{"title":"Şark Medreselerinde Toplumsal Cinsiyet Anlayışı: Diyarbakır Seydaları Üzerinden Betimsel Bir Analiz","authors":"Abdusamet Kaya","doi":"10.33227/AUIFD.452063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33227/AUIFD.452063","url":null,"abstract":"Madrasahs located in Eastern and Southeastern Anatolia regions of Turkey have operated as centers of traditional religious thought for centuries. Although these institutions do not have an official status nowadays, they have maintained their influence in the region and have appealed to a wide social sector. The basic religious authority in these institutions are seydas who are respected and guide society in some fields. The religious understanding of Seydas and their approaches to certain issues related to religion allow us to determine the general attitude of the people in the context of related issues. Therefore, in this study, seydas are selected as a sample group. The main theme of the study is the relationship between gender and religion. This theme, which is one of the most debated issues in contemporary Islamic thought, is also one of the main interests of the sociology of religion. The points reflected in this study are the findings of a study focusing on the relationship between gender and religion through the seydas of Diyarbakir from the point of view of the sociology of religion. In the research, a qualitative research method was followed in the process of data collection and a descriptive technique was adopted in order to reveal the results and present them.","PeriodicalId":36545,"journal":{"name":"Ankara Universitesi Ilahiyat Fakultesi Dergisi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48877466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bir Şerhin Hikayesini Kovalarken Bir Hikayenin Şerhini Bulmak: Aḥmed b. Maḥmūd el-Ḥalebī’nin Şerḥu’l-Cevāhiri’l-Muḍīʾe’si ve Nesīmī’nin Öldürülüşüne Tanıklığı","authors":"M. Doğan","doi":"10.33227/AUIFD.538951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33227/AUIFD.538951","url":null,"abstract":"Bu makale, manzum bir kelam metninin Memluk Turk Devleti’nin son yuzyilinin basinda Halep’te yazilan serhini konu edinmektedir. Şerhe konu olan manzum metin, Ḥanefī-Māturīdī kelam geleneginin yayimlanmis en uzun Arapca akaid manzumesi olan Imāmzāde el-Buḫārī’nin (o.573/1177) ʿUḳūdu’l-ʿAḳāʾid fī Funūni’l-Fevāʾid isimli 770 beyitlik eseridir. Adi gecen manzumenin, 823 (1420) yilinda Halepli bir Ḥanefī alim olan Aḥmed b. Maḥmūd b. Suleymān (9./15.yy.) tarafindan Şerḥu’l-Cevāhiri’l-Muḍīʾe basligiyla yapilan serhi; gerek ʿImāduddīn en-Nesīmī’nin (o.823/1420) katledilmesi hakkinda oldukca net bilgiler vermesi ve gerekse Ḥurūfīligin Nesīmiyye kolundan bahseden ilk metin olmasi acisindan ayri bir oneme sahiptir. Soz konusu serhin tahkiki, bir yuksek lisans tezi kapsaminda bilimsel metotlara riayet edilmeden yapilmis; sonucta hem manzume hem de serhi baska kisilere nisbet edilmistir. Bu yazida, ilkin ana metin ile serhinin yazarlarinin kimligini tespit etme surecinde yasadiklarimiz hikayelendirilmeye calisilmis, ardindan serhin muhtevasi kelami ve siyasi acidan tahlil edilmis, son olarak da Nesīmiyye hareketinin Memluk cografyasindaki varlik zemini ve bunun serhteki izdusumu ele alinmistir.","PeriodicalId":36545,"journal":{"name":"Ankara Universitesi Ilahiyat Fakultesi Dergisi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49624309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tümel Önermenin ‘Cihet’i: Muḥammed el-Āmidī’nin Refʿu’l-Ḥicāb ʿan Cemīʿi’l-Muveccehāt İsimli Eseri Bağlamında Bir İnceleme","authors":"Necmettin Pehlivan, M. Çelik","doi":"10.33227/AUIFD.535296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33227/AUIFD.535296","url":null,"abstract":"Tumel onermenin modalitesinin zorunlu , dāʾimī ve diger modalitelerden hangisiyle nitelenebilecegi hususu, Islam mantik literaturunde onemli bir tartisma konusudur. Tartisma, Ibn Sīnā’nin ortaya koydugu modal mantik sistemindeki tumel onermenin modalitesine dair karsi-iddia ile baslamistir. Ibn Sīnā’nin ortaya koydugu karsi-iddia , ilk kez Faḫruddīn er-Rāzī ile delil formunu kazanmistir. Naṣīruddīn eṭ-Ṭūsī, iddiayi er-Rāzī’den farkli sekilde delillendirmis, el-Ḫūnecī ise karsi-iddia yi zikredip delilini ve itirazini belirtmemistir. Ibn Sīnā karsi-iddia ya karsi-ornek ile er-Rāzī de bolme ile itiraz etmis, eṭ-Ṭūsī ise itirazinda ortaya koydugu karsi-delil in orta teriminin kaplamini genisletmistir. Ibn Sīnā ve er-Rāzī’nin itirazlari, tumel onermenin modalitesi icin zorunlu modalitesi disindaki diger modaliteleri mumkun gorurken, eṭ-Ṭūsī’nin itirazi karsi iddiayi kabul eder gorunmektedir. Tumel onermenin modalitesine dair karsi-iddia lar, bunlarin delilleri ve bunlara yonelik itirazlar, 18. yuzyil Osmanli bilim havzasinda Muḥammed el-Āmidī tarafindan Refʿu’l-Ḥicāb ʿan Cemīʿi’l-Muveccehāt isimli risalede yeniden gundeme getirilmistir. Klasik donemde tartisilmis bir konuyu post-klasik doneme tasimasi ve bir tercihte bulunmasi nedeniyle oldukca kayda deger bir risaledir. Makalede, once soz konusu tartismanin Islam mantik literaturundeki serencami ozetlenmis, ardindan el-Āmidī’nin ilgili risalesi tahlil edilmis ve farkli bir delil ortaya konulmus, son olarak da risalenin tenkitli Arapca metni sunulmustur.","PeriodicalId":36545,"journal":{"name":"Ankara Universitesi Ilahiyat Fakultesi Dergisi","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47430237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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