Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Minimum entropy transform using Gabor wavelets for image compression 最小熵变换使用Gabor小波图像压缩
Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing Pub Date : 2001-09-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957047
S. Fischer, G. Cristóbal
{"title":"Minimum entropy transform using Gabor wavelets for image compression","authors":"S. Fischer, G. Cristóbal","doi":"10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957047","url":null,"abstract":"Most image compression methods are based on the use of the DCT or (bi-)orthogonal wavelets. However, in many cases improved performance in terms of visual quality can be expected if we consider a human visual system based model. The aim of this paper is to explore the potential of image compression techniques based on the use of nonorthogonal filters such as Gabor wavelets. The compression scheme is performed by a linear wavelet transform with filters similar to 2D Gabor functions through a quantizer based on measurements of the contrast sensitivity function of the human visual system (HVS). The compression performance is evaluated by entropy and error measures. Because of the non-orthogonality property, different image decompositions will have the same reconstruction. Thus, between all possible decompositions, one can be interested specifically in a minimum entropy wavelet transform that minimizes the information redundancy. This process can be considered as a nonlinear Gabor-wavelet transform that can be employed for compression applications. The overall optimization procedure has been implemented as an iterative algorithm producing a significant reduction in the information redundancy.","PeriodicalId":365627,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127062386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
3D biological object detection and labeling in multidimensional microscopy imaging 三维生物目标检测和标记在多维显微镜成像
Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing Pub Date : 2001-09-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957011
Juhui Wang, A. Trubuil, C. Graffigne
{"title":"3D biological object detection and labeling in multidimensional microscopy imaging","authors":"Juhui Wang, A. Trubuil, C. Graffigne","doi":"10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957011","url":null,"abstract":"One essential assumption used in object detection and labeling by imaging is that the photometric properties of the object are homogeneous. This homogeneity requirement is often violated in microscopy imaging. Classical methods are usually of high computational cost and fail to give a stable solution. This paper presents a low computational complexity and robust method for 3D biological object detection and labeling. The developed approach is based on a statistical, non-parametric framework. The image is first divided into regular non-overlapped regions and each region is evaluated according to a general photometric variability model. The regions not consistent with this model are considered as aberrations in the data and excluded from the analysis procedure. Simultaneously, the interior parts of the object are detected. They correspond to regions where the supposed model is valid. In the second stage, the valid regions from the same object are merged under a set of hypotheses. These hypotheses are generated by taking into account photometric and geometric properties of objects and the merging is realized according to an iterative algorithm. The approach has been applied in investigations of the spatial distribution of nuclei on colonic glands of rats observed with with help of confocal fluorescence microscopy.","PeriodicalId":365627,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126981243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Image analysis of crosswalk 人行横道图像分析
Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing Pub Date : 2001-09-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957003
T. Shioyama, Haiyuan Wu, Y. Nishibe, Naoki Nakamura, Suguru Kitawaki
{"title":"Image analysis of crosswalk","authors":"T. Shioyama, Haiyuan Wu, Y. Nishibe, Naoki Nakamura, Suguru Kitawaki","doi":"10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957003","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a method for image analysis of a crosswalk and a traffic light. The method provides information not only about the length of a crosswalk, but also about the colour of the traffic light. The length of a crosswalk is estimated by projective geometry using white lines painted on the road at a crosswalk. Furthermore, the state of the traffic light, that is, the colour of green (walk signal) or red (stop signal), is detected by searching the green (or red) traffic light using affine moment invariants. In order to evaluate the performance, experimental results estimating the length and detecting the traffic light are presented.","PeriodicalId":365627,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124148593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Maximum likelihood motion segmentation using eigendecomposition 基于特征分解的最大似然运动分割
Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing Pub Date : 2001-09-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICIAP.2001.956986
A. Robles-Kelly, E. Hancock
{"title":"Maximum likelihood motion segmentation using eigendecomposition","authors":"A. Robles-Kelly, E. Hancock","doi":"10.1109/ICIAP.2001.956986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIAP.2001.956986","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an iterative maximum likelihood framework for motion segmentation. Our representation of the segmentation problem is based on a similarity matrix for the motion vectors for pairs of pixel blocks. By applying eigendecomposition to the similarity matrix, we develop a maximum likelihood method for grouping the pixel blocks into objects which share a common motion vector. We experiment with the resulting clustering method on a number of real-world motion sequences. Here ground truth data indicates that the method can result in motion classification errors as low as 3%.","PeriodicalId":365627,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121594012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
2D shape recognition by hidden Markov models 基于隐马尔可夫模型的二维形状识别
Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing Pub Date : 2001-09-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICIAP.2001.956980
M. Bicego, Vittorio Murino
