Poligrafi最新文献_第5页

The Desert Blossoms as a Rose. Toward a Western Conservation Aesthetic 沙漠像玫瑰一样绽放。走向西方保守美学

Poligrafi Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.35469/poligrafi.2021.297

George B. Handley

引用次数: 0

The Animistic Way: Contemporary Paganism and the Posthuman 泛灵论之道:当代异教与后人类

Poligrafi Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.35469/poligrafi.2021.293

Victoria Marina Lima Dos Santos

引用次数: 2

Contemplating God from the Mirror of the Soul. The First Level of St. Bonaventure’s Introspective Aesthetics from Its Inspiring Sources 从灵魂的镜子中思考上帝。圣·博纳文蒂尔内省美学的第一层次

Poligrafi Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.35469/poligrafi.2021.287

J. Salvador-González

引用次数: 1

“So What If I Am Laz?” Irony, Mockery and Humor in Ethnic Integration and Insubordination “如果我是拉兹又怎样?”民族融合与反抗中的反讽、嘲弄与幽默

Poligrafi Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.35469/poligrafi.2021.283

A. Serdar

{"title":"“So What If I Am Laz?” Irony, Mockery and Humor in Ethnic Integration and Insubordination","authors":"A. Serdar","doi":"10.35469/poligrafi.2021.283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35469/poligrafi.2021.283","url":null,"abstract":"This study argues that the ethnic Laz in Turkey resort to irony, humor and mockery to cope with and negotiate the stereotypes, ethnic humor and mockery they encounter in their interactions with outsiders. The trope of irony, humor and mockery have enabled the Laz to navigate the national and regional hierarchies and reproduce their symbolic boundaries regardless of the common and ardent appropriation of Turkishness. In so doing, the Laz can more subtly challenge the official ideology of uniformity. While the public use of Lazuri is still considered a threat to the negotiated boundaries of Lazness, new instruments present creative displays of their ethnic capital which do not contradict present day principles of Turkish nationalism, and offer a legitimate sharing of intimacy without embarrassment. The Laz, like other non-Turkish Muslim peoples of the Black Sea region, abandoned their politically threatening ethnic distinctions, appropriated the capital of Turkishness through their performances, and coped with mockery and stigma by ironizing differences and negotiating, trivializing or selectively appropriating the stereotypes imposed upon them. Ironically, they have “out-performed” ethnic Turks in certain ways, in their search for acceptance as Turks, achieving upward mobility and avoiding forms of stigmatization.","PeriodicalId":36657,"journal":{"name":"Poligrafi","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81164382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Aerial and Respiratory Atmospheres of Avicenna’s Flying Person 阿维森纳飞人的空气和呼吸气氛

Poligrafi Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.35469/poligrafi.2021.292

Petri Berndtson

{"title":"Aerial and Respiratory Atmospheres of Avicenna’s Flying Person","authors":"Petri Berndtson","doi":"10.35469/poligrafi.2021.292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35469/poligrafi.2021.292","url":null,"abstract":"Persian philosopher Avicenna (980‒1037) is famous for his thought experiment concerning the flying person,” “floating person” or “person suspended in air.” In this thought experiment, a person is created flying in the air in a state of total sensory deprivation. Scholars have debated for centuries what this thought experiment is all about. Most scholars have interpreted this thought experiment as essentially being about the existence of the soul (al-nafs) in its immateriality, substantiality, and self-awareness, as well as about the difference between the soul and the body. In my article, I will interpret Avicenna’s thought experiment in a totally different manner within the atmospheres of air and breathing. In my reading, I will carefully examine the fact neglected by scholars that this flight happens in the air and that it is the air that defines the existence of the flying person. With this aerial attitude I will argue that this thought experiment is not above all about the soul, but about air and al-nafs as a respiratory self. In my aerial and respiratory interpretation of Avicenna’s flying person, I will use Gaston Bachelard’s phenomenologically oriented aerial thinking as well as etymological analysis of al-nafs.","PeriodicalId":36657,"journal":{"name":"Poligrafi","volume":"531 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78158384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Remaking and Unmaking of Multi-Ethnic Spaces. Diyarbakir and Southeast Anatolia in the 21st Century 多民族空间的再造与消解。21世纪的迪亚巴克尔与安纳托利亚东南部

Poligrafi Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.35469/poligrafi.2021.285

