Sains Tanah最新文献_第8页

Effect Balance of Bokashi and Inorganic Fertilizer on Growth, Simplicia Yield, and Content Of Sinensetin of Kumis Kucing (Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq.) 博克石与无机肥平衡对库米生长、单株产量及五线菌素含量的影响

Sains Tanah Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.20961/STJSSA.V16I1.25102

Yoviana Erdhika Adiarti, B. Pujiasmanto, W. S. Dewi

{"title":"Effect Balance of Bokashi and Inorganic Fertilizer on Growth, Simplicia Yield, and Content Of Sinensetin of Kumis Kucing (Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq.)","authors":"Yoviana Erdhika Adiarti, B. Pujiasmanto, W. S. Dewi","doi":"10.20961/STJSSA.V16I1.25102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/STJSSA.V16I1.25102","url":null,"abstract":"Growth potential, simplicia yields, and secondary metabolites of sinensetin varieties kumis kucing can be increased through fertilization management. The aim of this research was to examine the effect balance of bokashi and inorganic fertilizer on growth, simplicia yields and secondary metabolites of sinensetin kumis kucing varieties. The design of research was a split-plot field experiment, with the main plot were varieties (Orsina 1 and Orsina 2) and subplots in bokashi fertilization of goat manure (control, bokashi 15 tons ha-1, bokashi 15 tons ha-1 + 100% inorganic fertilizer dose recommendation, bokashi 15 tons ha-1 + 50% recommended dosage of inorganic fertilizer and 100% recommended inorganic fertilizer). Inorganic fertilizer recommendations consist of Urea 100 kg ha-1, SP36 200 kg ha-1, and KCl 100 kg ha-1. The results showed that the use of bokashi 15 tons ha-1 + 50% inorganic fertilizer increased growth. Besides it also produced the highest simplicia of 48.57 g plant-1 and the highest secondary metabolite of 0.045% plant-1 in Orsina 1. Both kumis kucing varieties did not show growth differences and yields. Bokashi fertilizer can reduce the use of inorganic fertilizers in the growth and simplicia yields and potentially increase sinensetin of kumis kucing.","PeriodicalId":36463,"journal":{"name":"Sains Tanah","volume":"336 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77389248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Back Matter 回到问题

Sains Tanah Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.20961/stjssa.v16i1.31922

V. Cahyani

引用次数: 0

Environmentally Sound Spatial Management Using Conservation and Land Evaluation Approach at Sloping Lands in Humid Tropic (A case study of Antang Kalang sub-district, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia) 基于保护与土地评价方法的湿润热带坡地环境无害化空间管理(以印尼加里曼丹中部安唐卡朗街道为例)

Sains Tanah Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.20961/STJSSA.V16I1.24004

A. Bhermana, S. Susilawati

{"title":"Environmentally Sound Spatial Management Using Conservation and Land Evaluation Approach at Sloping Lands in Humid Tropic (A case study of Antang Kalang sub-district, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia)","authors":"A. Bhermana, S. Susilawati","doi":"10.20961/STJSSA.V16I1.24004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/STJSSA.V16I1.24004","url":null,"abstract":"The main problem faced by sloping lands in the humid tropic includes land degradation influencing natural ecosystem damage broadly. Land conversion and improper land-use have been widely recognized as the main cause of environmental damage since the demands for agricultural lands become greater than land resource available. The objective of this study was to determine the concept of appropriate land-use planning through environmentally sound spatial management in order to prevent land and environmental degradation. The sub-district of Antang Kalang was chosen as study area representing sloping lands in humid tropic that have a susceptibility to erosion. Conservation approach by the use of USLE erosion risk prediction model and land evaluation through land suitability classification was used in this study. The geographic information system (GIS) and remote sensing (RS) technology were applied to generate spatial basic information and to assist in spatial analysis. Two crops, upland rice, and rubber, representing food crop and estate p have been selected based on the local resource that has been existed since a long time ago. The result of spatial analysis shown that the arable land for agricultural practices covers 9,039 hectares (23.19%) while for non-arable land, it is allocated for forest preservation with total areas 29,934 hectares (76.81%). Land-use planning and land resources management involving conservation aspect and land suitability evaluation should be taken into account for farming practice at sloping lands areas since the value of soil loss potential appears as an indicator of erosion risk. Permanent cultivation system and the intercropping farming system is the option of recommended agricultural practice at sloping lands in the humid tropic that have a susceptibility to erosion.","PeriodicalId":36463,"journal":{"name":"Sains Tanah","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90831457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Peanut Growth and Ginofor Formation on Boron and Phosphor Applications 硼磷肥对花生生长和糖酸形成的影响

Sains Tanah Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.20961/STJSSA.V16I1.25372

Novita Rahman, S. Suntoro, A. T. Sakya

引用次数: 4

Studying the Solubility, availability, and uptake of silicon (Si) from some ore minerals in sandy soil 研究了砂土中某些矿石矿物对硅的溶解度、有效性和吸收