{"title":"2D shape recognition by hidden Markov models","authors":"M. Bicego, Vittorio Murino","doi":"10.1109/ICIAP.2001.956980","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIAP.2001.956980","url":null,"abstract":"In computer vision, two-dimensional shape classification is a complex and well-studied topic, often basic for three-dimensional object recognition. Object contours are a widely chosen feature for representing objects, useful in many respects for classification problems. We address the use of hidden Markov models (HMM) for shape analysis, based on chain code representation of object contours. HMM represent a widespread approach to the modeling of sequences, and are largely used for many applications, but unfortunately are poorly considered in the literature concerning shape analysis, and in any case, without reference to noise or occlusion sensitivity. The HMM approach to shape modeling is tested, probing good invariance of this method in terms of noise, occlusions, and object scaling.","PeriodicalId":365627,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121959085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Using contextual information for image retrieval 使用上下文信息进行图像检索
Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing Pub Date : 2001-09-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957014
L. Gregory, J. Kittler
{"title":"Using contextual information for image retrieval","authors":"L. Gregory, J. Kittler","doi":"10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957014","url":null,"abstract":"Visual information retrieval presents many challenges for the computer vision community. The terabytes of visual information stored in digital image and video libraries will remain inaccessible if the problems of indexing and retrieval are not addressed. We present techniques for content based image retrieval using higher level contextual information. The content is represented and queried using attributed relational graphs, with colour attributes and relaxation labelling techniques. We present retrieval examples using both synthetic and real images of national flags. This, although a simplistic problem, highlights the shortcomings and difficulties associated with content based retrieval systems.","PeriodicalId":365627,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129761098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Real-time tracking and reproduction of 3D human body motion 实时跟踪和再现三维人体运动
Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing Pub Date : 2001-09-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICIAP.2001.956993
C. Colombo, A. Bimbo, A. Valli
{"title":"Real-time tracking and reproduction of 3D human body motion","authors":"C. Colombo, A. Bimbo, A. Valli","doi":"10.1109/ICIAP.2001.956993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIAP.2001.956993","url":null,"abstract":"Non-intrusive human body tracking is a key issue in advanced human-computer interaction, with key applications ranging from virtual reality to videoconferencing and telepresence. This paper describes a system for vision-based tracking of body posture. The system is explicitly designed to provide a robust yet simple and inexpensive solution to real-time body tracking through a careful choice of visual and kinematic models. Human posture representation is fully compatible with the MPEG-4 standard. Results of system application to a computer graphics scenario (animation of 3D avatars) are presented and discussed.","PeriodicalId":365627,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131043690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Weighted distance transforms in rectangular grids
Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing Pub Date : 2001-09-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957029
I. Sintorn, G. Borgefors
{"title":"Weighted distance transforms in rectangular grids","authors":"I. Sintorn, G. Borgefors","doi":"10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957029","url":null,"abstract":"We investigate weighted distance transforms in 2D images in rectangular grids. We use a local neighborhood of size 3/spl times/3 and assume a rectangular grid with arbitrary ratio between the sides. The weights (local distances) are optimized by minimizing the maximum error over linear trajectories, which is an all-digital approach. General solutions for all ratios are presented. We also present numeric results for the cases when the ratio between the sides equals 1 (comparable with studies of weighted distance transforms in the square grid), 4/3 and 3. Integer solutions for both real and integer scale factors are presented.","PeriodicalId":365627,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131061681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Text enhancement with asymmetric filter for video OCR 文本增强与视频OCR的非对称滤波器
Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing Pub Date : 2001-09-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957007
Datong Chen, K. Shearer, H. Bourlard
{"title":"Text enhancement with asymmetric filter for video OCR","authors":"Datong Chen, K. Shearer, H. Bourlard","doi":"10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957007","url":null,"abstract":"Stripes are common sub-structures of text characters, and the scale of these stripes varies little within a word. This scale consistency thus provides us with a useful feature for text detection and segmentation. A new form of filter is derived from the Gabor filter, and it is shown that this filter can efficiently estimate the scales of these stripes. The contrast of text in video can then be increased by enhancing the edges of only those stripes found to correspond to a suitable scale. More specifically the algorithm presented here enhances the stripes in three pre-selected scale ranges. The resulting enhancement yields much better performance from the binarization process, which is the step required before character recognition.","PeriodicalId":365627,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134219410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 74
Detection and description of human running behaviour in sports video multimedia database 体育视频多媒体数据库中人体跑步行为的检测与描述
Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing Pub Date : 2001-09-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957037
F. Cheng, W. Christmas, J. Kittler
{"title":"Detection and description of human running behaviour in sports video multimedia database","authors":"F. Cheng, W. Christmas, J. Kittler","doi":"10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIAP.2001.957037","url":null,"abstract":"Motion description is an example of high-level video processing. It is attracting increasing interest in the computer vision community, due to its wide spectrum of applications. In such applications as multimedia database systems, motion descriptors act as a high-level query tool. We propose a periodic motion detection and description algorithm. We demonstrate that the descriptor extracted by the algorithm can characterise the human running behaviour. It can also serve as a basis for the classification of the human running activity. Experimental results based on Barcelona Olympic Games image sequences show the benefits of the proposed algorithm.","PeriodicalId":365627,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134139081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信