William Gourlay

{"title":"The Remaking and Unmaking of Multi-Ethnic Spaces. \u0000Diyarbakir and Southeast Anatolia in the 21st Century","authors":"William Gourlay","doi":"10.35469/poligrafi.2021.285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35469/poligrafi.2021.285","url":null,"abstract":"Focusing on 21st century developments in southeast Anatolia, this article examines the circumstances of minority communities within the contexts of the shifting dynamics of Turkey’s national project. Until the early 20th century southeast Anatolia was an ethnic patchwork. The early republican era saw efforts to “Turkify” through the promulgation of a national identity project asserting ethnic unity. From the 1980s, conflict with the PKK gave urgency to the notion that uniformity was paramount for national cohesion. In this milieu, ethnic diversity was suspect. Circumstances changed with the AKP government’s 2002 ascendance and the earlier emergence of Kurdish municipal politicians. This article documents how thereafter the re-imagining of the national project away from an exclusive ethnic categorisation allowed acknowledgement and accommodation of ethnic and religious diversity across southeast Anatolia. The chapter analyses these events in light of a backlash by nationalist politicians, the 2015 re-ignition of the PKK conflict and the subsequent resurgence of nationalist rhetoric in the political arena. It appears a narrow, exclusive national identity is re-asserting itself. The article thus examines the extent to which the experience of south-eastern Anatolia represents the re-imagining of Turkey’s national project and the embrace of a previously denied multi-ethnic socio-political fabric.","PeriodicalId":36657,"journal":{"name":"Poligrafi","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85200719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Surviving Through Tactics: The Everyday Life of Syrian Refugees in Turkey 通过战术生存:土耳其叙利亚难民的日常生活

Poligrafi Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.35469/poligrafi.2021.284

A. Banu Hülür, Yusuf Ekinci, A. Çağlar Deniz

引用次数: 0

Returning Home: The Ambivalent Assyrian Experience in Turkey 回归家园:矛盾的亚述人在土耳其的经历

Poligrafi Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.35469/poligrafi.2021.282

Abdulmesih Barabraham

{"title":"Returning Home: The Ambivalent Assyrian Experience in Turkey","authors":"Abdulmesih Barabraham","doi":"10.35469/poligrafi.2021.282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35469/poligrafi.2021.282","url":null,"abstract":"Discrimination and precarious living conditions in Tur Abdin, in southeastern Turkey, prompted Assyrians, indigenous Christian ethnic people to the country, to leave their homeland for Europe in the early 1960s. The process of migration continued for several decades and intensified with the militarization of the eastern provinces during the fight against the Kurdish PKK. Many Assyrian villages had to be abandoned. With an appeal formulated in a circular letter by Turkey’s then Prime Minister Bülent Ecevit in 2001, the Turkish government encouraged Assyrians abroad to return to their former homeland, assuring them that their security and rights as citizens would be guaranteed by the state. At the beginning of the new millennium, the situation in Tur Abdin seemed noticeably improved. The end of the state of emergency in the eastern provinces and the application of rule of law in the wake of the reforms in the context of EU accession process contributed to this. Many of the Assyrians who emigrated re-visited their former villages, but also tried to rebuild churches and their mostly dilapidated houses. Clarification of ownership of land and properties after occupation and changes of legal basis became a key issue.","PeriodicalId":36657,"journal":{"name":"Poligrafi","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88234992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

God-Self-World Continuum in Tribal Religion 部落宗教中的神-我-世界统一体

Poligrafi Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.35469/poligrafi.2021.294

Sashinungla

引用次数: 0

Religion and Nature in the Light of Rosa’s Resonance Theory 从罗莎的共振理论看宗教与自然

Poligrafi Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.35469/poligrafi.2021.298

Bojan Žalec

{"title":"Religion and Nature in the Light of Rosa’s Resonance Theory","authors":"Bojan Žalec","doi":"10.35469/poligrafi.2021.298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35469/poligrafi.2021.298","url":null,"abstract":"German sociologist Hartmut Rosa has developed an integral resonance theory, which is a theory of our relationship to the world. This theory has aroused much interest in recent years not only among sociologists but also among representatives of other humanities and social sciences, including representatives of the science of religion. Therefore, the author considers it worth discussing. The article deals with religion and nature in light of Rosa’s theory. Rosa understands religion and nature as two of the main axes and areas of man’s search for vertical resonance in modernity. In the section devoted to religion, the author presents Rosa’s view that the essence of religion is man’s need for a response. In light of resonance theory, the author examines phenomena such as prayer, worship, religious rites, certain holidays (Christmas), and sin. Schleiermacher, Buber, Gerhardt, Luther and Camus are singled out as particularly relevant thinkers and creators. On this basis, he discusses existential violence, which stems from the need for resonance and the rejection of alienation as its opposite. The section devoted to nature is mainly focused on the problems that hinder modern man in their quest to fulfil their longing for resonance with nature. The author explains Rosa’s thesis that the ecological crisis is, at its core and origin, an existential and cultural crisis and not a crisis of resources. The author draws conclusions concerning the importance of religion and modern man’s fear of the loss of resonance.","PeriodicalId":36657,"journal":{"name":"Poligrafi","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80899980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0