.5334/fce.84
M. Velasco-Carrasco, Ziwei Chen, Jorge Luis Aguilar-Santana, S. Riffat
{"title":"Experimental Evaluation of Phase Change Material Blister Panels for\u0000 Building Application","authors":"M. Velasco-Carrasco, Ziwei Chen, Jorge Luis Aguilar-Santana, S. Riffat","doi":"10.5334/fce.84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/fce.84","url":null,"abstract":"Phase Change Materials (PCMs) are characterised by their capacity to absorb available thermal energy, store it, and passively release it by utilizing latent heat during phase change, thus reducing temperature peaks and improving thermal comfort. This paper experimentally investigates the feasibility of a novel blister PCM panel for ceiling tile applications. Experimental panels enhance the thermal conductivity of the PCM with the addition of steel and aluminium wool particles at 3.77 wt.% and 23 wt.%, respectively. During the experimental procedure, the blister panels where able to absorb the heat coming from the environmental chamber, proving that the encapsulation material was able to promote the heat exchange. Furthermore, the PCM enhancement indicates that both the aluminium and steel wool particles improved the blister panel thermal performance. These results were confirmed by thermal conductive, calculated at 0.733 W/(m K) for the base panel, 0.739 W/(m K) for the aluminium wool, and 0.784 W/W/(m K) for the steel wool. The experiment suggest that the application of PCM blister ceiling tiles can be considered as an innovative method for thermal performance control and energy saving.","PeriodicalId":36755,"journal":{"name":"Future Cities and Environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43856772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Measurement and Analysis of the Thermal Insulation Effect of the Transition Space of a Building Veranda in the Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone 夏热冬冷地区建筑阳台过渡空间保温效果的测量与分析
Future Cities and Environment Pub Date : 2020-04-22 DOI: 10.5334/fce.86
Yanyan Huang, Weichang Liu
{"title":"Measurement and Analysis of the Thermal Insulation Effect of the Transition Space of a Building Veranda in the Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone","authors":"Yanyan Huang, Weichang Liu","doi":"10.5334/fce.86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/fce.86","url":null,"abstract":"The thermal environment of a building plays a direct role in the energy consumption of the building. Veranda, considered as a common element of a building in a hot summer and very cold zone, connects indoor and outdoor spaces and provides a transitional space for the building. It has certain influences on the thermal environment of the use space. In this paper, a veranda on the east side of a building in Wuhan, China is taken as the research subject, and the thermal data of indoor and outdoor settings are collected through a network of field sensors. The thermal characteristics of the transitional space are then studied, and the thermal insulation effects of the veranda is comprehensively investigated. The statistical results show that the veranda has a good thermal insulation effect in summer, and the reasonable design of transitional space is instrumental to the improvement of thermal environment and the reduction of building energy consumption.","PeriodicalId":36755,"journal":{"name":"Future Cities and Environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46581236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Performance Analysis of a Hybrid Thin Film Photovoltaic (PV) Vacuum Glazing 混合薄膜光伏真空玻璃的性能分析
Future Cities and Environment Pub Date : 2020-03-04 DOI: 10.5334/fce.73
H. Jarimi, K. Qu, Shihao Zhang, Q. Lv, Jun Liao, Benyuan Chen, H. Lv, Chunfu Cheng, Jin Li, Yuehong Su, Shi-rui Dong, S. Riffat
{"title":"Performance Analysis of a Hybrid Thin Film Photovoltaic (PV) Vacuum Glazing","authors":"H. Jarimi, K. Qu, Shihao Zhang, Q. Lv, Jun Liao, Benyuan Chen, H. Lv, Chunfu Cheng, Jin Li, Yuehong Su, Shi-rui Dong, S. Riffat","doi":"10.5334/fce.73","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/fce.73","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we have investigated a hybrid thin film PV vacuum glazing called: ‘PV VG-4L’. The glazing involves an integration between a thin film PV glazing with a double vacuum glazing (both manufactured independently), and an additional layer of self-cleaning coated glass which totalling four layers of glass. The mathematical model of the PV VG-4L designs were developed and numerically solved in MATLAB. To evaluate the performance of the PV VG-4L, the prototype was manufactured and investigated at lab-scale and also under real conditions. Lab-scale experiments were conducted at steady state conditions using a TEC driven calibrated hot box at the Sustainable Energy Research Lab, University of Nottingham, UK. Meanwhile, outdoors, the prototype was tested at a research house at the University of Nottingham, UK. Under the influence of solar irradiance, the electrical performance of the PV-VG and the temperature difference between the surfaces of the glazing were analysed. However, the measurement of U-value under real conditions is not reliable due to the influence of solar irradiance on the heat flux sensor and also due to the absorbed solar irradiance by the thin film PV layer. Nevertheless, during low to zero solar irradiance, the U-value of the prototype can be estimated. The developed model was then validated against the experimental results by direct comparison to the trend of the experimental and theoretical curves obtained, and also by conducting error analysis using root mean squared percentage deviation (RMSPD) method. Testing using the calibrated hot box, adhering closely to ISO 12567 