{"title":"DEVELOPMENT OF UZBEK THEATER ARTIN THE HISTORICAL AND THEORETICAL ASPECT","authors":"Nodirbek Sayfullaev","doi":"10.26739/2181-9599-2021-10-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26739/2181-9599-2021-10-1","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides a scientific analysis of the difficult financial situation of the theaters of Uzbekistan in recent years in the post-Soviet space, a sharp decline in the quality of stage performances, staff turnover, as well as changes in the theaters of the republic during the period of perestroika. Although the strategy “Main Directions of Theatrical Development and Reconstruction of Theater Creativity in Uzbekistan” is well thought out, in practice it has undergone critical scrutiny based on the sources from which most theaters operate in the old way. It is scientifically substantiated that radical changes in the theatrical art began to take place only in the period of independence. This process is analyzed on the basis of laws, decrees, decisions taken at the state level","PeriodicalId":365791,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF LOOK TO THE PAST","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122112344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FROM THE HISTORY OF EMANCIPATION OF UZBEK WOMEN OR THE \"KHUDJUM\" MOVEMENT","authors":"Shakhlo B. Khasanova","doi":"10.26739/2181-9599-2021-10-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26739/2181-9599-2021-10-19","url":null,"abstract":"The article reveals the essence of the policy of emancipation of Uzbek women pursued by the Soviet government, that is, emancipation (from the Latin emancipatio -freedom from dependence and subordination), measures taken to widely disseminate the ideas of Bolshevism. The policy of women's liberation, historically known as the Khujum movement, dealt a powerful blow not only to women's veils, but also to their national, religious traditions and spiritual values.Index Terms: Soviet power, Khudjum movement, Uzbek women, emancipation, socialism, burqa, Khudjum company","PeriodicalId":365791,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF LOOK TO THE PAST","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122211174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE FIND FROM THE SUNGAK BURIAL AND THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STREAMS IN HISTORY","authors":"R. Murodaliyev, S. Mirsoatova","doi":"10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-4","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, the authors reveal the new Sungak burial found there in the Charvakreservoir area of Bostanlyk district of Tashkent region and the ancient significance of the stirrup. It is said that stirrup was originally created by nomadic peoples, spread widely during the Turkish Khaganate, and revolutionized its political activity as a nomadic state with a large cavalry army.Due to its natural location and richness of minerals, the Charvak Basin was one of the few places where the ancient Turks had important strategic and metallic objects of interest. The last mound is a monument tonomads and semi-settlers within the khanate. It is scientifically substantiated that the stirrup found here was widely used in the territory from Altai to Central Asia in the 6th-9th centuries","PeriodicalId":365791,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF LOOK TO THE PAST","volume":"102-103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124010482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DEVELOPMENT OF PAINTING OF UZBEKISTAN IN THE PERIOD OF INDEPENDENCE","authors":"A. A. Sagatov","doi":"10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-11","url":null,"abstract":"The articleresearchesdevelopmentmaintrendinpaintingUzbekistanperiodtoindependence.In particular, from the first years of independence, the art of painting, like all other areas, began to develop, and Uzbek fine art was founded by such great artists as Chingiz Akhmarov, Ural Tansykbaev, Rakhim Akhmedov, Nemat Kuzibaev, Mannon Saidov, Bakhtiyor Boboev, Ruzi Choriev scientifically the study of this spiritual heritage is comprehended, an important and necessary process of introducing its essence into the consciousness of young people","PeriodicalId":365791,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF LOOK TO THE PAST","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124023847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PROBLEMS OF THE EARLY PALEOLITHIC CULTURE OF CENTRAL ASIA (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE SELUNGUR MONUMENT)","authors":"Anvarbek Omonov","doi":"10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-9","url":null,"abstract":"To date, more than 20 open and closed sites and finds of the Lower (Early) Paleolithic have been identified and studied in Central Asia. Examples: Burikazgan, Tanirkazgan, Kyzyltov 1, Kuldara, Lakhuti 1, Kulbulak, Kyzylolma, Toshsay, Dzharsai, Selungur, Chashma and other monuments. However, despite the fact that some monuments (Kizilolma, Kolbulak, Selungur, etc.) are well studied, there are various discussions about their cultural and periodic specifics. The stone crafts of these monuments have not been sufficiently studied from a technical and typological point of view, and their standard sheets have not yet been developed. Therefore, no unambiguous conclusions about the cultural and periodic features of the monuments were made. One of these monuments is the Selungur Cave. The article provides a brief overview of the history of the Early Paleolithic, the study of the Selungur Cave, the stone industry, fauna and flora, as well as the paleoanthropological finds of the Early Paleolithic, the only ones in the region (ancient human bones have not survived). found in other sites). In particular, the article briefly discusses critical views on the cultural-periodic interpretation of the Selungur site, as well as some comments on the cultural-periodic features of the monument","PeriodicalId":365791,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF LOOK TO THE PAST","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114353319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE ROLE OF SPIRITUAL AND MORAL EDUCATION IN THE FAMILY IN THE FORMATION OF A HARMONIOUSLY DEVELOPED YOUTH","authors":"Mahmudali