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European Journal of Politics and Gender最新文献

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The role of political engagement of parents in reducing the gender gap in political self-efficacy 父母政治参与在缩小政治自我效能的性别差异中的作用
European Journal of Politics and Gender Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1332/25151088y2023d000000005
Elina Kestilä-Kekkonen, Josefina Sipinen, Lauri Rapeli, Salla Vadén
{"title":"The role of political engagement of parents in reducing the gender gap in political self-efficacy","authors":"Elina Kestilä-Kekkonen, Josefina Sipinen, Lauri Rapeli, Salla Vadén","doi":"10.1332/25151088y2023d000000005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/25151088y2023d000000005","url":null,"abstract":"Compared with European men, the political self-efficacy of European women is significantly lower: in all European countries, women are generally more pessimistic about their abilities to understand, influence or participate in politics. Yet, we know surprisingly little about how political self-efficacy develops in general and about what explains the gender gap in particular. In this article, we set out to explore to what extent political self-efficacy is strengthened or weakened through observing parents’ political engagement and to what extent this is gender based. We will investigate this impact both overall and by gender, specifically examining the separate influences of the mother and the father, as well as their respective roles in shaping the political self-efficacy of women and men. Our findings suggest that maternal influence exceeds that of the father. While experiences of both an engaged mother and an engaged father increase the likelihood of high levels of political self-efficacy, we find that the experience of a politically engaged mother, in particular, reduces the likelihood of low levels of political self-efficacy in adulthood.","PeriodicalId":36315,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Politics and Gender","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136213033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Young women and the Women, Peace and Security agenda 青年妇女与妇女、和平与安全议程
European Journal of Politics and Gender Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1332/25151088y2023d000000003
Katrina Lee-Koo
{"title":"Young women and the Women, Peace and Security agenda","authors":"Katrina Lee-Koo","doi":"10.1332/25151088y2023d000000003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/25151088y2023d000000003","url":null,"abstract":"This article demonstrates the absence of young women in the formal global architecture of the United Nations Security Council’s Women, Peace and Security agenda. It shows that there is little meaningful engagement with young women in the ten Women, Peace and Security resolutions and subsequently in the Women, Peace and Security national action plans designed by United Nations member states to implement the agenda. This article argues that the failure to explicitly consider young women undermines the intergenerational sustainability of the agenda, misses an opportunity to align Women, Peace and Security with the more recent Youth, Peace and Security agenda, and discourages inclusive thinking regarding the unique ways in which young women experience conflict and contribute to peace. In doing so, the article contributes to the growing voices advocating for a more inclusive approach to Women, Peace and Security, and makes a case for how young women’s explicit inclusion can strengthen the agenda.","PeriodicalId":36315,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Politics and Gender","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136062888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Representation as privilege or burden: centring pay to achieve gender parity and ‘diversity’ in local government 代表是特权还是负担:集中薪酬以实现地方政府的性别平等和“多样性”
European Journal of Politics and Gender Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.1332/25151088y2023d000000004
Tanya Jakimow, Kat Henaway
{"title":"Representation as privilege or burden: centring pay to achieve gender parity and ‘diversity’ in local government","authors":"Tanya Jakimow, Kat Henaway","doi":"10.1332/25151088y2023d000000004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/25151088y2023d000000004","url":null,"abstract":"A lack of diversity within local government in Australia and globally is recognised as a problem. Government efforts to increase the representation of women, youth, racialised minorities, people with disabilities and so on do not, however, address a major impediment to their participation: inadequate remuneration. In this article, we present data from a survey, interviews and ethnographic research to reveal the consequences of not paying councillors a living wage. A lens of critical volunteerism exposes the ways in which women are encouraged to become councillors as an extension of community activities, only to be underpaid for their labour. We argue that encouraging under-represented groups to contest for a place on councils without increasing the financial feasibility of them occupying the role will not only fail to address a lack of diversity on New South Wales councils but put too heavy a burden of representation on people least able to bear the costs.","PeriodicalId":36315,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Politics and Gender","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135482958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gendered issue priorities and the radical-right vote: is there a (mis)match? 性别问题的优先权和极右翼的选票:是否存在(错误的)匹配?