standards, resulted in an average measured total U-value of 0.6 W/m2K which is when compared to a single thin film PV glazing with a typical U-value of 5 W/m2K; the U-value is higher by almost 90%. From the analysis, the computed RMSPD value for the glazing surface temperature and the U-value are 4.02% and 0.92% respectively. Meanwhile, field testing under real conditions with a 0.4 m × 0.4 m PV VG-4L prototype found that 14 W/m2 power can be generated by the PV VG-4L at average solar irradiance of ~600 W/m2. RMSPD computed glazing surface temperatures, electrical power generated under real conditions and U-value are 2.90%, 8.70% and 2.89% respectively. The theoretical and experimental results are concluded to be in good agreement. This study has significant contributions to the knowledge of building integrated photovoltaic PV technology. The mathematical model that has been developed can be used for PV VG-4L design optimisation and also to simulate the performance of PV VG-4L under various conditions. At building efficiency level, the PV VG-4L not only can produce power, but it also has high insulating properties. The promising U-value implies its range of potential applications which can be improved depending on the energy needs and applications, such as for BIPV solar facade (PV curtain walling) in commercial buildings, greenhouses, skylight and conse","PeriodicalId":36755,"journal":{"name":"Future Cities and Environment","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43769520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Cities of Vision: A visual history of the future 城市的视觉:未来的视觉历史
Future Cities and Environment Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5040/9781350011670.ch-002
{"title":"Cities of Vision: A visual history of the future","authors":"","doi":"10.5040/9781350011670.ch-002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350011670.ch-002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36755,"journal":{"name":"Future Cities and Environment","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74224361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tomorrow’s Cities Today: Conclusions and alternative futures 《明天的城市:今天:结论和可选择的未来》
Future Cities and Environment Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5040/9781350011670.ch-007
{"title":"Tomorrow’s Cities Today: Conclusions and alternative futures","authors":"","doi":"10.5040/9781350011670.ch-007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350011670.ch-007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36755,"journal":{"name":"Future Cities and Environment","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82384197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rendering Tomorrow: The impact of visualization techniques 未来渲染:可视化技术的影响
Future Cities and Environment Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5040/9781350011670.ch-003
{"title":"Rendering Tomorrow: The impact of visualization techniques","authors":"","doi":"10.5040/9781350011670.ch-003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350011670.ch-003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36755,"journal":{"name":"Future Cities and Environment","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76256953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Futures: Experiments, ephemerality and experiences 社会未来:实验、短暂性和经验
Future Cities and Environment Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5040/9781350011670.ch-005
{"title":"Social Futures: Experiments, ephemerality and experiences","authors":"","doi":"10.5040/9781350011670.ch-005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350011670.ch-005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36755,"journal":{"name":"Future Cities and Environment","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83129010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Technological Futures: Optimism, science fiction and infrastructural systems 技术未来:乐观主义、科幻小说和基础设施系统
Future Cities and Environment Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5040/9781350011670.ch-004
{"title":"Technological Futures: Optimism, science fiction and infrastructural systems","authors":"","doi":"10.5040/9781350011670.ch-004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350011670.ch-004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36755,"journal":{"name":"Future Cities and Environment","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89008240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction: Futures, imagination and visions for cities 前言:城市的未来、想象和愿景
Future Cities and Environment Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5040/9781350011670.ch-001
{"title":"Introduction: Futures, imagination and visions for cities","authors":"","doi":"10.5040/9781350011670.ch-001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350011670.ch-001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36755,"journal":{"name":"Future Cities and Environment","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78046815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Global Futures: Challenges and opportunities for collective life 全球未来:集体生活的挑战与机遇
Future Cities and Environment Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5040/9781350011670.ch-006
{"title":"Global Futures: Challenges and opportunities for collective life","authors":"","doi":"10.5040/9781350011670.ch-006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350011670.ch-006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36755,"journal":{"name":"Future Cities and Environment","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79763151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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