Dehkonov","doi":"10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-5","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides a scientific analysis of the issues of spiritual education and attention to the ideal person in the family as one of the most pressing problems in the process of globalization.We know that since ancient times in the East, great attention has been paid to the education of children. The fact that the morality of parents in the family, an example for children, is the basis for the strength of the family and the further prosperity of society is confirmed by the facts about how young people are being brought up and educated today. They say that the parent is an immortal figure in the family, the teacher is the ideal person. Especially in the family it was emphasized that the future of the country in the spiritual morality of mothers and children depends on how young people are being brought up and educated today. Therefore, every parent, teacher and educator must see in the image of every child, first of all, an ideal person. Based on this simple requirement, it is emphasized that the main goal and task of education is to educate young people as independent and broad-minded","PeriodicalId":365791,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF LOOK TO THE PAST","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115405278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FROM THE HISTORY OF THE LIBRARIES OF THE BUKHARA EMIRATE OF THE LATE XIX –EARLY XX CENTURIES.(on the example of the libraries of Muhammadjan Sadri Zia and Mir Siddiq Hashmat)","authors":"Rahbar E. Kholikova","doi":"10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-1","url":null,"abstract":"This article provides detailed information about the life of the book lover, writer and historian Muhammad Sharifjon Sadri Ziyo and Sayyid Muhammad Mir SiddikhonHashmat, who lived in Bukhara in the late 19th –early 20th centuries and had a rich library, and the fate of Bukhara. manuscripts in his library.It is also noted that the works of Sadri Ziyo have a wide range of topics, mainly historical and literary, and are one of the valuable sources in the study of the history, scientific and literary environment of the Bukhara Emirate of the second half of the 19th century -the beginning of the 20th centuries.It is noted that his historical works are devoted to the history of Bukhara and the dynasties that ruled it and play a special role in the study of the history of Uzbekistan during this period.Index Terms: Scientific and cultural life, libraries, oriental manuscripts, calligraphy. Literary environment, literary evenings, tazkira, masnavi, gazelle, history of the Bukhara Emirate, manuscripts, works, immigration","PeriodicalId":365791,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF LOOK TO THE PAST","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113935262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CONGRESSES HELD IN 1917 AND THE FORMATION OF THE TURKESTAN PROVINCIAL COUNCIL OF MUSLIMS","authors":"M. G. Rakhmatov","doi":"10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-7","url":null,"abstract":"The article on a scientific basis investigates the historical significance of the four congresses of Muslims of Common Turkestan, which took place in 1917. The history of the struggle of the Turkestan progressives and Jadids for the status of the country'sautonomy, the activities of the national political organizations created under the Provisional Government in Tashkent, Samarkand and the Fergana Valley is highlighted. The goals and objectives of the societies \"Shura Islamia\" and\"Shura Ulama\" are analyzed. In the course of the research, the essence of the growing national liberation movement in the Bukhara Emirate and the Khiva Khanate was revealed. The life activity of progressive Jadids is also revealed through historical examples. It is scientifically substantiated that the formation of the Turkestan Autonomous Government was the greatest achievement of the country's enlighteners and intelligentsia during this period","PeriodicalId":365791,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF LOOK TO THE PAST","volume":"127 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132181803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"NEW INFORMATION ON THE “COTTON AFFAIR”IN UZBEKISTAN (1981-1985)","authors":"Khurshidbek Khodzhamberdiev","doi":"10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-12","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes in detail new facts about the “cotton affair”carried out by the Center in the Republic of Uzbekistan in 1981-1985, and about the fate of compatriots in connection with it, which has not yet entered the scientific circulation, as well as with the help of publications in the press. At the same time, the scientific work has studied the tragic fate of many repressed Uzbeks, as well as the forced entry of leading officials on the criminal path for state plans and its negative consequences","PeriodicalId":365791,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF LOOK TO THE PAST","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114723751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE ROLE OF THE MAHALLA INSTITUTION IN DEEPENING DEMOCRATIC REFORMS","authors":"M. G. Rakhmatov, Muhammadjon S. Jabborov","doi":"10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-8","url":null,"abstract":"The article tells that the makhalla has always been a place of national values, good deeds, kindness, harmony and harmony, awareness of the needy, people in need of help, weddings, celebrations, and sharing in good and bad times. Scientifically analyzed that certain customs and traditions are formed in the environment. It was also criticized that during the years of the formerSoviet ideology, that is, before Uzbekistan gained independence, the mahalla was not officially recognized and included in the system of state administration. The activities of makhallas were not focused on respecting and promoting national values, but on the ideas of the former dictatorial regime, the structure of which was determined by the characteristics of the administrative-command system.","PeriodicalId":365791,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF LOOK TO THE PAST","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129753050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}