European Journal of Politics and Gender Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.1332/251510821x16909892610789
Álvaro Calvo, Mónica Ferrín
{"title":"Gendered issue priorities and the radical-right vote: is there a (mis)match?","authors":"Álvaro Calvo, Mónica Ferrín","doi":"10.1332/251510821x16909892610789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/251510821x16909892610789","url":null,"abstract":"Recent studies emphasise gender attitudes as an explanation for the gender gap in the radical-right vote. However, little is known on whether the (mis)match between the issues that are given the most salience by radical-right parties and (wo)men’s issue priorities accounts for the gender gap in the radical-right vote. Merging a large series of barometers conducted in Spain, including more than 9,000 radical-right voters from January 2020 to March 2023, we find that issue priorities are gendered and that VOX’s support is mainly driven by male issues. Also, importantly, regional nationalism and gender – two of VOX’s flagship issues – affect women’s and men’s probability of voting for VOX differently. These findings indicate that the main determinants of voting for VOX are largely driven by men, not women.","PeriodicalId":36315,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Politics and Gender","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136129654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intentions, structures and intersections: theorising complicit masculinities as political masculinities 意图、结构和交叉点:将共谋的男性气概理论化为政治男性气概
European Journal of Politics and Gender Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.1332/25151088y2023d000000002
Greg Wolfman
{"title":"Intentions, structures and intersections: theorising complicit masculinities as political masculinities","authors":"Greg Wolfman","doi":"10.1332/25151088y2023d000000002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/25151088y2023d000000002","url":null,"abstract":"Despite it being not only central to the politics of critical studies on men and masculinities but also one of Connell’s four patterns of masculinity developed alongside the now-canonical ‘hegemonic masculinity’, the concept of ‘complicit masculinity’ has received little attention. This article suggests that complicit masculinities should be understood as political masculinities, in that they are from the beginning shaped by the existing politics and power relations that construct gender. This means acknowledging that masculinities are always at risk of complicity. Rather than this rendering the notion of ‘complicit masculinities’ redundant, I draw on a range of critical studies on men and masculinities to argue that identifying complicity as a feature of masculinities: first, allows us to identify three interrelated dimensions of complicity, which I label as ‘intentional’, ‘structural’ and ‘intersectional’ complicity; and, second, can serve as the starting point for a men’s profeminist politics.","PeriodicalId":36315,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Politics and Gender","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136129497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bringing men and masculinities into political science 将男性和男子气概引入政治科学
European Journal of Politics and Gender Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.1332/251510823x16920325768482
Rainbow Murray, Elin Bjarnegård
{"title":"Bringing men and masculinities into political science","authors":"Rainbow Murray, Elin Bjarnegård","doi":"10.1332/251510823x16920325768482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/251510823x16920325768482","url":null,"abstract":"Most politicians are men, yet there is a surprising lack of focus within political science on the causes and consequences of male dominance. This article outlines how political science could benefit from greater engagement with scholarship on men and masculinities. The concept of ‘political masculinities’ has focused on the importance of ‘the political’ to masculinities scholarship; we argue for extending this concept to analyse men and masculinities within political science. We identify insights from scholarship on masculinities that would deepen our understanding of power within formal political arenas. We consider how gender and politics scholarship could benefit from expanding its focus on men. We highlight feminist institutionalism as a tool for bringing masculinities into the study of political institutions. We then offer a framework for taking this research agenda forwards, showing how we can better understand male dominance by thinking about how men access, exercise, maintain and reproduce power.","PeriodicalId":36315,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Politics and Gender","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135393851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The field of gender and substantive representation: re-conceptualising, measurement and implications 性别和实质性代表性领域:重新构想、衡量和所涉问题
IF 2.1
European Journal of Politics and Gender Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.1332/251510821x16890760236494
E. Rashkova, Silvia Erzeel
{"title":"The field of gender and substantive representation: re-conceptualising, measurement and implications","authors":"E. Rashkova, Silvia Erzeel","doi":"10.1332/251510821x16890760236494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/251510821x16890760236494","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36315,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Politics and Gender","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86245174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interrogating “political masculinities” 质疑“政治男子气概”
IF 2.1
European Journal of Politics and Gender Pub Date : 2023-08-11 DOI: 10.1332/251510821x16897800306124
J. Messerschmidt
{"title":"Interrogating “political masculinities”","authors":"J. Messerschmidt","doi":"10.1332/251510821x16897800306124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/251510821x16897800306124","url":null,"abstract":"This article interrogates the concept of “political masculinities” in terms of its usefulness as an analytical category. The article covers four major areas associated with the concept. First, some critical questions concerning the dichotomy between studying “men in politics” and “political masculinities” are offered. Second, concerns are raised regarding specific terms used in the current definition of political masculinities. Third, probing queries are presented on the conceptual utility of political masculinities as an analytical category. Finally, the article closes with a discussion of ex-US President Donald Trump, illustrating his distinct type of dominating masculinity and how this masculinity illuminates the substance and meaning of his “politics.”","PeriodicalId":36315,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Politics and Gender","volume":"171 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83677841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Who supports feminist development policy? Evidence from Germany 谁支持女权主义发展政策?来自德国的证据
IF 2.1
European Journal of Politics and Gender Pub Date : 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.1332/251510821x16877942994234
Sebastian H. Schneider, Alexandra Gödderz, Helge Zille, Nora Sassenhagen
{"title":"Who supports feminist development policy? Evidence from Germany","authors":"Sebastian H. Schneider, Alexandra Gödderz, Helge Zille, Nora Sassenhagen","doi":"10.1332/251510821x16877942994234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/251510821x16877942994234","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36315,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Politics and Gender","volume":"97 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85913432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenging assumptions: investigating measurement sensitivity in substantive representation and its effects on policy satisfaction 挑战假设:调查实质性代表性的测量敏感性及其对政策满意度的影响
IF 2.1
European Journal of Politics and Gender Pub Date : 2023-08-04 DOI: 10.1332/251510821x16889871242153
David Talukder
{"title":"Challenging assumptions: investigating measurement sensitivity in substantive representation and its effects on policy satisfaction","authors":"David Talukder","doi":"10.1332/251510821x16889871242153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/251510821x16889871242153","url":null,"abstract":"In recent decades, a growing body of scholarship has shed light on the persistent inequalities in political representation, revealing that citizens are far from equal in their access to, and experience of, representation. While ample research has focused on the issue of under-representation, scarce attention has been given to the implications of descriptive and substantive under-representation on the perception of being substantively represented, as reflected in citizens’ satisfaction with implemented policies. This study aims to make a significant contribution to the existing literature by investigating the substantive representation of descriptively under-represented citizens in the context of Belgium. Specifically, this research examines the intricate dynamics of substantive (under-)representation with political institutions (government, parliament and political parties) and citizens’ perceptions of being represented in terms of satisfaction with government policies. The findings reveal intriguing variations in different measures of substantive representation, highlighting the need for critical review and further investigation in future studies.","PeriodicalId":36315,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Politics and Gender","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86558876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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