Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis最新文献_第2页

Clinical Disease Measures in Palmoplantar Pustulosis: A Scoping Review 掌跖脓疱病的临床疾病测量指标：范围综述

Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.1177/24755303241253190

Alice J. Tan, Marjorie Archila, C. Mita, Maria O Edelen, Megan H. Noe

{"title":"Clinical Disease Measures in Palmoplantar Pustulosis: A Scoping Review","authors":"Alice J. Tan, Marjorie Archila, C. Mita, Maria O Edelen, Megan H. Noe","doi":"10.1177/24755303241253190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/24755303241253190","url":null,"abstract":"Palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP) is a rare, relapsing, disease characterized by pustules, pain, and fissuring. PPP is often combined with psoriasis, most commonly palmar plantar psoriasis, in clinical trials which further complicates our understanding of treatment response. The objective of this scoping review is to describe all outcome measures (clinician-reported & patient-reported) used in previous PPP clinical trials. A search was conducted in Medline, Embase, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) for clinical trials and prospective cohort studies performed in adults with PPP, with an intervention and pre-determined outcomes collected at pre specified time points. The initial search identified 1839 records, of which 69 met our inclusion criteria. The studies were published between 1970–2023 and included a total of 3301 patients. The most common primary study outcome was the clinician-reported Palmoplantar Pustulosis Psoriasis Area Severity Index (ppPASI) ( n = 39, 56.5%) and an endpoint of 12 weeks ( n = 23, 33.3%). Other common clinician reported outcomes identified were pustule count ( n = 26, 37.7%) and the Physician Global Assessment ( n = 16, 23.2%) The majority of studies ( n = 43, 62.3%) did not include any patient reported outcome measures. Of those that did include patient reported outcome measures, the Dermatology Life Quality Index was most utilized ( n = 17, 24.6%), followed by symptoms-specific instruments measuring pain ( n = 11, 15.9%) and itch ( n = 6, 8.7%). While the clinician-reported ppPASI has become the standard primary outcome in PPP clinical trials, there is still considerable heterogeneity and lack of specificity in the patient reported outcomes used.","PeriodicalId":36656,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis","volume":"60 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140972499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Whole-Genome Shotgun Metagenomic Sequencing Reveals Shifts in the Skin Microbiome and Bacteriophages of Psoriasis: An Extended Analysis of Published Data 全基因组射枪元基因组测序揭示了银屑病皮肤微生物组和噬菌体的变化：对已发表数据的扩展分析

Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1177/24755303241242357

Yvonne Nong, Dana M. Walsh, Jessica Maloh, Manoj Dadlani, Raja K Sivamani

{"title":"Whole-Genome Shotgun Metagenomic Sequencing Reveals Shifts in the Skin Microbiome and Bacteriophages of Psoriasis: An Extended Analysis of Published Data","authors":"Yvonne Nong, Dana M. Walsh, Jessica Maloh, Manoj Dadlani, Raja K Sivamani","doi":"10.1177/24755303241242357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/24755303241242357","url":null,"abstract":"Psoriasis is an immune-mediated cutaneous disease that may have shifts in the skin microbiome. Prior research on the skin microbiome in psoriasis has been limited to rRNA based approaches that lack resolution of taxonomic and functional level assessment. To further illuminate strain and sub-strain level analysis of psoriatic lesions using the CosmosID-HUB Microbiome pipeline. A previous study completed by Tett et al recruited patients with psoriasis who had skin microbiome samples taken from psoriatic plaques on the ear and the elbow as well as sites on the skin unaffected by psoriasis. They performed whole genome shotgun sequencing and made their dataset publicly available. We analyzed the dataset using the CosmosID-HUB Microbiome pipeline to evaluate the strain and sub-strain taxonomic analysis as well as functional gene profiling. When analyzed with the CosmosID pipeline, both ear and elbow sites in affected areas had decreased alpha diversity compared to unaffected areas. There was an increased relative abundance of Staphylococcus and Corynebacteria at affected sites. We identified distinguishing species and strains of the yeast Malassezia, including M. restricta. that were significantly enriched in healthy elbow samples. Vitamin B12 production genes were not present in psoriatic skin whereas it was present in healthy samples, supporting the notion of relative vitamin B12 deficiency in psoriatic plaques. Phage analysis revealed a greater diversity of Staphylococcus-related phages in unaffected elbow samples. A greater diversity of microbial strains and their functional roles identified in this study may help to tailor treatment for psoriasis.","PeriodicalId":36656,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis","volume":"88 S374","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141003321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Patients’ Preferences Regarding Modes of Systemic Psoriasis Treatment – A Qualitative Study 患者对系统性银屑病治疗模式的偏好 - 一项定性研究

Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1177/24755303241253200

Mallory L. Zaino, Emily Parks, Jasmine McNeil, S. Feldman

{"title":"Patients’ Preferences Regarding Modes of Systemic Psoriasis Treatment – A Qualitative Study","authors":"Mallory L. Zaino, Emily Parks, Jasmine McNeil, S. Feldman","doi":"10.1177/24755303241253200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/24755303241253200","url":null,"abstract":"Treatment with pathogenesis-directed biologics and oral systemic drugs have made complete clearance of psoriasis a realistic expectation for many patients with psoriasis. Patients’ preferences among these treatments varies. To understand factors impacting psoriasis patients’preferences for injection vs oral medication. Psoriasis patients who receive systemic psoriasis treatment were asked to participate in a semi-structured interview. Sample size was based on achieving saturation with equal number of patients preferring oral vs injectable medications to ensure equal representation of both groups. Qualitative analysis was performed to interpret the results. Twenty-two patients participated in the study, 12 males and 10 females. Ten patients were receiving oral medication (apremilast or methotrexate) and 12 patients were receiving injectables (guselkumab, adalimumab, risankizumab, secukinumab, ixekizumab, or tildrakizumab) due to self-reported preference. Five themes resulted from the analysis: patients receiving injectables more frequently discussed the positive impact of the medication on quality of life compared to patients on oral medication; fear of side effects, particularly fear of immunosuppression, is associated with injection medications; avoidance of needles drives patients away from injection medication and towards oral systemic medication; patients prioritize convenience when selecting systemic therapy, though the definition of convenience is subject to perception; and patients value the medication recommendation of the physician, regardless of the route of administration. Improving medication adherence and disease outcomes through individualized treatment plans, with an emphasis on patients’ preferences using a shared decision-making approach, may be helpful.","PeriodicalId":36656,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis","volume":"6 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141004487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analyzing the Benefits and Costs of the Safe Step Act on Patients, Physicians, and Insurers 分析《安全阶梯法案》对患者、医生和保险公司的益处和成本

Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1177/24755303241253203

Divya M. Shan, Jonathan D. Greenzaid, Estay Greene, S. Feldman

{"title":"Analyzing the Benefits and Costs of the Safe Step Act on Patients, Physicians, and Insurers","authors":"Divya M. Shan, Jonathan D. Greenzaid, Estay Greene, S. Feldman","doi":"10.1177/24755303241253203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/24755303241253203","url":null,"abstract":"Pharmaceutical expenditures in the United States, particularly in dermatology, have grown rapidly, driven by expensive topical and biologic treatments. Insurers are employing cost-containing strategies such as step therapy, which mandates the use of lower-cost treatments before more expensive medications. The bipartisan Safe Step Act aims to enhance step therapy policies by introducing a transparent process for requesting exceptions and reasonable timelines for the process. However, there is limited analysis on how the Safe Step Act would affect the healthcare environment. We examine the policies of the Safe Step Act and existing literature on prior authorizations and discuss how the bill could affect patients, physicians, and insurers. While the act could expedite access to necessary medications and prevent irreversible harm to patients from delaying efficacious treatment, it falls short in relieving the administrative burdens on dermatology clinics. Although there is no ideal solution for managing healthcare costs, measures like step therapy encourage cost-effective treatments and optimizing care for the population. Curtailing step therapy with the exemptions process of the Safe Step Act might streamline patient access to treatments but could impede cost-containment strategies, weaken the bargaining power of insurers, and result in higher insurance premiums.","PeriodicalId":36656,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis","volume":"141 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141003034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Nailfold Capillaroscopy Findings in Patients With Psoriasis Vulgaris and Different Domains of Psoriatic Arthritis 寻常型银屑病患者的甲床毛细血管镜检查结果和银屑病关节炎的不同类型

Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1177/24755303241238988

Amal M. Elmesiry, S. Mahmoud, Maha S. Mohamed, Hany Aly, Yasser A. Elmotaleb, Mohamad M. Ghit, Amira Shahin Ibrahim, S. A. Elazab, Mona Mokhtar, Eman A. Rageh, Mai A. Moussa, Sherif Ismail, Saad M. El Zokm, Hesham Hamoud

{"title":"Nailfold Capillaroscopy Findings in Patients With Psoriasis Vulgaris and Different Domains of Psoriatic Arthritis","authors":"Amal M. Elmesiry, S. Mahmoud, Maha S. Mohamed, Hany Aly, Yasser A. Elmotaleb, Mohamad M. Ghit, Amira Shahin Ibrahim, S. A. Elazab, Mona Mokhtar, Eman A. Rageh, Mai A. Moussa, Sherif Ismail, Saad M. El Zokm, Hesham Hamoud","doi":"10.1177/24755303241238988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/24755303241238988","url":null,"abstract":"Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disease with longtime activity and multisystem affection. Nailfold capillaroscopy (NC) is a simple noninvasive microscopic tool useful for identification of nailfold microvasculopathy. The present study aimed to compare NC findings in patients with psoriasis vulgaris (PsV) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) with different clinical domains. The present cross-sectional study included 200 psoriasis patients classified into five 40-patient groups: group I (GI) included PsA patients with predominant peripheral arthritis; group II (GII) included PsA patients with predominant peripheral arthritis and dactylitis and/or enthesitis; group III (GIII) included PsA patients with predominant axial affection; group IV (GIV) patients included PsA patients with predominant axial affection and dactylitis and/or enthesitis and group V (GV) included patients with PsV. In addition, there were 40 age and sex-matched healthy controls (GVI). The studied patients had capillary density of 6.7 ± 3.5/mm with 90 patients (45.0 %) having reduced capillary density. GI-GIV patients had significantly lower capillary density and higher frequency of patients with reduced capillary density as compared to GV patients. The reported capillary dimension in the studied patients is 15.7 ± 7.9 μm and 55 patients (27.5 %) had large/giant capillaries. Patients in GV had significantly lower capillary dimension in comparison to GI-GIV patients. There were 64 patients (32.0 %) with abnormal capillary morphology and 47 patients (23.5 %) with capillary hemorrhages. PsA patients of all domains have lower capillary density and larger capillary dimensions as compared to PsV patients.","PeriodicalId":36656,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis","volume":"15 32","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140240618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Review of Integrative Medical Therapies for Psoriasis: The Microbiome, Probiotics, Diet, and Mindfulness 银屑病的综合医学疗法》评论：微生物组、益生菌、饮食和心态

Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.1177/24755303241236386

Mildred Min, Ajay S Dulai, Nabeel Ahmad, Raja K Sivamani

{"title":"Review of Integrative Medical Therapies for Psoriasis: The Microbiome, Probiotics, Diet, and Mindfulness","authors":"Mildred Min, Ajay S Dulai, Nabeel Ahmad, Raja K Sivamani","doi":"10.1177/24755303241236386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/24755303241236386","url":null,"abstract":"Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory condition with cutaneous and systemic involvement. Although many efficacious treatment options are available, concerns regarding costs and duration of treatment have expanded interest in the role of integrative medical therapies for psoriasis. In this review, we aim to provide evidence for the use of integrative medical approaches in the management of psoriasis, namely approaches utilizing the microbiome, probiotics, diet, and mindfulness. PubMed/Medline and Google Scholar databases were searched from inception up to 16 August 2023 to identify clinical studies that evaluated how integrative medical therapies affect psoriasis severity. Search terms combined “psoriasis” or “psoriatic arthritis” with terms related to the microbiome, diet, and lifestyle. Multiple clinical studies have shown that integrative approaches can reduce psoriasis severity. Probiotic supplementation in psoriatic patients decreased PASI scores, decreased inflammatory markers, increased quality of life, and reduced the risk of disease relapse. Intermittent fasting, in the context of Ramadan, decreased PASI scores and plasma CRP levels. Low-calorie diets and low-calorie ketogenic diets have been shown to reduce psoriasis severity. Notably, combining low-calorie diets with biologics and cyclosporine synergistically improved psoriasis to a greater extent than pharmaceutical therapy alone. A gluten-free diet improved psoriasis and reduced antigliadin antibodies in those with hypersensitivity. Mindfulness therapies also improved psoriasis severity with and without phototherapy. Several studies show that integrative medicine can be used to manage psoriasis. Specifically, probiotic supplementation, diets that promote weight loss or modulate antigliadin antibodies, and mindfulness therapies may improve disease severity.","PeriodicalId":36656,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis","volume":"56 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140445594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Characteristics of Patients With Psoriasis Treated With Various Biologics – A Danish Cohort Study 接受各种生物制剂治疗的银屑病患者的特征 - 一项丹麦队列研究

Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.1177/24755303241234292

C. W. Schwarz, L. Skov, Alexander Egeberg, A. Passey, Jennifer Lee, Patricia Gorecki, N. Loft

{"title":"Characteristics of Patients With Psoriasis Treated With Various Biologics – A Danish Cohort Study","authors":"C. W. Schwarz, L. Skov, Alexander Egeberg, A. Passey, Jennifer Lee, Patricia Gorecki, N. Loft","doi":"10.1177/24755303241234292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/24755303241234292","url":null,"abstract":"Psoriasis is associated with several comorbidities and patients with psoriasis are more often obese than individuals without psoriasis. The excess disease burden is important to consider in choice of and response to treatment at the individual level. To investigate whether patient characteristics differ across biologics for patients initiating biologic therapy and for patients still on biologic therapy after 1 year. Also, to quantify and compare the use of topical therapy among patients still on biologic therapy after 1 year. This nationwide cohort study compared characteristics of patients prescribed adalimumab, etanercept, infliximab, secukinumab or ustekinumab for treatment of psoriasis by using data from the Danish registries. In the ustekinumab group, patients were younger and fewer had psoriatic arthritis. Patients treated with secukinumab and ustekinumab were less frequently co-treated with conventional systemics and topical therapy. All other patient characteristics such as sex, smoking and comorbidities other than psoriatic arthritis were similar across the biologic cohorts. These results highlight the need to better understand which factors to consider when prescribing biologics to patients with psoriasis.","PeriodicalId":36656,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis","volume":"8 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139958971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Mediterranean Diet as a Potential Solution to the Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis in Psoriasis Patients 地中海饮食是解决银屑病患者肠道微生物群失调的潜在方法

Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI: 10.1177/24755303241226626

Allison Kranyak, Kathryn Haran, Payton Smith, Chandler Johnson, Wilson Liao, Tina Bhutani

{"title":"The Mediterranean Diet as a Potential Solution to the Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis in Psoriasis Patients","authors":"Allison Kranyak, Kathryn Haran, Payton Smith, Chandler Johnson, Wilson Liao, Tina Bhutani","doi":"10.1177/24755303241226626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/24755303241226626","url":null,"abstract":"Adherence to a Mediterranean Diet (MeD) has been associated with lower disease severity in patients with psoriasis. However, the mechanism behind how this diet may lead to disease modification remain understudied. Recent studies have revealed dysbiosis of the gut microbiome in patients with psoriasis suggestive of inflammation and altered immune regulation. Diet affects the gut microbiome and this review aims to evaluate whether correcting this dysbiosis may be one theoretical mechanism by which the MeD may be associated with lower psoriasis severity. A literature search of the PubMed database was conducted for the terms 1) ‘psoriasis’ and ‘microbiome’ or ‘microbiota,’ and 2) ‘Mediterranean diet’ and ‘microbiome’ or ‘microbiota’ with manual screening for relevant articles. In total, we identified 9 relevant primary research studies investigating the gut microbiome in patients with psoriasis and 16 relevant primary research studies investigating changes in the microbiota for those consuming a MeD. Though varying in exact levels of certain bacteria, studies analyzing the microbiome in psoriasis revealed dysbiosis. Those analyzing the effect of the Mediterranean diet on the microbiome revealed beneficial changes, including alleviating some of the same alterations seen in the microbiome of those with psoriasis. Microbiota change is a possible mechanism why the MeD has previously been associated with lower psoriasis severity.","PeriodicalId":36656,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis","volume":"49 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139442156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comorbidity Burden in Psoriasis Patients with Skin of Color. 有色皮肤银屑病患者的共病负担

Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.1177/24755303231198482

Hannah Peterson, Margaret Y Huang, Kathryn Lee, Paige Kingston, Danielle Yee, Edwin Korouri, Rosario Agüero, April W Armstrong

{"title":"Comorbidity Burden in Psoriasis Patients with Skin of Color.","authors":"Hannah Peterson, Margaret Y Huang, Kathryn Lee, Paige Kingston, Danielle Yee, Edwin Korouri, Rosario Agüero, April W Armstrong","doi":"10.1177/24755303231198482","DOIUrl":"10.1177/24755303231198482","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Psoriasis is a chronic disease with increased risk of numerous comorbidities. Known differences exist regarding treatment outcomes for psoriasis patients with skin of color (SOC). However, factors contributing to these differences are relatively unknown.Objectives: This study aims to compare the comorbidity burden in SOC psoriasis patients vs. White patients, as measured by the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) score.Methods: We utilized the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NAMCS) to identify visits for adult psoriasis patients occurring in the years 2002-2016 and 2018. The CCI was used to objectively measure comorbidity burden. Patients were identified by race, and SOC was defined as any reported race besides White Only. A multiple linear regression was run to compare the CCI among adult psoriasis patients based on race and ethnicity, controlling for age, sex, insurance status, and geographic region.Results: A total of 39,176,928 weighted visits were analyzed. Compared to White patients, patients with SOC did not have statistically significant differences in comorbidity burden, as measured by CCI score (p=0.073 for Black/African American Only vs. White Only, p=0.073 for American Indian/Alaska Native Only vs. White Only, p=0.435 for Asian Only vs. White Only, p=0.403 for Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander Only vs. White Only, p=0.195 for Other vs. White Only).Conclusion: Patients with SOC were not found to have differences in comorbidity burden compared to White patients. These results highlight that social factors such as socioeconomic status and access to healthcare may contribute more directly to psoriasis treatment outcomes than patient race.","PeriodicalId":36656,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis","volume":" ","pages":"16-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10957134/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44279585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors Associated With Treatment Escalation for Psoriasis: An Analysis of Electronic Health Records Data 银屑病治疗升级的相关因素：电子健康记录数据分析

Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.1177/24755303231212870

Jamie L. W. Rhoads, W. Malatestinic, Russel Burge, Michael L. Ganz, K. Duffin

{"title":"Factors Associated With Treatment Escalation for Psoriasis: An Analysis of Electronic Health Records Data","authors":"Jamie L. W. Rhoads, W. Malatestinic, Russel Burge, Michael L. Ganz, K. Duffin","doi":"10.1177/24755303231212870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/24755303231212870","url":null,"abstract":"Electronic health records (EHRs) offer the possibility of using data entry templates to simultaneously document routine clinical care and capture disease-specific measures as discrete data elements that can be used for health services research (HSR). The objective of this study was to determine factors associated with meaningful treatment escalation (MTE) of psoriasis as a pilot study for future real-world HSR studies. We conducted a retrospective, observational cohort study of psoriasis patients by using data collected during routine clinical care from an EHR using EpiCare® SmartForms. The psoriasis SmartForm records psoriasis disease severity measures and descriptive findings to generate visit notes. These data were extracted and analyzed to identify factors associated with MTE, defined as changing or adding, phototherapy, systemic, or biologic therapy. 473 psoriasis patients met study criteria; 239 underwent MTE between their first and third observed visits. Patients who experienced MTE had more severe disease at Visit 1—assessed by BSA, pPGA, oPGA, and a patient-reported disease severity measure--than patients who did not experience MTE. Other factors associated with MTE included use of topicals only or no active treatment at Visit 1, palmoplantar disease, and involvement of other difficult-to-treat body areas. Patients who underwent MTE experienced larger improvements in disease severity than those who did not. This study highlights how data collected during routine clinical practice can be readily used for real-world retrospective HSR when disease measures are captured as discrete elements. This approach could provide a cost-effective platform to conduct real-world HSR.","PeriodicalId":36656,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis","volume":"48 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138593955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0