Sains Tanah Pub Date : 2018-12-18 DOI: 10.15608/STJSSA.V15I2.21430

R. Rashad, Rashad A. Hussien

{"title":"Studying the Solubility, availability, and uptake of silicon (Si) from some ore minerals in sandy soil","authors":"R. Rashad, Rashad A. Hussien","doi":"10.15608/STJSSA.V15I2.21430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15608/STJSSA.V15I2.21430","url":null,"abstract":"The solubility and availability of Si from the feldspar, silica, and zeolite as Si-bearing minerals were studied in a sandy soil. Silicon uptake by the soybean (Glycine max L.) plant was discussed. The minerals used were applied before planting in two separate rates; rate 1 ≈ 595.2 and rate 2 ≈ 1190.5 kg ha-1 accompanied by a ≈ 4.8 kg ha-1 constant rate of the K-humate sprayed as a solution on soil after planting in a complete randomized block design. The dissolved Si from the different minerals at rate 2 followed an opposite direction to their SiO2 percentage that may be due to the structural differences: silica (1.46 mg kg-1 - SiO2 =98.4%) < zeolite (1.71 mg kg-1 - SiO2 =75.9%) < feldspar (2.09 mg kg-1 - SiO2 = 71.9%). The individual mineral treatments at rate 2 have almost decreased the available NPK estimated after soybean harvesting. The K-humate has enhanced the effect of silica at rate 2 for the available N and P. The soybean seed yield (kg ha-1) increased significantly by 117.9% for the S1 + H, 109.2% for K-humate and 57.5% for the Z2 + H. The seeds’ Si (mg kg-1) increased significantly from 3.6% to 102.9% affected by the silica treatments.","PeriodicalId":36463,"journal":{"name":"Sains Tanah","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89634281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

The Effects of Inorganic Fertilizer and Mineral Leucite Residues on K Uptake and Maize Yields (Zea mays L.) in Oxisols 无机肥和矿质白晶石残余物对土壤钾吸收和玉米产量的影响

Sains Tanah Pub Date : 2018-12-18 DOI: 10.15608/STJSSA.V15I2.18604

S. Hartati, S. Minardi, W. Hartatik, I. L. Haniati

引用次数: 3

Nutrient Release Performance of Starch Coated NPK Fertilizers and Their Effects on Corn Growth 淀粉包膜氮磷钾肥料的养分释放特性及其对玉米生长的影响

Sains Tanah Pub Date : 2018-12-18 DOI: 10.15608/STJSSA.V15I2.19694

N. Himmah, G. Djajakirana, Darmawan Darmawan

引用次数: 11

Ratoon Systems in Tidal Lowland: Study of Groundwater Dynamics and the Change of Nutrient Status on Rice Growth 潮汐低地的再生系统:地下水动态与水稻生长养分状况变化研究

Sains Tanah Pub Date : 2018-12-18 DOI: 10.15608/STJSSA.V15I2.18928

M. Imanudin, B. Bakri, R. Jelita

{"title":"Ratoon Systems in Tidal Lowland: Study of Groundwater Dynamics and the Change of Nutrient Status on Rice Growth","authors":"M. Imanudin, B. Bakri, R. Jelita","doi":"10.15608/STJSSA.V15I2.18928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15608/STJSSA.V15I2.18928","url":null,"abstract":"It has been widely known that crop cultivation in tidal lowland areas in the second crop (March-April) is not conducted by farmers in a maximum way. Thus, this research aims at investigating the dynamics of groundwater and its nutrient status condition for the purpose of supporting plant cultivation in the second crop after rice planting. The study was conducted in Banyu Urip Village, Tanjung Lago Telang II, Banyuasin. The plant used in this activity was paddy, with the treatment of a ratoon cultivation system. The ratoon system is paddy cultivation by using the first paddy planting season shoots. A urea treatment was given with a dose of 0 kg/ha (control) and a dose of 150 kg/ha. The results of soil analysis showed that, although not significant, there was an increase in the nutrient status of the soil condition. Therefore, it can be concluded that fertilizing was considered ineffective for the system of ratoon cultivation. The study of groundwater dynamics showed that at the early phase, a groundwater table was dropped above 30 cm (critical) but it could increase by the rain and water retention in the canal. The average of the groundwater table during the ratoon period was at the depth of 5-30 cm below the soil surface, allowing it to be suitable for plant growth. The plant growth at B treatment was better and its production was 2.8 ton/ha. This 2.8 ton/ha plant production was classified as a high category for paddy with the ratoon cultivation system. There is no effect of the fertilizer treatment on the nutrient status in the soil. Moreover, the application of fertilizer did not give a significant result on the production of rice.","PeriodicalId":36463,"journal":{"name":"Sains Tanah","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80936788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Soil Carbon Transitions Supporting Climate Change Mitigation 支持减缓气候变化的土壤碳过渡

Sains Tanah Pub Date : 2018-12-18 DOI: 10.20961/stjssa.v15i2.24972

K. Hairiah

引用次数: 2

Local Air and Soil Temperature Modeling Using Himawari 8 Satellite Imagery 利用Himawari 8卫星图像模拟当地空气和土壤温度

Sains Tanah Pub Date : 2018-12-18 DOI: 10.15608/STJSSA.V15I2.23020

Adhia Azhar Fauzan, K. Komariah, S. Sumani, D. Ariyanto, Tuban Wiyoso

引用次数: 1